Public Health in the Middle East and North Africa : A Situation Analysis

This overview of the public health situation in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region focuses on the health situation in the region; demographic and epidemiological trends; activities already undertaken including assistance to improve the...

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Main Author: World Bank
Language:English
en_US
Published: Washington, DC 2013
Subjects:
AIR
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2002/06/2138038/public-health-middle-east-north-africa-situation-analysis
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/15312
id okr-10986-15312
recordtype oai_dc
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic ACCESS TO FAMILY PLANNING SERVICES
ACCESS TO HEALTH SERVICES
ACCIDENTS
ACQUIRED IMMUNODEFICIENCY SYNDROME
ACUTE RESPIRATORY INFECTIONS
ADOLESCENT
ADOLESCENT FERTILITY
ADOLESCENTS
AGED
AGING
AGRICULTURE
AIDS PREVENTION
AIR
AIR POLLUTION
ALCOHOL
ALCOHOL USE
BASIC HEALTH SERVICES
BEHAVIOR CHANGE
BIRTH RATES
BIRTH SPACING
BIRTHS
BREASTFEEDING
BUDGET CONSTRAINTS
BURDEN OF DISEASE
CANCER
CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE
CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASES
CHILD HEALTH
CHILD HEALTH SERVICES
CHILD MORBIDITY
CHILD MORTALITY
CHRONIC CONDITIONS
CHRONIC DISEASE
CHRONIC DISEASES
CLIMATE
COMMUNICABLE DISEASE CONTROL
COMMUNICABLE DISEASES
COMMUNITY ACTION
COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT
COMMUNITY HEALTH
CONDOM PROMOTION
CONTRACEPTIVE USE
COVERAGE
DEATHS
DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS
DIET
DISASTERS
DISCRIMINATION
DISCRIMINATION AGAINST WOMEN
DISEASE CONTROL
EARLY DETECTION
ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH
EPIDEMICS
EPIDEMIOLOGICAL TRANSITION
FAMILIES
FAMILY PLANNING
GENDER
GIRLS
HEALTH
HEALTH CARE
HEALTH CARE FINANCING
HEALTH CARE SERVICES
HEALTH EXPENDITURE
HEALTH EXPENDITURES
HEALTH FINANCING
HEALTH FOR ALL
HEALTH INDICATORS
HEALTH INTERVENTIONS
HEALTH NEEDS
HEALTH POLICIES
HEALTH POLICY
HEALTH PROFESSIONALS
HEALTH PROGRAMS
HEALTH PROJECTS
HEALTH PROMOTION
HEALTH SECTOR
HEALTH SERVICES
HEALTH STATUS
HEALTH SYSTEM
HEALTH SYSTEMS
HEART DISEASE
HIGH FERTILITY
HIV INFECTION
HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS
IMMUNIZATION
IMMUNIZATION
IMMUNODEFICIENCY
INCOME
INFANT MORTALITY
INFANT MORTALITY RATE
INFANT MORTALITY RATES
INFECTIOUS DISEASES
INJURIES
INJURY PREVENTION
INTEGRATION
INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS
INTERVENTION
IODINE DEFICIENCY
IRON
ISOLATION
LAWS
LIFE EXPECTANCY
LIFESTYLES
LIVING CONDITIONS
LIVING STANDARDS
LOW -INCOME COUNTRIES
LOW- INCOME COUNTRIES
LOW-INCOME COUNTRIES
MALARIA
MALNUTRITION
MATERNAL HEALTH
MATERNAL MORTALITY
MEDICAL WASTES
MORBIDITY
MORTALITY
NATIONAL HEALTH
NGOS
NON-GOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATIONS
NUTRITION
NUTRITION
NUTRITION INTERVENTION
NUTRITIONAL STATUS
OBSTETRIC CARE
PARTNERSHIP
PHYSICAL ACTIVITY
POPULATION GROWTH RATES
PREGNANT WOMEN
PRIMARY CARE
PRIMARY HEALTH CARE
PRIMARY HEALTH CARE SERVICES
PUBLIC HEALTH
PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICES
QUALITY OF LIFE
REFUGEES
REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH
REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH INDICATORS
REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH SERVICES
ROAD SAFETY
ROLE IN SOCIETY
SAFETY
SANCTIONS
SEXUALLY TRANSMITTED DISEASES
SEXUALLY TRANSMITTED INFECTIONS
SMOKING
SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT
SOCIAL SERVICES
STIS
TETANUS
TOBACCO
TOBACCO CONTROL
URBAN POPULATION
VACCINATION
VACCINE PREVENTABLE DISEASES
YOUNG ADULTS
YOUNG GIRLS
YOUTH HEALTH
HEALTH SERVICE MANAGEMENT
HEALTH SERVICES
MORTALITY
MORBIDITY
HEALTH PROVIDERS
HIV INFECTIONS
ACQUIRED IMMUNE DEFICIENCY SYNDROME
LIFE EXPECTANCY (HUMAN)
FERTILITY RATE
MATERNAL MORTALITY
INFANT MORTALITY
EPIDEMIOLOGY
spellingShingle ACCESS TO FAMILY PLANNING SERVICES
ACCESS TO HEALTH SERVICES
ACCIDENTS
ACQUIRED IMMUNODEFICIENCY SYNDROME
ACUTE RESPIRATORY INFECTIONS
ADOLESCENT
ADOLESCENT FERTILITY
ADOLESCENTS
AGED
AGING
AGRICULTURE
AIDS PREVENTION
AIR
AIR POLLUTION
ALCOHOL
ALCOHOL USE
BASIC HEALTH SERVICES
BEHAVIOR CHANGE
BIRTH RATES
BIRTH SPACING
BIRTHS
BREASTFEEDING
BUDGET CONSTRAINTS
BURDEN OF DISEASE
CANCER
CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE
CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASES
CHILD HEALTH
CHILD HEALTH SERVICES
CHILD MORBIDITY
CHILD MORTALITY
CHRONIC CONDITIONS
CHRONIC DISEASE
CHRONIC DISEASES
CLIMATE
COMMUNICABLE DISEASE CONTROL
COMMUNICABLE DISEASES
COMMUNITY ACTION
COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT
COMMUNITY HEALTH
CONDOM PROMOTION
CONTRACEPTIVE USE
COVERAGE
DEATHS
DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS
DIET
DISASTERS
DISCRIMINATION
DISCRIMINATION AGAINST WOMEN
DISEASE CONTROL
EARLY DETECTION
ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH
EPIDEMICS
EPIDEMIOLOGICAL TRANSITION
FAMILIES
FAMILY PLANNING
GENDER
GIRLS
HEALTH
HEALTH CARE
HEALTH CARE FINANCING
HEALTH CARE SERVICES
HEALTH EXPENDITURE
HEALTH EXPENDITURES
HEALTH FINANCING
HEALTH FOR ALL
HEALTH INDICATORS
HEALTH INTERVENTIONS
HEALTH NEEDS
HEALTH POLICIES
HEALTH POLICY
HEALTH PROFESSIONALS
HEALTH PROGRAMS
HEALTH PROJECTS
HEALTH PROMOTION
HEALTH SECTOR
HEALTH SERVICES
HEALTH STATUS
HEALTH SYSTEM
HEALTH SYSTEMS
HEART DISEASE
HIGH FERTILITY
HIV INFECTION
HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS
IMMUNIZATION
IMMUNIZATION
IMMUNODEFICIENCY
INCOME
INFANT MORTALITY
INFANT MORTALITY RATE
INFANT MORTALITY RATES
INFECTIOUS DISEASES
INJURIES
INJURY PREVENTION
INTEGRATION
INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS
INTERVENTION
IODINE DEFICIENCY
IRON
ISOLATION
LAWS
LIFE EXPECTANCY
LIFESTYLES
LIVING CONDITIONS
LIVING STANDARDS
LOW -INCOME COUNTRIES
LOW- INCOME COUNTRIES
LOW-INCOME COUNTRIES
MALARIA
MALNUTRITION
MATERNAL HEALTH
MATERNAL MORTALITY
MEDICAL WASTES
MORBIDITY
MORTALITY
NATIONAL HEALTH
NGOS
NON-GOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATIONS
NUTRITION
NUTRITION
NUTRITION INTERVENTION
NUTRITIONAL STATUS
OBSTETRIC CARE
PARTNERSHIP
PHYSICAL ACTIVITY
POPULATION GROWTH RATES
PREGNANT WOMEN
PRIMARY CARE
PRIMARY HEALTH CARE
PRIMARY HEALTH CARE SERVICES
PUBLIC HEALTH
PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICES
QUALITY OF LIFE
REFUGEES
REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH
REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH INDICATORS
REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH SERVICES
ROAD SAFETY
ROLE IN SOCIETY
SAFETY
SANCTIONS
SEXUALLY TRANSMITTED DISEASES
SEXUALLY TRANSMITTED INFECTIONS
SMOKING
SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT
SOCIAL SERVICES
STIS
TETANUS
TOBACCO
TOBACCO CONTROL
URBAN POPULATION
VACCINATION
VACCINE PREVENTABLE DISEASES
YOUNG ADULTS
YOUNG GIRLS
YOUTH HEALTH
HEALTH SERVICE MANAGEMENT
HEALTH SERVICES
MORTALITY
MORBIDITY
HEALTH PROVIDERS
HIV INFECTIONS
ACQUIRED IMMUNE DEFICIENCY SYNDROME
LIFE EXPECTANCY (HUMAN)
FERTILITY RATE
MATERNAL MORTALITY
INFANT MORTALITY
EPIDEMIOLOGY
World Bank
Public Health in the Middle East and North Africa : A Situation Analysis
geographic_facet Middle East and North Africa
description This overview of the public health situation in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region focuses on the health situation in the region; demographic and epidemiological trends; activities already undertaken including assistance to improve the health of the population, identification gaps in current efforts, and the implications for a future regional public health strategy. Significant improvements in health status, morbidity and mortality have been achieved, largely through health services delivery, public health programs and socioeconomic development. Infant mortality rate has declined and life expectancy at birth has increased. Despite significant accomplishments, immense challenges stand in the way of achieving optimal health for all. Infectious diseases remain high while non-communicable diseases, and injuries increase with rapid urbanization and changing lifestyles. In conclusion, it is necessary to develop a national and regional public health infrastructure, that will include: a) training of public health personnel; b) development of public health leadership and the capacity to perform core public health functions of assessment; c) policy development and assurance; d) provision of the necessary resources and infrastructure; e) establishing diseases surveillance and information systems; f) developing partnerships for addressing public health issues; and g) integration of strategies to address public health challenges of common concern.
author World Bank
author_facet World Bank
author_sort World Bank
title Public Health in the Middle East and North Africa : A Situation Analysis
title_short Public Health in the Middle East and North Africa : A Situation Analysis
title_full Public Health in the Middle East and North Africa : A Situation Analysis
title_fullStr Public Health in the Middle East and North Africa : A Situation Analysis
title_full_unstemmed Public Health in the Middle East and North Africa : A Situation Analysis
title_sort public health in the middle east and north africa : a situation analysis
publisher Washington, DC
publishDate 2013
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2002/06/2138038/public-health-middle-east-north-africa-situation-analysis
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/15312
_version_ 1764427436919881728
spelling okr-10986-153122021-04-23T14:03:15Z Public Health in the Middle East and North Africa : A Situation Analysis World Bank ACCESS TO FAMILY PLANNING SERVICES ACCESS TO HEALTH SERVICES ACCIDENTS ACQUIRED IMMUNODEFICIENCY SYNDROME ACUTE RESPIRATORY INFECTIONS ADOLESCENT ADOLESCENT FERTILITY ADOLESCENTS AGED AGING AGRICULTURE AIDS PREVENTION AIR AIR POLLUTION ALCOHOL ALCOHOL USE BASIC HEALTH SERVICES BEHAVIOR CHANGE BIRTH RATES BIRTH SPACING BIRTHS BREASTFEEDING BUDGET CONSTRAINTS BURDEN OF DISEASE CANCER CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASES CHILD HEALTH CHILD HEALTH SERVICES CHILD MORBIDITY CHILD MORTALITY CHRONIC CONDITIONS CHRONIC DISEASE CHRONIC DISEASES CLIMATE COMMUNICABLE DISEASE CONTROL COMMUNICABLE DISEASES COMMUNITY ACTION COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT COMMUNITY HEALTH CONDOM PROMOTION CONTRACEPTIVE USE COVERAGE DEATHS DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS DIET DISASTERS DISCRIMINATION DISCRIMINATION AGAINST WOMEN DISEASE CONTROL EARLY DETECTION ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH EPIDEMICS EPIDEMIOLOGICAL TRANSITION FAMILIES FAMILY PLANNING GENDER GIRLS HEALTH HEALTH CARE HEALTH CARE FINANCING HEALTH CARE SERVICES HEALTH EXPENDITURE HEALTH EXPENDITURES HEALTH FINANCING HEALTH FOR ALL HEALTH INDICATORS HEALTH INTERVENTIONS HEALTH NEEDS HEALTH POLICIES HEALTH POLICY HEALTH PROFESSIONALS HEALTH PROGRAMS HEALTH PROJECTS HEALTH PROMOTION HEALTH SECTOR HEALTH SERVICES HEALTH STATUS HEALTH SYSTEM HEALTH SYSTEMS HEART DISEASE HIGH FERTILITY HIV INFECTION HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS IMMUNIZATION IMMUNIZATION IMMUNODEFICIENCY INCOME INFANT MORTALITY INFANT MORTALITY RATE INFANT MORTALITY RATES INFECTIOUS DISEASES INJURIES INJURY PREVENTION INTEGRATION INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS INTERVENTION IODINE DEFICIENCY IRON ISOLATION LAWS LIFE EXPECTANCY LIFESTYLES LIVING CONDITIONS LIVING STANDARDS LOW -INCOME COUNTRIES LOW- INCOME COUNTRIES LOW-INCOME COUNTRIES MALARIA MALNUTRITION MATERNAL HEALTH MATERNAL MORTALITY MEDICAL WASTES MORBIDITY MORTALITY NATIONAL HEALTH NGOS NON-GOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATIONS NUTRITION NUTRITION NUTRITION INTERVENTION NUTRITIONAL STATUS OBSTETRIC CARE PARTNERSHIP PHYSICAL ACTIVITY POPULATION GROWTH RATES PREGNANT WOMEN PRIMARY CARE PRIMARY HEALTH CARE PRIMARY HEALTH CARE SERVICES PUBLIC HEALTH PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICES QUALITY OF LIFE REFUGEES REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH INDICATORS REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH SERVICES ROAD SAFETY ROLE IN SOCIETY SAFETY SANCTIONS SEXUALLY TRANSMITTED DISEASES SEXUALLY TRANSMITTED INFECTIONS SMOKING SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT SOCIAL SERVICES STIS TETANUS TOBACCO TOBACCO CONTROL URBAN POPULATION VACCINATION VACCINE PREVENTABLE DISEASES YOUNG ADULTS YOUNG GIRLS YOUTH HEALTH HEALTH SERVICE MANAGEMENT HEALTH SERVICES MORTALITY MORBIDITY HEALTH PROVIDERS HIV INFECTIONS ACQUIRED IMMUNE DEFICIENCY SYNDROME LIFE EXPECTANCY (HUMAN) FERTILITY RATE MATERNAL MORTALITY INFANT MORTALITY EPIDEMIOLOGY This overview of the public health situation in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region focuses on the health situation in the region; demographic and epidemiological trends; activities already undertaken including assistance to improve the health of the population, identification gaps in current efforts, and the implications for a future regional public health strategy. Significant improvements in health status, morbidity and mortality have been achieved, largely through health services delivery, public health programs and socioeconomic development. Infant mortality rate has declined and life expectancy at birth has increased. Despite significant accomplishments, immense challenges stand in the way of achieving optimal health for all. Infectious diseases remain high while non-communicable diseases, and injuries increase with rapid urbanization and changing lifestyles. In conclusion, it is necessary to develop a national and regional public health infrastructure, that will include: a) training of public health personnel; b) development of public health leadership and the capacity to perform core public health functions of assessment; c) policy development and assurance; d) provision of the necessary resources and infrastructure; e) establishing diseases surveillance and information systems; f) developing partnerships for addressing public health issues; and g) integration of strategies to address public health challenges of common concern. 2013-08-22T22:09:50Z 2013-08-22T22:09:50Z 2002-06-10 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2002/06/2138038/public-health-middle-east-north-africa-situation-analysis http://hdl.handle.net/10986/15312 English en_US CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank Washington, DC Middle East and North Africa