Natural Resources and Violent Conflict : Options and Actions
Recent research undertaken by the Bank and others, suggest that developing countries face substantially higher risks of violent conflict, and poor governance if highly dependent on primary commodities. Revenues from the legal, or illegal exploitati...
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Format: | Publication |
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Washington, DC: World Bank
2013
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Online Access: | http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2003/01/3663755/natural-resources-violent-conflict-options-actions http://hdl.handle.net/10986/15047 |
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Digital Repository |
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Foreign Institution |
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World Bank Open Knowledge Repository |
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World Bank |
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English en_US |
topic |
NATURAL RESOURCES VIOLENCE RESEARCH CONFLICT AREAS CONFLICT MANAGEMENT POVERTY INCIDENCE REVENUE SOURCES ECONOMIC BENEFIT COMMODITY TRADE ILLICIT PAYMENTS ILLICIT TRAFFIC MONEY SOURCES LAW ENFORCEMENT RISK ASSESSMENT PETROLEUM SUPPLY MINING INDUSTRY LOW-INCOME ECONOMIES EXTERNAL SHOCKS ACCOUNTABILITY ADVERSE EFFECTS ANTICORRUPTION ARMED FORCES ARMS RACE ARMY BOUNDARIES CIVIL WAR CIVIL WARS COLD WAR COMMODITIES CONFLICT AREAS CONFLICT COUNTRIES CONFLICT PREVENTION CONFLICT RISK CONFLICTS CORPORATE GOVERNANCE CORRUPT OFFICIALS CORRUPTION COSTS OF CONFLICT CRIME DEFENSE DEFENSE SPENDING DEMOCRACY DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC DEVELOPED COUNTRIES DIASPORA ECONOMIC ANALYSIS ECONOMIC GROWTH ECONOMIC PERFORMANCE ECONOMIC POLICIES ECONOMICS ENDANGERED SPECIES ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY EPIDEMICS ETHNIC DOMINANCE ETHNIC GROUP ETHNIC MAJORITY EXPLOITATION EXTORTION FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS FINANCIAL SECTOR FIREARMS FOREIGN EXCHANGE FOREIGN INVESTORS GLOBAL GOVERNANCE GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT HIGH RISK HUMAN RIGHTS IMPORTS INCOME INCOME PER CAPITA INSURANCE INTERNATIONAL AID INTERNATIONAL COMMUNITY INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT INTERNATIONAL LAW INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATION INTERNATIONAL TRADE INVESTMENT CLIMATE LAW ENFORCEMENT LIVING CONDITIONS LOW-INCOME COUNTRIES MILITARY OPERATIONS MILITARY SPENDING MONEY LAUNDERING MORTALITY NATURAL RESOURCES NATURAL RESOURCES EXPLOITATION NONCOMBATANTS OIL ORGANIZED CRIME PEACE PER CAPITA INCOME POOR GOVERNANCE POST-CONFLICT PRODUCERS REBEL GROUP REBEL GROUPS REBEL LEADERS REBEL MOVEMENTS REBEL ORGANIZATION REBEL RECRUITMENT REBELLION REBELLIONS RELIGIOUS DIVERSITY RISK MANAGEMENT RISK OF CONFLICT RISK OF REBELLION RISK REDUCTION RISKS OF CONFLICT SANCTIONS SOCIAL CAPITAL SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT SOCIAL POLICIES SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT TERRORISM TIMBER TRANSACTION COSTS TRANSPARENCY VIOLENT CONFLICT VIOLENT CRIME WAR ECONOMIES |
spellingShingle |
NATURAL RESOURCES VIOLENCE RESEARCH CONFLICT AREAS CONFLICT MANAGEMENT POVERTY INCIDENCE REVENUE SOURCES ECONOMIC BENEFIT COMMODITY TRADE ILLICIT PAYMENTS ILLICIT TRAFFIC MONEY SOURCES LAW ENFORCEMENT RISK ASSESSMENT PETROLEUM SUPPLY MINING INDUSTRY LOW-INCOME ECONOMIES EXTERNAL SHOCKS ACCOUNTABILITY ADVERSE EFFECTS ANTICORRUPTION ARMED FORCES ARMS RACE ARMY BOUNDARIES CIVIL WAR CIVIL WARS COLD WAR COMMODITIES CONFLICT AREAS CONFLICT COUNTRIES CONFLICT PREVENTION CONFLICT RISK CONFLICTS CORPORATE GOVERNANCE CORRUPT OFFICIALS CORRUPTION COSTS OF CONFLICT CRIME DEFENSE DEFENSE SPENDING DEMOCRACY DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC DEVELOPED COUNTRIES DIASPORA ECONOMIC ANALYSIS ECONOMIC GROWTH ECONOMIC PERFORMANCE ECONOMIC POLICIES ECONOMICS ENDANGERED SPECIES ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY EPIDEMICS ETHNIC DOMINANCE ETHNIC GROUP ETHNIC MAJORITY EXPLOITATION EXTORTION FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS FINANCIAL SECTOR FIREARMS FOREIGN EXCHANGE FOREIGN INVESTORS GLOBAL GOVERNANCE GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT HIGH RISK HUMAN RIGHTS IMPORTS INCOME INCOME PER CAPITA INSURANCE INTERNATIONAL AID INTERNATIONAL COMMUNITY INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT INTERNATIONAL LAW INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATION INTERNATIONAL TRADE INVESTMENT CLIMATE LAW ENFORCEMENT LIVING CONDITIONS LOW-INCOME COUNTRIES MILITARY OPERATIONS MILITARY SPENDING MONEY LAUNDERING MORTALITY NATURAL RESOURCES NATURAL RESOURCES EXPLOITATION NONCOMBATANTS OIL ORGANIZED CRIME PEACE PER CAPITA INCOME POOR GOVERNANCE POST-CONFLICT PRODUCERS REBEL GROUP REBEL GROUPS REBEL LEADERS REBEL MOVEMENTS REBEL ORGANIZATION REBEL RECRUITMENT REBELLION REBELLIONS RELIGIOUS DIVERSITY RISK MANAGEMENT RISK OF CONFLICT RISK OF REBELLION RISK REDUCTION RISKS OF CONFLICT SANCTIONS SOCIAL CAPITAL SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT SOCIAL POLICIES SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT TERRORISM TIMBER TRANSACTION COSTS TRANSPARENCY VIOLENT CONFLICT VIOLENT CRIME WAR ECONOMIES Bannon, Ian Collier, Paul Natural Resources and Violent Conflict : Options and Actions |
description |
Recent research undertaken by the Bank
and others, suggest that developing countries face
substantially higher risks of violent conflict, and poor
governance if highly dependent on primary commodities.
Revenues from the legal, or illegal exploitation of natural
resources have financed devastating conflicts in large
numbers of countries across regions. When a conflict erupts,
it not only sweeps away decades of painstaking development
efforts, but creates costs and consequences-economic,
social, political, regional-that live on for decades. The
outbreak of violent domestic conflict amounts to a
spectacular failure of development-in essence, development
in reverse. Even where countries initially manage to avoid
violent conflict, large rents from natural resources can
weaken state structures, and make governments less
accountable, often leading to the emergence of secessionist
rebellions, and all-out civil war. Although natural
resources are never the sole source of conflict, and do not
make conflict inevitable, the presence of abundant primary
commodities, especially in low-income countries, exacerbates
the risks of conflict and, if conflict does break out, tends
to prolong it and makes it harder to resolve. As the
Governance of Natural Resources Project (a research project)
took shape, the discussion moved toward practical approaches
and policies that could be adopted by the international
community. This book presents the papers commissioned under
the Governance of Natural Resources Project, offering a rich
array of approaches and suggestions that are feeding into
the international policy debate, and hopefully lead, over
time to concerted international action, to help developing
countries better manage their resource wealth, and turn this
wealth into a driver of development rather than of conflict. |
author2 |
Bannon, Ian |
author_facet |
Bannon, Ian Bannon, Ian Collier, Paul |
format |
Publications & Research :: Publication |
author |
Bannon, Ian Collier, Paul |
author_sort |
Bannon, Ian |
title |
Natural Resources and Violent Conflict : Options and Actions |
title_short |
Natural Resources and Violent Conflict : Options and Actions |
title_full |
Natural Resources and Violent Conflict : Options and Actions |
title_fullStr |
Natural Resources and Violent Conflict : Options and Actions |
title_full_unstemmed |
Natural Resources and Violent Conflict : Options and Actions |
title_sort |
natural resources and violent conflict : options and actions |
publisher |
Washington, DC: World Bank |
publishDate |
2013 |
url |
http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2003/01/3663755/natural-resources-violent-conflict-options-actions http://hdl.handle.net/10986/15047 |
_version_ |
1764426035620741120 |
spelling |
okr-10986-150472021-04-23T14:03:12Z Natural Resources and Violent Conflict : Options and Actions Bannon, Ian Collier, Paul Bannon, Ian Collier, Paul NATURAL RESOURCES VIOLENCE RESEARCH CONFLICT AREAS CONFLICT MANAGEMENT POVERTY INCIDENCE REVENUE SOURCES ECONOMIC BENEFIT COMMODITY TRADE ILLICIT PAYMENTS ILLICIT TRAFFIC MONEY SOURCES LAW ENFORCEMENT RISK ASSESSMENT PETROLEUM SUPPLY MINING INDUSTRY LOW-INCOME ECONOMIES EXTERNAL SHOCKS ACCOUNTABILITY ADVERSE EFFECTS ANTICORRUPTION ARMED FORCES ARMS RACE ARMY BOUNDARIES CIVIL WAR CIVIL WARS COLD WAR COMMODITIES CONFLICT AREAS CONFLICT COUNTRIES CONFLICT PREVENTION CONFLICT RISK CONFLICTS CORPORATE GOVERNANCE CORRUPT OFFICIALS CORRUPTION COSTS OF CONFLICT CRIME DEFENSE DEFENSE SPENDING DEMOCRACY DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC DEVELOPED COUNTRIES DIASPORA ECONOMIC ANALYSIS ECONOMIC GROWTH ECONOMIC PERFORMANCE ECONOMIC POLICIES ECONOMICS ENDANGERED SPECIES ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY EPIDEMICS ETHNIC DOMINANCE ETHNIC GROUP ETHNIC MAJORITY EXPLOITATION EXTORTION FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS FINANCIAL SECTOR FIREARMS FOREIGN EXCHANGE FOREIGN INVESTORS GLOBAL GOVERNANCE GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT HIGH RISK HUMAN RIGHTS IMPORTS INCOME INCOME PER CAPITA INSURANCE INTERNATIONAL AID INTERNATIONAL COMMUNITY INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT INTERNATIONAL LAW INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATION INTERNATIONAL TRADE INVESTMENT CLIMATE LAW ENFORCEMENT LIVING CONDITIONS LOW-INCOME COUNTRIES MILITARY OPERATIONS MILITARY SPENDING MONEY LAUNDERING MORTALITY NATURAL RESOURCES NATURAL RESOURCES EXPLOITATION NONCOMBATANTS OIL ORGANIZED CRIME PEACE PER CAPITA INCOME POOR GOVERNANCE POST-CONFLICT PRODUCERS REBEL GROUP REBEL GROUPS REBEL LEADERS REBEL MOVEMENTS REBEL ORGANIZATION REBEL RECRUITMENT REBELLION REBELLIONS RELIGIOUS DIVERSITY RISK MANAGEMENT RISK OF CONFLICT RISK OF REBELLION RISK REDUCTION RISKS OF CONFLICT SANCTIONS SOCIAL CAPITAL SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT SOCIAL POLICIES SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT TERRORISM TIMBER TRANSACTION COSTS TRANSPARENCY VIOLENT CONFLICT VIOLENT CRIME WAR ECONOMIES Recent research undertaken by the Bank and others, suggest that developing countries face substantially higher risks of violent conflict, and poor governance if highly dependent on primary commodities. Revenues from the legal, or illegal exploitation of natural resources have financed devastating conflicts in large numbers of countries across regions. When a conflict erupts, it not only sweeps away decades of painstaking development efforts, but creates costs and consequences-economic, social, political, regional-that live on for decades. The outbreak of violent domestic conflict amounts to a spectacular failure of development-in essence, development in reverse. Even where countries initially manage to avoid violent conflict, large rents from natural resources can weaken state structures, and make governments less accountable, often leading to the emergence of secessionist rebellions, and all-out civil war. Although natural resources are never the sole source of conflict, and do not make conflict inevitable, the presence of abundant primary commodities, especially in low-income countries, exacerbates the risks of conflict and, if conflict does break out, tends to prolong it and makes it harder to resolve. As the Governance of Natural Resources Project (a research project) took shape, the discussion moved toward practical approaches and policies that could be adopted by the international community. This book presents the papers commissioned under the Governance of Natural Resources Project, offering a rich array of approaches and suggestions that are feeding into the international policy debate, and hopefully lead, over time to concerted international action, to help developing countries better manage their resource wealth, and turn this wealth into a driver of development rather than of conflict. 2013-08-14T15:50:24Z 2013-08-14T15:50:24Z 2003 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2003/01/3663755/natural-resources-violent-conflict-options-actions 0-8213-5503-1 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/15047 English en_US CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank Washington, DC: World Bank Publications & Research :: Publication Publications & Research :: Publication |