Market Access for Sale: Latin America's Lobbying for U.S. Tariff Preferences

This paper assesses the foreign lobbying forces behind the tariff preferences that the United States grants to Latin American and Caribbean countries. The basic framework is the one developed that is extended to explain the relationship between for...

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Main Authors: Kee, Hiau Looi, Olarreaga, Marcelo, Silva, Peri
Format: Policy Research Working Paper
Language:English
en_US
Published: World Bank, Washington, D.C. 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2004/01/5296837/market-access-sale-latin-americas-lobbying-tariff-preferences-market-access-sale-latin-americas-lobbying-tariff-preferences
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/14206
id okr-10986-14206
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-142062021-04-23T14:03:21Z Market Access for Sale: Latin America's Lobbying for U.S. Tariff Preferences Kee, Hiau Looi Olarreaga, Marcelo Silva, Peri AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS AGRICULTURE ANTI-DUMPING DUTIES CENTRAL AMERICA CONSUMER SURPLUS CONSUMERS DEMOCRACY DICTATORSHIP DOMESTIC MARKET DOMESTIC PRODUCERS DUMPING ECONOMETRIC ANALYSIS ECONOMIC FACTORS ELASTICITY EMPIRICAL STUDIES EQUILIBRIUM EXHAUSTIVE DISCUSSION EXPENDITURES EXPORT GROWTH EXPORTERS EXPORTING COUNTRIES EXPORTING COUNTRY EXPORTS FISHING FOREIGN EXPORTERS FOREIGN PRODUCERS FREE TRADE FREE TRADE AGREEMENTS FREE TRADE AREA GOVERNMENT AGENCIES GOVERNMENT OFFICIALS IMPORTING COUNTRY IMPORTS INCOME INTERNATIONAL TRADE LATIN AMERICAN LEGISLATION LOBBYING LOBBYISTS MARKET ACCESS MINIMIS LEVEL NATIONALS NON-TARIFF BARRIERS POLICY INSTRUMENTS POLITICAL ECONOMY PREFERENTIAL ACCESS PREFERENTIAL AGREEMENTS PREFERENTIAL TARIFF PREFERENTIAL TARIFF REGIME PRODUCER SURPLUS PRODUCERS QUOTAS SOUTH AMERICA SOUTH AMERICAN SUBSTITUTION EFFECT TARIFF BARRIERS TARIFF NEGOTIATIONS TARIFF PREFERENCE TARIFF PREFERENCES TARIFF RATES TARIFF REDUCTIONS TARIFF REVENUE TRADE BARRIERS TRADE ISSUES TRADE POLICIES TRADE POLICY TRADE PREFERENCES TRADING PARTNERS UTILITY FUNCTION WELFARE FUNCTION WORLD TRADE This paper assesses the foreign lobbying forces behind the tariff preferences that the United States grants to Latin American and Caribbean countries. The basic framework is the one developed that is extended to explain the relationship between foreign lobbying and tariff preferences. Results suggest that returns to Latin American and Caribbean exporters lobbying for tariff preferences in the United States are around 50 percent. The reason for these large returns is the relatively low estimated weight given to social welfare in the U.S. government's objective function when deciding whether or not to grant tariff preferences to Latin American and Caribbean exporters. 2013-06-26T16:58:02Z 2013-06-26T16:58:02Z 2004-01 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2004/01/5296837/market-access-sale-latin-americas-lobbying-tariff-preferences-market-access-sale-latin-americas-lobbying-tariff-preferences http://hdl.handle.net/10986/14206 English en_US Policy Research Working Paper;No.3198 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank World Bank, Washington, D.C. Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper Publications & Research
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS
AGRICULTURE
ANTI-DUMPING DUTIES
CENTRAL AMERICA
CONSUMER SURPLUS
CONSUMERS
DEMOCRACY
DICTATORSHIP
DOMESTIC MARKET
DOMESTIC PRODUCERS
DUMPING
ECONOMETRIC ANALYSIS
ECONOMIC FACTORS
ELASTICITY
EMPIRICAL STUDIES
EQUILIBRIUM
EXHAUSTIVE DISCUSSION
EXPENDITURES
EXPORT GROWTH
EXPORTERS
EXPORTING COUNTRIES
EXPORTING COUNTRY
EXPORTS
FISHING
FOREIGN EXPORTERS
FOREIGN PRODUCERS
FREE TRADE
FREE TRADE AGREEMENTS
FREE TRADE AREA
GOVERNMENT AGENCIES
GOVERNMENT OFFICIALS
IMPORTING COUNTRY
IMPORTS
INCOME
INTERNATIONAL TRADE
LATIN AMERICAN
LEGISLATION
LOBBYING
LOBBYISTS
MARKET ACCESS
MINIMIS LEVEL
NATIONALS
NON-TARIFF BARRIERS
POLICY INSTRUMENTS
POLITICAL ECONOMY
PREFERENTIAL ACCESS
PREFERENTIAL AGREEMENTS
PREFERENTIAL TARIFF
PREFERENTIAL TARIFF REGIME
PRODUCER SURPLUS
PRODUCERS
QUOTAS
SOUTH AMERICA
SOUTH AMERICAN
SUBSTITUTION EFFECT
TARIFF BARRIERS
TARIFF NEGOTIATIONS
TARIFF PREFERENCE
TARIFF PREFERENCES
TARIFF RATES
TARIFF REDUCTIONS
TARIFF REVENUE
TRADE BARRIERS
TRADE ISSUES
TRADE POLICIES
TRADE POLICY
TRADE PREFERENCES
TRADING PARTNERS
UTILITY FUNCTION
WELFARE FUNCTION
WORLD TRADE
spellingShingle AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS
AGRICULTURE
ANTI-DUMPING DUTIES
CENTRAL AMERICA
CONSUMER SURPLUS
CONSUMERS
DEMOCRACY
DICTATORSHIP
DOMESTIC MARKET
DOMESTIC PRODUCERS
DUMPING
ECONOMETRIC ANALYSIS
ECONOMIC FACTORS
ELASTICITY
EMPIRICAL STUDIES
EQUILIBRIUM
EXHAUSTIVE DISCUSSION
EXPENDITURES
EXPORT GROWTH
EXPORTERS
EXPORTING COUNTRIES
EXPORTING COUNTRY
EXPORTS
FISHING
FOREIGN EXPORTERS
FOREIGN PRODUCERS
FREE TRADE
FREE TRADE AGREEMENTS
FREE TRADE AREA
GOVERNMENT AGENCIES
GOVERNMENT OFFICIALS
IMPORTING COUNTRY
IMPORTS
INCOME
INTERNATIONAL TRADE
LATIN AMERICAN
LEGISLATION
LOBBYING
LOBBYISTS
MARKET ACCESS
MINIMIS LEVEL
NATIONALS
NON-TARIFF BARRIERS
POLICY INSTRUMENTS
POLITICAL ECONOMY
PREFERENTIAL ACCESS
PREFERENTIAL AGREEMENTS
PREFERENTIAL TARIFF
PREFERENTIAL TARIFF REGIME
PRODUCER SURPLUS
PRODUCERS
QUOTAS
SOUTH AMERICA
SOUTH AMERICAN
SUBSTITUTION EFFECT
TARIFF BARRIERS
TARIFF NEGOTIATIONS
TARIFF PREFERENCE
TARIFF PREFERENCES
TARIFF RATES
TARIFF REDUCTIONS
TARIFF REVENUE
TRADE BARRIERS
TRADE ISSUES
TRADE POLICIES
TRADE POLICY
TRADE PREFERENCES
TRADING PARTNERS
UTILITY FUNCTION
WELFARE FUNCTION
WORLD TRADE
Kee, Hiau Looi
Olarreaga, Marcelo
Silva, Peri
Market Access for Sale: Latin America's Lobbying for U.S. Tariff Preferences
relation Policy Research Working Paper;No.3198
description This paper assesses the foreign lobbying forces behind the tariff preferences that the United States grants to Latin American and Caribbean countries. The basic framework is the one developed that is extended to explain the relationship between foreign lobbying and tariff preferences. Results suggest that returns to Latin American and Caribbean exporters lobbying for tariff preferences in the United States are around 50 percent. The reason for these large returns is the relatively low estimated weight given to social welfare in the U.S. government's objective function when deciding whether or not to grant tariff preferences to Latin American and Caribbean exporters.
format Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper
author Kee, Hiau Looi
Olarreaga, Marcelo
Silva, Peri
author_facet Kee, Hiau Looi
Olarreaga, Marcelo
Silva, Peri
author_sort Kee, Hiau Looi
title Market Access for Sale: Latin America's Lobbying for U.S. Tariff Preferences
title_short Market Access for Sale: Latin America's Lobbying for U.S. Tariff Preferences
title_full Market Access for Sale: Latin America's Lobbying for U.S. Tariff Preferences
title_fullStr Market Access for Sale: Latin America's Lobbying for U.S. Tariff Preferences
title_full_unstemmed Market Access for Sale: Latin America's Lobbying for U.S. Tariff Preferences
title_sort market access for sale: latin america's lobbying for u.s. tariff preferences
publisher World Bank, Washington, D.C.
publishDate 2013
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2004/01/5296837/market-access-sale-latin-americas-lobbying-tariff-preferences-market-access-sale-latin-americas-lobbying-tariff-preferences
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/14206
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