Administrative Barriers to Foreign Investment in Developing Countries

Recent international experience has shown that excessively complex administrative procedures, required to establish, and operate a business, discourage inflows of foreign direct investment. The authors present a new database on the administrative c...

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Main Authors: Morisset, Jacques, Lumenga Neso, Olivier
Format: Policy Research Working Paper
Language:English
en_US
Published: World Bank, Washington, D.C. 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2002/05/1801618/administrative-barriers-foreign-investment-developing-countries
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/14794
id okr-10986-14794
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-147942021-04-23T14:03:20Z Administrative Barriers to Foreign Investment in Developing Countries Morisset, Jacques Lumenga Neso, Olivier ADMINISTRATIVE CAPACITY ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES ADMINISTRATIVE PROCESS ADMINISTRATIVE REFORMS ADMINISTRATIVE SYSTEM BARRIERS TO ENTRY CIVIL LIBERTIES CLOSED ECONOMIES COMPETITIVENESS CORRELATION ANALYSIS CORRUPTION ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT EMPIRICAL EVIDENCE EQUILIBRIUM EXCHANGE RATE FINANCIAL RESOURCES FISCAL FISCAL INCENTIVES FISCAL REVENUES FISCAL SITUATION FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT FOREIGN EXCHANGE FOREIGN INVESTMENT FOREIGN INVESTORS FOREIGN MARKETS FOREIGN TRADE FUTURE RESEARCH GDP GDP PER CAPITA GOOD GOVERNANCE GOVERNMENT AGENCIES GOVERNMENT REGULATION HEALTH CARE IMMIGRATION INCOME INCOME LEVELS INFORMAL SECTOR INSTITUTIONAL REFORMS INSTITUTIONAL VARIABLES INTERVENTION INVESTMENT CLIMATE JUDICIARY LAWS LEGAL SYSTEM LOCAL AUTHORITIES MARGINAL COSTS MINISTRY OF FINANCE MOTIVATIONS NATURAL ENDOWMENTS OPPORTUNITY COST OPPORTUNITY COSTS POLITICIANS POTENTIAL INVESTORS PRIVILEGED GROUPS PRODUCTIVITY PROPERTY RIGHTS PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION PUBLIC SECTOR QUALITY CONTROL SAFETY SCREENING SOCIAL SECURITY SOCIAL WELFARE STATE AGENCIES TAX COLLECTION TAX REVENUES TOTAL COSTS TRADE LIBERALIZATION TRANSPARENCY UTILITY FUNCTION WAGES FOREIGN INVESTMENT DEVELOPING COUNTRIES ADMINISTRATIVE BOUNDARIES BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENTS ADMINISTRATIVE COSTS PRIVATE INVESTMENTS TAX REPORTING REGULATORY FRAMEWORK LAND ADMINISTRATION IMPORTS INSPECTIONS MONETARY INDICATORS ACCESS TO LAND BUILDING PERMITS OPERATIONAL INTERVENTIONS CORRUPTION GOVERNANCE CAPACITY ADMINISTRATIVE REFORMS TRADE LIBERALIZATION FINANCIAL LIBERALIZATION Recent international experience has shown that excessively complex administrative procedures, required to establish, and operate a business, discourage inflows of foreign direct investment. The authors present a new database on the administrative costs faced by private investors in 32 developing countries. The database is much more comprehensive than the existing sources, as it contains not only information on general entry procedures, such as business and tax registration, but also captures regulation on land access, site development, import procedures, and inspections, The data include measures on the number of procedures, direct monetary costs, and time. The cost of administrative procedures vary significantly across countries. The most important barriers appear to be the delays associated with securing land access, and obtaining building permits, which in several countries, take more than two years. Countries that impose excessive administrative costs on entry, tend to be equally intrusive in firm operations, thereby weakening the argument that barriers to entry, are a substitute for the government's unwillingness, or inability to regulate enterprise operations. The level of administrative costs is positively correlated with corruption incidence, and exhibits a negative correlation with the quality of governance, degree of openness, and public wages. These correlations suggest that administrative reforms, need to be incorporated into the broader agenda for reforms, such as trade and financial liberalization, the fight against corruption, and public sector administration. 2013-08-05T16:21:55Z 2013-08-05T16:21:55Z 2002-05 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2002/05/1801618/administrative-barriers-foreign-investment-developing-countries http://hdl.handle.net/10986/14794 English en_US Policy Research Working Paper;No.2848 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank World Bank, Washington, D.C. Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper Publications & Research
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic ADMINISTRATIVE CAPACITY
ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES
ADMINISTRATIVE PROCESS
ADMINISTRATIVE REFORMS
ADMINISTRATIVE SYSTEM
BARRIERS TO ENTRY
CIVIL LIBERTIES
CLOSED ECONOMIES
COMPETITIVENESS
CORRELATION ANALYSIS
CORRUPTION
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
EMPIRICAL EVIDENCE
EQUILIBRIUM
EXCHANGE RATE
FINANCIAL RESOURCES
FISCAL
FISCAL INCENTIVES
FISCAL REVENUES
FISCAL SITUATION
FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT
FOREIGN EXCHANGE
FOREIGN INVESTMENT
FOREIGN INVESTORS
FOREIGN MARKETS
FOREIGN TRADE
FUTURE RESEARCH
GDP
GDP PER CAPITA
GOOD GOVERNANCE
GOVERNMENT AGENCIES
GOVERNMENT REGULATION
HEALTH CARE
IMMIGRATION
INCOME
INCOME LEVELS
INFORMAL SECTOR
INSTITUTIONAL REFORMS
INSTITUTIONAL VARIABLES
INTERVENTION
INVESTMENT CLIMATE
JUDICIARY
LAWS
LEGAL SYSTEM
LOCAL AUTHORITIES
MARGINAL COSTS
MINISTRY OF FINANCE
MOTIVATIONS
NATURAL ENDOWMENTS
OPPORTUNITY COST
OPPORTUNITY COSTS
POLITICIANS
POTENTIAL INVESTORS
PRIVILEGED GROUPS
PRODUCTIVITY
PROPERTY RIGHTS
PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION
PUBLIC SECTOR
QUALITY CONTROL
SAFETY
SCREENING
SOCIAL SECURITY
SOCIAL WELFARE
STATE AGENCIES
TAX COLLECTION
TAX REVENUES
TOTAL COSTS
TRADE LIBERALIZATION
TRANSPARENCY
UTILITY FUNCTION
WAGES FOREIGN INVESTMENT
DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
ADMINISTRATIVE BOUNDARIES
BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT
FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENTS
ADMINISTRATIVE COSTS
PRIVATE INVESTMENTS
TAX REPORTING
REGULATORY FRAMEWORK
LAND ADMINISTRATION
IMPORTS
INSPECTIONS
MONETARY INDICATORS
ACCESS TO LAND
BUILDING PERMITS
OPERATIONAL INTERVENTIONS
CORRUPTION
GOVERNANCE CAPACITY
ADMINISTRATIVE REFORMS
TRADE LIBERALIZATION
FINANCIAL LIBERALIZATION
spellingShingle ADMINISTRATIVE CAPACITY
ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES
ADMINISTRATIVE PROCESS
ADMINISTRATIVE REFORMS
ADMINISTRATIVE SYSTEM
BARRIERS TO ENTRY
CIVIL LIBERTIES
CLOSED ECONOMIES
COMPETITIVENESS
CORRELATION ANALYSIS
CORRUPTION
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
EMPIRICAL EVIDENCE
EQUILIBRIUM
EXCHANGE RATE
FINANCIAL RESOURCES
FISCAL
FISCAL INCENTIVES
FISCAL REVENUES
FISCAL SITUATION
FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT
FOREIGN EXCHANGE
FOREIGN INVESTMENT
FOREIGN INVESTORS
FOREIGN MARKETS
FOREIGN TRADE
FUTURE RESEARCH
GDP
GDP PER CAPITA
GOOD GOVERNANCE
GOVERNMENT AGENCIES
GOVERNMENT REGULATION
HEALTH CARE
IMMIGRATION
INCOME
INCOME LEVELS
INFORMAL SECTOR
INSTITUTIONAL REFORMS
INSTITUTIONAL VARIABLES
INTERVENTION
INVESTMENT CLIMATE
JUDICIARY
LAWS
LEGAL SYSTEM
LOCAL AUTHORITIES
MARGINAL COSTS
MINISTRY OF FINANCE
MOTIVATIONS
NATURAL ENDOWMENTS
OPPORTUNITY COST
OPPORTUNITY COSTS
POLITICIANS
POTENTIAL INVESTORS
PRIVILEGED GROUPS
PRODUCTIVITY
PROPERTY RIGHTS
PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION
PUBLIC SECTOR
QUALITY CONTROL
SAFETY
SCREENING
SOCIAL SECURITY
SOCIAL WELFARE
STATE AGENCIES
TAX COLLECTION
TAX REVENUES
TOTAL COSTS
TRADE LIBERALIZATION
TRANSPARENCY
UTILITY FUNCTION
WAGES FOREIGN INVESTMENT
DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
ADMINISTRATIVE BOUNDARIES
BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT
FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENTS
ADMINISTRATIVE COSTS
PRIVATE INVESTMENTS
TAX REPORTING
REGULATORY FRAMEWORK
LAND ADMINISTRATION
IMPORTS
INSPECTIONS
MONETARY INDICATORS
ACCESS TO LAND
BUILDING PERMITS
OPERATIONAL INTERVENTIONS
CORRUPTION
GOVERNANCE CAPACITY
ADMINISTRATIVE REFORMS
TRADE LIBERALIZATION
FINANCIAL LIBERALIZATION
Morisset, Jacques
Lumenga Neso, Olivier
Administrative Barriers to Foreign Investment in Developing Countries
relation Policy Research Working Paper;No.2848
description Recent international experience has shown that excessively complex administrative procedures, required to establish, and operate a business, discourage inflows of foreign direct investment. The authors present a new database on the administrative costs faced by private investors in 32 developing countries. The database is much more comprehensive than the existing sources, as it contains not only information on general entry procedures, such as business and tax registration, but also captures regulation on land access, site development, import procedures, and inspections, The data include measures on the number of procedures, direct monetary costs, and time. The cost of administrative procedures vary significantly across countries. The most important barriers appear to be the delays associated with securing land access, and obtaining building permits, which in several countries, take more than two years. Countries that impose excessive administrative costs on entry, tend to be equally intrusive in firm operations, thereby weakening the argument that barriers to entry, are a substitute for the government's unwillingness, or inability to regulate enterprise operations. The level of administrative costs is positively correlated with corruption incidence, and exhibits a negative correlation with the quality of governance, degree of openness, and public wages. These correlations suggest that administrative reforms, need to be incorporated into the broader agenda for reforms, such as trade and financial liberalization, the fight against corruption, and public sector administration.
format Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper
author Morisset, Jacques
Lumenga Neso, Olivier
author_facet Morisset, Jacques
Lumenga Neso, Olivier
author_sort Morisset, Jacques
title Administrative Barriers to Foreign Investment in Developing Countries
title_short Administrative Barriers to Foreign Investment in Developing Countries
title_full Administrative Barriers to Foreign Investment in Developing Countries
title_fullStr Administrative Barriers to Foreign Investment in Developing Countries
title_full_unstemmed Administrative Barriers to Foreign Investment in Developing Countries
title_sort administrative barriers to foreign investment in developing countries
publisher World Bank, Washington, D.C.
publishDate 2013
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2002/05/1801618/administrative-barriers-foreign-investment-developing-countries
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/14794
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