Argentina - Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises in Argentina : A Potential Engine for Economic Growth and Employment

The convertibility law, and economic liberalization in the early 1990s in Argentina, brought about dramatic changes in economic performance. To adjust to increasing globalization, and a series of external shocks, small and medium size enterprises (...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: World Bank
Language:English
en_US
Published: Washington, DC 2013
Subjects:
SME
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2002/08/2007083/argentina-small-medium-sized-enterprises-argentina-potential-engine-economic-growth-employment
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/15360
id okr-10986-15360
recordtype oai_dc
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic ACCOUNTING
ASSET MANAGEMENT
AVERAGE PRODUCTIVITY
BANK CREDIT
BANK LOANS
BANK SIZE
BANKING SYSTEM
BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT
BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT
BUSINESS REGISTRATION
COMMERCIAL DEBT
COMPANY
COMPARATIVE ADVANTAGE
COMPETITORS
CONGLOMERATES
CONSOLIDATION
CREDIT MARKETS
DEBT
DECISION MAKING
DEREGULATION
ECONOMIC ACTIVITY
ECONOMIC GROWTH
EFFECTIVE DEMAND
EMPLOYMENT
ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
EQUILIBRIUM
EQUITY INVESTMENTS
EXPANSION
FACTORING
FINANCIAL INTERMEDIARIES
FINANCIAL MARKETS
FINANCIAL SECTOR
FINANCIAL STRUCTURE
FIRM SIZE
FISCAL YEAR
FIXED COSTS
FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT
GOVERNMENT POLICIES
INCOME
INTEREST RATES
JOB CREATION
LABOR FORCE
LABOR MARKET
LABOR PRODUCTIVITY
LAWS
LEASING
LEGAL FRAMEWORK
LEGAL PROCEDURES
LIQUIDATION
MUNICIPALITIES
PRIVATE EQUITY
PRIVATE SECTOR
PRIVATE SECTOR DEVELOPMENT
PRODUCTIVITY
PUBLIC POLICIES
QUALITY STANDARDS
REGISTRATION PROCEDURES
REGULATORY FRAMEWORK
RISK FACTORS
SMALL AND MEDIUM ENTERPRISES
SMALL AND MEDIUM-SIZED ENTERPRISES
SMALL FIRMS
SME
SME DEVELOPMENT
SME LENDING
SME POLICIES
SME POLICY
SME PROMOTION
SME SECTOR
SMES
TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE
TECHNICAL SUPPORT
TRANSACTION COSTS
WORKING CAPITAL SMALL & MEDIUM SCALE ENTERPRISES
CONVERTIBILITY
ECONOMIC LIBERALIZATION
GLOBALIZATION
EXTERNAL SHOCKS
BUSINESS CONDITIONS
LEGAL FRAMEWORK
ECONOMIC CONTRACTION
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY
COMMUNICATIONS TECHNOLOGY
FINANCING OPTIONS
GROWTH PROMOTION
EQUITY OBJECTIVES
ORGANIZATIONAL EFFECTIVENESS
TECHNOLOGICAL CAPACITY
INSTITUTIONAL FRAMEWORK
BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT
POLICY FRAMEWORK
FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT
KNOWLEDGE ACQUISITION
TRAINING NEEDS
TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE
DEMAND-DRIVEN
INCENTIVES
PERFORMANCE INDICATORS
ENTREPRENEURSHIP
MANAGEMENT DEVELOPMENT
COST RECOVERY
POLICY DEVELOPMENT
spellingShingle ACCOUNTING
ASSET MANAGEMENT
AVERAGE PRODUCTIVITY
BANK CREDIT
BANK LOANS
BANK SIZE
BANKING SYSTEM
BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT
BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT
BUSINESS REGISTRATION
COMMERCIAL DEBT
COMPANY
COMPARATIVE ADVANTAGE
COMPETITORS
CONGLOMERATES
CONSOLIDATION
CREDIT MARKETS
DEBT
DECISION MAKING
DEREGULATION
ECONOMIC ACTIVITY
ECONOMIC GROWTH
EFFECTIVE DEMAND
EMPLOYMENT
ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
EQUILIBRIUM
EQUITY INVESTMENTS
EXPANSION
FACTORING
FINANCIAL INTERMEDIARIES
FINANCIAL MARKETS
FINANCIAL SECTOR
FINANCIAL STRUCTURE
FIRM SIZE
FISCAL YEAR
FIXED COSTS
FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT
GOVERNMENT POLICIES
INCOME
INTEREST RATES
JOB CREATION
LABOR FORCE
LABOR MARKET
LABOR PRODUCTIVITY
LAWS
LEASING
LEGAL FRAMEWORK
LEGAL PROCEDURES
LIQUIDATION
MUNICIPALITIES
PRIVATE EQUITY
PRIVATE SECTOR
PRIVATE SECTOR DEVELOPMENT
PRODUCTIVITY
PUBLIC POLICIES
QUALITY STANDARDS
REGISTRATION PROCEDURES
REGULATORY FRAMEWORK
RISK FACTORS
SMALL AND MEDIUM ENTERPRISES
SMALL AND MEDIUM-SIZED ENTERPRISES
SMALL FIRMS
SME
SME DEVELOPMENT
SME LENDING
SME POLICIES
SME POLICY
SME PROMOTION
SME SECTOR
SMES
TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE
TECHNICAL SUPPORT
TRANSACTION COSTS
WORKING CAPITAL SMALL & MEDIUM SCALE ENTERPRISES
CONVERTIBILITY
ECONOMIC LIBERALIZATION
GLOBALIZATION
EXTERNAL SHOCKS
BUSINESS CONDITIONS
LEGAL FRAMEWORK
ECONOMIC CONTRACTION
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY
COMMUNICATIONS TECHNOLOGY
FINANCING OPTIONS
GROWTH PROMOTION
EQUITY OBJECTIVES
ORGANIZATIONAL EFFECTIVENESS
TECHNOLOGICAL CAPACITY
INSTITUTIONAL FRAMEWORK
BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT
POLICY FRAMEWORK
FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT
KNOWLEDGE ACQUISITION
TRAINING NEEDS
TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE
DEMAND-DRIVEN
INCENTIVES
PERFORMANCE INDICATORS
ENTREPRENEURSHIP
MANAGEMENT DEVELOPMENT
COST RECOVERY
POLICY DEVELOPMENT
World Bank
Argentina - Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises in Argentina : A Potential Engine for Economic Growth and Employment
geographic_facet Latin America & Caribbean
description The convertibility law, and economic liberalization in the early 1990s in Argentina, brought about dramatic changes in economic performance. To adjust to increasing globalization, and a series of external shocks, small and medium size enterprises (SMEs) were confronted with the task of developing business strategies to secure their niches in the new arena. However, such strategies were obstructed by constraints in the legal, and economic framework, weak information and technology aspects, and insufficient access to finance. The report builds on the following issues: 1) the critical aspect of the SME sector to the Argentine economy, both from a growth/efficiency, and equity standpoint; yet on average, SMEs have failed to attain their potential; 2) the highly heterogeneous configuration, particular organizational, and technological characteristics of SMEs; 3) the high degree of institutional rigidity of the country's business environment; 4) the need to develop policy actions to deepen financial markets for SMEs; 5) the significant knowledge constraints - by and large, no training nor technical assistance services are available, mainly because of high costs; 6) the striking multiplicity of SME programs, yet with uncertain impact; and, 7) the need to overhaul SME policies, and programs to prod more incentive- and demand-driven approaches. Elements for effective SMEs assistance programs include the development of a standard set of metrics to measure performance of SMEs, and, entrepreneurial management, deemed of critical importance. As well, cost recovery growth should be targeted, extensively using follow-up techniques, and leveraging their effectiveness through the use of information, and communications technology. Most importantly, the policy challenge lies in taking initiatives to develop institutions at the national, and local levels, to encourage transition from inward-looking firms, narrow search routines, and information-poor markets, to learning-oriented firms, and mature, information-rich markets.
author World Bank
author_facet World Bank
author_sort World Bank
title Argentina - Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises in Argentina : A Potential Engine for Economic Growth and Employment
title_short Argentina - Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises in Argentina : A Potential Engine for Economic Growth and Employment
title_full Argentina - Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises in Argentina : A Potential Engine for Economic Growth and Employment
title_fullStr Argentina - Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises in Argentina : A Potential Engine for Economic Growth and Employment
title_full_unstemmed Argentina - Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises in Argentina : A Potential Engine for Economic Growth and Employment
title_sort argentina - small and medium-sized enterprises in argentina : a potential engine for economic growth and employment
publisher Washington, DC
publishDate 2013
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2002/08/2007083/argentina-small-medium-sized-enterprises-argentina-potential-engine-economic-growth-employment
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/15360
_version_ 1764427046945030144
spelling okr-10986-153602021-04-23T14:03:14Z Argentina - Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises in Argentina : A Potential Engine for Economic Growth and Employment World Bank ACCOUNTING ASSET MANAGEMENT AVERAGE PRODUCTIVITY BANK CREDIT BANK LOANS BANK SIZE BANKING SYSTEM BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT BUSINESS REGISTRATION COMMERCIAL DEBT COMPANY COMPARATIVE ADVANTAGE COMPETITORS CONGLOMERATES CONSOLIDATION CREDIT MARKETS DEBT DECISION MAKING DEREGULATION ECONOMIC ACTIVITY ECONOMIC GROWTH EFFECTIVE DEMAND EMPLOYMENT ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT EQUILIBRIUM EQUITY INVESTMENTS EXPANSION FACTORING FINANCIAL INTERMEDIARIES FINANCIAL MARKETS FINANCIAL SECTOR FINANCIAL STRUCTURE FIRM SIZE FISCAL YEAR FIXED COSTS FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT GOVERNMENT POLICIES INCOME INTEREST RATES JOB CREATION LABOR FORCE LABOR MARKET LABOR PRODUCTIVITY LAWS LEASING LEGAL FRAMEWORK LEGAL PROCEDURES LIQUIDATION MUNICIPALITIES PRIVATE EQUITY PRIVATE SECTOR PRIVATE SECTOR DEVELOPMENT PRODUCTIVITY PUBLIC POLICIES QUALITY STANDARDS REGISTRATION PROCEDURES REGULATORY FRAMEWORK RISK FACTORS SMALL AND MEDIUM ENTERPRISES SMALL AND MEDIUM-SIZED ENTERPRISES SMALL FIRMS SME SME DEVELOPMENT SME LENDING SME POLICIES SME POLICY SME PROMOTION SME SECTOR SMES TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE TECHNICAL SUPPORT TRANSACTION COSTS WORKING CAPITAL SMALL & MEDIUM SCALE ENTERPRISES CONVERTIBILITY ECONOMIC LIBERALIZATION GLOBALIZATION EXTERNAL SHOCKS BUSINESS CONDITIONS LEGAL FRAMEWORK ECONOMIC CONTRACTION INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY COMMUNICATIONS TECHNOLOGY FINANCING OPTIONS GROWTH PROMOTION EQUITY OBJECTIVES ORGANIZATIONAL EFFECTIVENESS TECHNOLOGICAL CAPACITY INSTITUTIONAL FRAMEWORK BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT POLICY FRAMEWORK FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT KNOWLEDGE ACQUISITION TRAINING NEEDS TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE DEMAND-DRIVEN INCENTIVES PERFORMANCE INDICATORS ENTREPRENEURSHIP MANAGEMENT DEVELOPMENT COST RECOVERY POLICY DEVELOPMENT The convertibility law, and economic liberalization in the early 1990s in Argentina, brought about dramatic changes in economic performance. To adjust to increasing globalization, and a series of external shocks, small and medium size enterprises (SMEs) were confronted with the task of developing business strategies to secure their niches in the new arena. However, such strategies were obstructed by constraints in the legal, and economic framework, weak information and technology aspects, and insufficient access to finance. The report builds on the following issues: 1) the critical aspect of the SME sector to the Argentine economy, both from a growth/efficiency, and equity standpoint; yet on average, SMEs have failed to attain their potential; 2) the highly heterogeneous configuration, particular organizational, and technological characteristics of SMEs; 3) the high degree of institutional rigidity of the country's business environment; 4) the need to develop policy actions to deepen financial markets for SMEs; 5) the significant knowledge constraints - by and large, no training nor technical assistance services are available, mainly because of high costs; 6) the striking multiplicity of SME programs, yet with uncertain impact; and, 7) the need to overhaul SME policies, and programs to prod more incentive- and demand-driven approaches. Elements for effective SMEs assistance programs include the development of a standard set of metrics to measure performance of SMEs, and, entrepreneurial management, deemed of critical importance. As well, cost recovery growth should be targeted, extensively using follow-up techniques, and leveraging their effectiveness through the use of information, and communications technology. Most importantly, the policy challenge lies in taking initiatives to develop institutions at the national, and local levels, to encourage transition from inward-looking firms, narrow search routines, and information-poor markets, to learning-oriented firms, and mature, information-rich markets. 2013-08-26T22:00:21Z 2013-08-26T22:00:21Z 2002-08 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2002/08/2007083/argentina-small-medium-sized-enterprises-argentina-potential-engine-economic-growth-employment http://hdl.handle.net/10986/15360 English en_US CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank Washington, DC Latin America & Caribbean