id okr-10986-14230
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-142302021-04-23T14:03:21Z Have Consumers Benefited from the Reforms in the Electricity Distribution Sector in Latin America? Estache, Antonio Rossi, Martin AGRICULTURAL ECONOMICS CONSUMER PRICE INDEX CONSUMERS DEREGULATION DEVELOPING COUNTRIES ECONOMETRIC MODEL ECONOMETRICS ECONOMIC ANALYSIS ECONOMIC BEHAVIOUR ECONOMICS EFFICIENCY LEVELS ELASTICITIES ELECTRICITY ELECTRICITY GENERATION EMPIRICAL ANALYSIS EMPIRICAL EVIDENCE ENDOGENEITY EXPENDITURES GNP GNP PER CAPITA HORIZONTAL INTEGRATION HOUSEHOLDS INEFFICIENCY LABOR PRODUCTIVITY MONOPOLIES NOISE OUTPUTS PRICE CHANGES PRICE LEVELS PRIVATE SECTOR PRIVATE SECTOR PARTICIPATION PRODUCERS PRODUCTION FUNCTION PRODUCTION FUNCTIONS PRODUCTIVITY PRODUCTIVITY GROWTH PUBLIC SECTOR PUBLIC UTILITY REGULATION PURCHASING POWER REGULATORY FRAMEWORK REGULATORY REGIMES RENTS TAX TAX REVENUE TECHNICAL CHANGE TELECOMMUNICATIONS UTILITIES The authors bring new empirical evidence on the impact of the choice of ownership and regulatory regime on firms' productivity and prices paid by consumers. They collect the evidence from a sample of electricity distribution companies in Latin America. The authors rely on estimations of labor and operation and maintenance (O&M) input requirement functions using alternative econometric approaches. Their main conclusions are: 1) Private firms perform better (approximately 30 percent) than public firms. 2) The regulatory regimes matter, so that price-cap regulated firms do better than rate-of-return regulated firms, and firms regulated under hybrid regimes have intermediate performance. 3) Private firms operating under rate of return are at most as efficient as public firms. 4) There is no clear pattern of differences in electricity prices according to the regulatory regime. 5) Final prices fell in general but the drop did not match the productivity gains, implying that the operators and the state share some of the gains in the form of rents and higher tax revenue, respectively. 2013-06-27T13:52:52Z 2013-06-27T13:52:52Z 2004-10 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2004/10/5215591/consumers-benefited-reforms-electricity-distribution-sector-latin-america http://hdl.handle.net/10986/14230 English en_US Policy Research Working Paper;No.3420 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank World Bank, Washington, D.C. Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper Publications & Research Latin America & Caribbean
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic AGRICULTURAL ECONOMICS
CONSUMER PRICE INDEX
CONSUMERS
DEREGULATION
DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
ECONOMETRIC MODEL
ECONOMETRICS
ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
ECONOMIC BEHAVIOUR
ECONOMICS
EFFICIENCY LEVELS
ELASTICITIES
ELECTRICITY
ELECTRICITY GENERATION
EMPIRICAL ANALYSIS
EMPIRICAL EVIDENCE
ENDOGENEITY
EXPENDITURES
GNP
GNP PER CAPITA
HORIZONTAL INTEGRATION
HOUSEHOLDS
INEFFICIENCY
LABOR PRODUCTIVITY
MONOPOLIES
NOISE
OUTPUTS
PRICE CHANGES
PRICE LEVELS
PRIVATE SECTOR
PRIVATE SECTOR PARTICIPATION
PRODUCERS
PRODUCTION FUNCTION
PRODUCTION FUNCTIONS
PRODUCTIVITY
PRODUCTIVITY GROWTH
PUBLIC SECTOR
PUBLIC UTILITY REGULATION
PURCHASING POWER
REGULATORY FRAMEWORK
REGULATORY REGIMES
RENTS
TAX
TAX REVENUE
TECHNICAL CHANGE
TELECOMMUNICATIONS
UTILITIES
spellingShingle AGRICULTURAL ECONOMICS
CONSUMER PRICE INDEX
CONSUMERS
DEREGULATION
DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
ECONOMETRIC MODEL
ECONOMETRICS
ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
ECONOMIC BEHAVIOUR
ECONOMICS
EFFICIENCY LEVELS
ELASTICITIES
ELECTRICITY
ELECTRICITY GENERATION
EMPIRICAL ANALYSIS
EMPIRICAL EVIDENCE
ENDOGENEITY
EXPENDITURES
GNP
GNP PER CAPITA
HORIZONTAL INTEGRATION
HOUSEHOLDS
INEFFICIENCY
LABOR PRODUCTIVITY
MONOPOLIES
NOISE
OUTPUTS
PRICE CHANGES
PRICE LEVELS
PRIVATE SECTOR
PRIVATE SECTOR PARTICIPATION
PRODUCERS
PRODUCTION FUNCTION
PRODUCTION FUNCTIONS
PRODUCTIVITY
PRODUCTIVITY GROWTH
PUBLIC SECTOR
PUBLIC UTILITY REGULATION
PURCHASING POWER
REGULATORY FRAMEWORK
REGULATORY REGIMES
RENTS
TAX
TAX REVENUE
TECHNICAL CHANGE
TELECOMMUNICATIONS
UTILITIES
Estache, Antonio
Rossi, Martin
Have Consumers Benefited from the Reforms in the Electricity Distribution Sector in Latin America?
geographic_facet Latin America & Caribbean
relation Policy Research Working Paper;No.3420
description The authors bring new empirical evidence on the impact of the choice of ownership and regulatory regime on firms' productivity and prices paid by consumers. They collect the evidence from a sample of electricity distribution companies in Latin America. The authors rely on estimations of labor and operation and maintenance (O&M) input requirement functions using alternative econometric approaches. Their main conclusions are: 1) Private firms perform better (approximately 30 percent) than public firms. 2) The regulatory regimes matter, so that price-cap regulated firms do better than rate-of-return regulated firms, and firms regulated under hybrid regimes have intermediate performance. 3) Private firms operating under rate of return are at most as efficient as public firms. 4) There is no clear pattern of differences in electricity prices according to the regulatory regime. 5) Final prices fell in general but the drop did not match the productivity gains, implying that the operators and the state share some of the gains in the form of rents and higher tax revenue, respectively.
format Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper
author Estache, Antonio
Rossi, Martin
author_facet Estache, Antonio
Rossi, Martin
author_sort Estache, Antonio
title Have Consumers Benefited from the Reforms in the Electricity Distribution Sector in Latin America?
title_short Have Consumers Benefited from the Reforms in the Electricity Distribution Sector in Latin America?
title_full Have Consumers Benefited from the Reforms in the Electricity Distribution Sector in Latin America?
title_fullStr Have Consumers Benefited from the Reforms in the Electricity Distribution Sector in Latin America?
title_full_unstemmed Have Consumers Benefited from the Reforms in the Electricity Distribution Sector in Latin America?
title_sort have consumers benefited from the reforms in the electricity distribution sector in latin america?
publisher World Bank, Washington, D.C.
publishDate 2013
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2004/10/5215591/consumers-benefited-reforms-electricity-distribution-sector-latin-america
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/14230
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