Competition in International Voice Communications
This paper presents the case that opening international voice communication to competition is key to reform the telecommunications sector, is sustainable in developing countries, and results in major gains to consumers, businesses, and to the econo...
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okr-10986-148552021-04-23T14:03:13Z Competition in International Voice Communications Rossotto, Carlo Maria Wellenius, Bjorn Lewin, Anat Gomez, Carlos R. ACCESS TO MARKETS BACKBONE NETWORKS BARRIERS TO ENTRY BUSINESS MODELS CITIES COMMERCE COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES COMPETITIVE ENVIRONMENT COMPETITIVE MARKETS CONSUMER SURPLUS CONSUMERS DATA NETWORKS DEREGULATION DEVELOPED COUNTRIES ECONOMIC ACTIVITY ECONOMIC COMPETITIVENESS ECONOMIC CONDITIONS ECONOMIC COOPERATION ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT ECONOMIC GROWTH ECONOMIC INTEGRATION EMERGING MARKETS FINANCIAL CRISIS GDP GRAY MARKET GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT GROWTH RATE INCOME INTERNATIONAL TRADE KNOWLEDGE ECONOMY KNOWLEDGE SHARING MARKET ACCESS MARKET CONCENTRATION MARKET ENTRY MARKET SEGMENTS MARKET SHARE MARKET STRUCTURE MARKET TRENDS MERGERS MIDDLE EAST MONOPOLIES MONOPOLY NORTH AFRICA OLIGOPOLY PACIFIC REGION PRICE COMPETITION PRICE FIXING PRICE LEVELS PRODUCTIVITY REGULATORY AGENCIES REGULATORY FRAMEWORK REGULATORY REFORM REGULATORY REQUIREMENTS RETAIL SUBMARINE CABLES SUPPLIERS TECHNOLOGICAL CHANGE TECHNOLOGICAL OPTIONS TECHNOLOGICAL PROGRESS TELECOMMUNICATION TELECOMMUNICATION SERVICES TELECOMMUNICATIONS TELECOMMUNICATIONS INDUSTRY TELECOMMUNICATIONS REFORM TELECOMMUNICATIONS SECTOR TELECOMMUNICATIONS SERVICES TELEPHONE SERVICES UNIVERSAL TELEPHONE SERVICE URUGUAY ROUND WELFARE GAINS WESTERN EUROPE WHOLESALE PRICES WORLD TRADE ORGANIZATION WTO This paper presents the case that opening international voice communication to competition is key to reform the telecommunications sector, is sustainable in developing countries, and results in major gains to consumers, businesses, and to the economy. Over the last 20 years full competition became a dominant attribute in virtually all high-income countries and in selected developing countries. Three forces were behind competition: globalization, technological change, and the emergence of international telecommunications as an enabler for integration and trade. 2013-08-06T21:39:53Z 2013-08-06T21:39:53Z 2004 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2004/01/5849524/competition-international-voice-communications 0-8213-5951-1 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/14855 English en_US World Bank Working Paper;No. 42 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank Washington, DC: World Bank Publications & Research :: Publication Publications & Research :: Publication |
repository_type |
Digital Repository |
institution_category |
Foreign Institution |
institution |
Digital Repositories |
building |
World Bank Open Knowledge Repository |
collection |
World Bank |
language |
English en_US |
topic |
ACCESS TO MARKETS BACKBONE NETWORKS BARRIERS TO ENTRY BUSINESS MODELS CITIES COMMERCE COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES COMPETITIVE ENVIRONMENT COMPETITIVE MARKETS CONSUMER SURPLUS CONSUMERS DATA NETWORKS DEREGULATION DEVELOPED COUNTRIES ECONOMIC ACTIVITY ECONOMIC COMPETITIVENESS ECONOMIC CONDITIONS ECONOMIC COOPERATION ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT ECONOMIC GROWTH ECONOMIC INTEGRATION EMERGING MARKETS FINANCIAL CRISIS GDP GRAY MARKET GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT GROWTH RATE INCOME INTERNATIONAL TRADE KNOWLEDGE ECONOMY KNOWLEDGE SHARING MARKET ACCESS MARKET CONCENTRATION MARKET ENTRY MARKET SEGMENTS MARKET SHARE MARKET STRUCTURE MARKET TRENDS MERGERS MIDDLE EAST MONOPOLIES MONOPOLY NORTH AFRICA OLIGOPOLY PACIFIC REGION PRICE COMPETITION PRICE FIXING PRICE LEVELS PRODUCTIVITY REGULATORY AGENCIES REGULATORY FRAMEWORK REGULATORY REFORM REGULATORY REQUIREMENTS RETAIL SUBMARINE CABLES SUPPLIERS TECHNOLOGICAL CHANGE TECHNOLOGICAL OPTIONS TECHNOLOGICAL PROGRESS TELECOMMUNICATION TELECOMMUNICATION SERVICES TELECOMMUNICATIONS TELECOMMUNICATIONS INDUSTRY TELECOMMUNICATIONS REFORM TELECOMMUNICATIONS SECTOR TELECOMMUNICATIONS SERVICES TELEPHONE SERVICES UNIVERSAL TELEPHONE SERVICE URUGUAY ROUND WELFARE GAINS WESTERN EUROPE WHOLESALE PRICES WORLD TRADE ORGANIZATION WTO |
spellingShingle |
ACCESS TO MARKETS BACKBONE NETWORKS BARRIERS TO ENTRY BUSINESS MODELS CITIES COMMERCE COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES COMPETITIVE ENVIRONMENT COMPETITIVE MARKETS CONSUMER SURPLUS CONSUMERS DATA NETWORKS DEREGULATION DEVELOPED COUNTRIES ECONOMIC ACTIVITY ECONOMIC COMPETITIVENESS ECONOMIC CONDITIONS ECONOMIC COOPERATION ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT ECONOMIC GROWTH ECONOMIC INTEGRATION EMERGING MARKETS FINANCIAL CRISIS GDP GRAY MARKET GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT GROWTH RATE INCOME INTERNATIONAL TRADE KNOWLEDGE ECONOMY KNOWLEDGE SHARING MARKET ACCESS MARKET CONCENTRATION MARKET ENTRY MARKET SEGMENTS MARKET SHARE MARKET STRUCTURE MARKET TRENDS MERGERS MIDDLE EAST MONOPOLIES MONOPOLY NORTH AFRICA OLIGOPOLY PACIFIC REGION PRICE COMPETITION PRICE FIXING PRICE LEVELS PRODUCTIVITY REGULATORY AGENCIES REGULATORY FRAMEWORK REGULATORY REFORM REGULATORY REQUIREMENTS RETAIL SUBMARINE CABLES SUPPLIERS TECHNOLOGICAL CHANGE TECHNOLOGICAL OPTIONS TECHNOLOGICAL PROGRESS TELECOMMUNICATION TELECOMMUNICATION SERVICES TELECOMMUNICATIONS TELECOMMUNICATIONS INDUSTRY TELECOMMUNICATIONS REFORM TELECOMMUNICATIONS SECTOR TELECOMMUNICATIONS SERVICES TELEPHONE SERVICES UNIVERSAL TELEPHONE SERVICE URUGUAY ROUND WELFARE GAINS WESTERN EUROPE WHOLESALE PRICES WORLD TRADE ORGANIZATION WTO Rossotto, Carlo Maria Wellenius, Bjorn Lewin, Anat Gomez, Carlos R. Competition in International Voice Communications |
relation |
World Bank Working Paper;No. 42 |
description |
This paper presents the case that
opening international voice communication to competition is
key to reform the telecommunications sector, is sustainable
in developing countries, and results in major gains to
consumers, businesses, and to the economy. Over the last 20
years full competition became a dominant attribute in
virtually all high-income countries and in selected
developing countries. Three forces were behind competition:
globalization, technological change, and the emergence of
international telecommunications as an enabler for
integration and trade. |
format |
Publications & Research :: Publication |
author |
Rossotto, Carlo Maria Wellenius, Bjorn Lewin, Anat Gomez, Carlos R. |
author_facet |
Rossotto, Carlo Maria Wellenius, Bjorn Lewin, Anat Gomez, Carlos R. |
author_sort |
Rossotto, Carlo Maria |
title |
Competition in International Voice Communications |
title_short |
Competition in International Voice Communications |
title_full |
Competition in International Voice Communications |
title_fullStr |
Competition in International Voice Communications |
title_full_unstemmed |
Competition in International Voice Communications |
title_sort |
competition in international voice communications |
publisher |
Washington, DC: World Bank |
publishDate |
2013 |
url |
http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2004/01/5849524/competition-international-voice-communications http://hdl.handle.net/10986/14855 |
_version_ |
1764426155151065088 |