Brazil - Attacking Brazil's Poverty : A Poverty Report with a Focus on Urban Poverty Reduction Policies (Vol. 2 of 2) - Main Report

The first central message of this report is that Brazil has over the last years achieved great progress in its social policies and indicators. The second central message is that poverty remains unacceptably high for a country with Brazil's ave...

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Main Author: World Bank
Language:English
en_US
Published: Washington, DC 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2001/03/1552006/brazil-attacking-brazils-poverty-poverty-report-focus-urban-poverty-reduction-policies-vol-2-2-main-report
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/15501
id okr-10986-15501
recordtype oai_dc
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic POVERTY REDUCTION STRATEGIES
SOCIAL PROTECTION SYSTEMS
COMMUNITY PARTICIPATION
SOCIAL POLICY
POLICY REFORM
INFANT MORTALITY
SCHOOL ENROLLMENT
EDUCATIONAL LEVEL
DEPENDENCY RATIOS
PUBLIC EXPENDITURES
GOVERNMENT SPENDING POLICY
SOCIAL INVESTMENT PROGRAMS
MICROCREDITS
HEALTH PROGRAMS
PUBLIC HEALTH CARE
URBAN SERVICES
SOCIAL SAFETY NETS
LAND OWNERSHIP
LABOR CONTRACTS
LIVING CONDITIONS
NONGOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATIONS
DECISION MAKING
TARGETED ASSISTANCE
CONSTITUTIONAL GUARANTEES
ENTITLEMENT
EARMARKED TAXES
QUALITY OF EDUCATION
INCOME TRANSFERS
MEANS-TESTING
DEMAND ORIENTATION
ALLOCATION
EFFICIENCY AGGREGATE INCOME
ANNUAL GROWTH
ANNUAL GROWTH RATE
AVERAGE INCOME
AVERAGE INCOME LEVEL
BASIC EDUCATION
BENEFIT INCIDENCE
CASH TRANSFERS
COMMUNITY HEALTH
COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS
CONSUMPTION DATA
COST EFFECTIVENESS
CURRENCY UNIT
DECISION MAKING
DEVELOPMENT GOALS
ECONOMIC COOPERATION
ECONOMIC MANAGEMENT
ECONOMIC OPPORTUNITIES
EDUCATION LEVEL
ELASTICITIES
EMPLOYMENT PROMOTION
EMPLOYMENT STATUS
EXPENDITURE SURVEY
EXPENDITURES
EXTERNALITIES
EXTREME POVERTY
FEEDING PROGRAMS
FOOD BASKET
FOOD STAMPS
FORMAL ECONOMY
GROWTH POLICIES
GROWTH RATE
GROWTH RATES
HEADCOUNT POVERTY
HEALTH CARE
HEALTH SERVICES
HOUSEHOLD CHARACTERISTICS
HOUSEHOLD HEAD
HOUSEHOLD INCOME
HOUSEHOLD SURVEY
HUMAN WELL-BEING
INCOME DISTRIBUTION
INCOME LEVEL
INCOME LEVELS
INCOME POPULATIONS
INCOME POVERTY
INEQUALITY
INFLATION
INSURANCE
JOB LOSS
LABOR MARKET
LABOR MARKETS
LAND REFORM
LAND USE
LIVING STANDARD
LOCAL LEVEL
MACROECONOMIC FRAMEWORK
MACROECONOMIC STABILITY
MEAN INCOME
MINIMUM WAGE
MINIMUM WAGES
MONETARY POLICIES
NATIONAL AVERAGE
NATIONAL INCOME
NATIONAL POVERTY
NATIONAL SYSTEM
NEGATIVE IMPACT
NON-FARM EMPLOYMENT
NON-INCOME DIMENSIONS
NUTRITION
OLD AGE
PER CAPITA INCOME
POLICY AREAS
POLICY DEBATE
POLICY INTERVENTIONS
POLICY ISSUES
POLICY MAKERS
POLICY OBJECTIVE
POLICY OPTIONS
POLICY REFORMS
POOR PERSON
POPULATION GROWTH
POVERTY ANALYSIS
POVERTY ASSESSMENT
POVERTY CHANGES
POVERTY IMPACT
POVERTY LINE
POVERTY LINES
POVERTY MEASUREMENT
POVERTY POLICIES
POVERTY PROFILE
POVERTY PROFILES
POVERTY RATE
POVERTY RATES
POVERTY REDUCTION
POVERTY REDUCTION GOALS
POVERTY REDUCTION POLICIES
POVERTY REDUCTION STRATEGIES
POVERTY REDUCTION STRATEGY
POVERTY STRATEGY
POVERTY TRENDS
PRICE DIFFERENCES
PRIMARY EDUCATION
PRIMARY SCHOOL
PROMOTING GROWTH
PUBLIC GOODS
PUBLIC POLICIES
PUBLIC SECTOR
PUBLIC SERVICES
QUALITY CONTROL
QUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS
REAL WAGES
REDUCED POVERTY
REGIONAL DISTRIBUTION
RURAL AREAS
RURAL POVERTY
SAFETY NET
SAVINGS
SERVICE PROVISION
SHORT TERM
SIGNIFICANT EFFECT
SOCIAL ASSISTANCE
SOCIAL EXCLUSION
SOCIAL INDICATORS
SOCIAL POLICIES
SOCIAL POLICY
SOCIAL PROGRAMS
SOCIAL PROTECTION
SOCIAL PROTECTION PROGRAMS
SOCIAL SPENDING
TARGETING
TRANSFER PROGRAMS
UNEMPLOYMENT
URBAN AREAS
URBAN POOR
URBAN POPULATION
URBAN POVERTY
spellingShingle POVERTY REDUCTION STRATEGIES
SOCIAL PROTECTION SYSTEMS
COMMUNITY PARTICIPATION
SOCIAL POLICY
POLICY REFORM
INFANT MORTALITY
SCHOOL ENROLLMENT
EDUCATIONAL LEVEL
DEPENDENCY RATIOS
PUBLIC EXPENDITURES
GOVERNMENT SPENDING POLICY
SOCIAL INVESTMENT PROGRAMS
MICROCREDITS
HEALTH PROGRAMS
PUBLIC HEALTH CARE
URBAN SERVICES
SOCIAL SAFETY NETS
LAND OWNERSHIP
LABOR CONTRACTS
LIVING CONDITIONS
NONGOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATIONS
DECISION MAKING
TARGETED ASSISTANCE
CONSTITUTIONAL GUARANTEES
ENTITLEMENT
EARMARKED TAXES
QUALITY OF EDUCATION
INCOME TRANSFERS
MEANS-TESTING
DEMAND ORIENTATION
ALLOCATION
EFFICIENCY AGGREGATE INCOME
ANNUAL GROWTH
ANNUAL GROWTH RATE
AVERAGE INCOME
AVERAGE INCOME LEVEL
BASIC EDUCATION
BENEFIT INCIDENCE
CASH TRANSFERS
COMMUNITY HEALTH
COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS
CONSUMPTION DATA
COST EFFECTIVENESS
CURRENCY UNIT
DECISION MAKING
DEVELOPMENT GOALS
ECONOMIC COOPERATION
ECONOMIC MANAGEMENT
ECONOMIC OPPORTUNITIES
EDUCATION LEVEL
ELASTICITIES
EMPLOYMENT PROMOTION
EMPLOYMENT STATUS
EXPENDITURE SURVEY
EXPENDITURES
EXTERNALITIES
EXTREME POVERTY
FEEDING PROGRAMS
FOOD BASKET
FOOD STAMPS
FORMAL ECONOMY
GROWTH POLICIES
GROWTH RATE
GROWTH RATES
HEADCOUNT POVERTY
HEALTH CARE
HEALTH SERVICES
HOUSEHOLD CHARACTERISTICS
HOUSEHOLD HEAD
HOUSEHOLD INCOME
HOUSEHOLD SURVEY
HUMAN WELL-BEING
INCOME DISTRIBUTION
INCOME LEVEL
INCOME LEVELS
INCOME POPULATIONS
INCOME POVERTY
INEQUALITY
INFLATION
INSURANCE
JOB LOSS
LABOR MARKET
LABOR MARKETS
LAND REFORM
LAND USE
LIVING STANDARD
LOCAL LEVEL
MACROECONOMIC FRAMEWORK
MACROECONOMIC STABILITY
MEAN INCOME
MINIMUM WAGE
MINIMUM WAGES
MONETARY POLICIES
NATIONAL AVERAGE
NATIONAL INCOME
NATIONAL POVERTY
NATIONAL SYSTEM
NEGATIVE IMPACT
NON-FARM EMPLOYMENT
NON-INCOME DIMENSIONS
NUTRITION
OLD AGE
PER CAPITA INCOME
POLICY AREAS
POLICY DEBATE
POLICY INTERVENTIONS
POLICY ISSUES
POLICY MAKERS
POLICY OBJECTIVE
POLICY OPTIONS
POLICY REFORMS
POOR PERSON
POPULATION GROWTH
POVERTY ANALYSIS
POVERTY ASSESSMENT
POVERTY CHANGES
POVERTY IMPACT
POVERTY LINE
POVERTY LINES
POVERTY MEASUREMENT
POVERTY POLICIES
POVERTY PROFILE
POVERTY PROFILES
POVERTY RATE
POVERTY RATES
POVERTY REDUCTION
POVERTY REDUCTION GOALS
POVERTY REDUCTION POLICIES
POVERTY REDUCTION STRATEGIES
POVERTY REDUCTION STRATEGY
POVERTY STRATEGY
POVERTY TRENDS
PRICE DIFFERENCES
PRIMARY EDUCATION
PRIMARY SCHOOL
PROMOTING GROWTH
PUBLIC GOODS
PUBLIC POLICIES
PUBLIC SECTOR
PUBLIC SERVICES
QUALITY CONTROL
QUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS
REAL WAGES
REDUCED POVERTY
REGIONAL DISTRIBUTION
RURAL AREAS
RURAL POVERTY
SAFETY NET
SAVINGS
SERVICE PROVISION
SHORT TERM
SIGNIFICANT EFFECT
SOCIAL ASSISTANCE
SOCIAL EXCLUSION
SOCIAL INDICATORS
SOCIAL POLICIES
SOCIAL POLICY
SOCIAL PROGRAMS
SOCIAL PROTECTION
SOCIAL PROTECTION PROGRAMS
SOCIAL SPENDING
TARGETING
TRANSFER PROGRAMS
UNEMPLOYMENT
URBAN AREAS
URBAN POOR
URBAN POPULATION
URBAN POVERTY
World Bank
Brazil - Attacking Brazil's Poverty : A Poverty Report with a Focus on Urban Poverty Reduction Policies (Vol. 2 of 2) - Main Report
geographic_facet Latin America & Caribbean
Brazil
description The first central message of this report is that Brazil has over the last years achieved great progress in its social policies and indicators. The second central message is that poverty remains unacceptably high for a country with Brazil's average income levels. The worst remaining income poverty is mostly concentrated in the Northeast region, and in the smaller urban and rural areas. The third central message is that, with decisive action, Brazil can achieve ambitious targets for further improvements in social indicators, including the objective of reducing the rate of extreme income poverty by 50 percent by the year 2015. Poverty is a complex and multi-dimensional phenomenon. Recognizing the rich literature on poverty in Brazil, this report attempts a few specific contributions. First, it presents a new 1996 poverty profile with a breakdown by city size, incorporation of the imputed value of owned housing, and regional price deflators. Second, it provides analysis of the incidence of selected public social spending based on the 1996/7 "Pesquisa sobre Padroes da Vida (PPV)." Third, it selectively synthesizes other work on poverty in Brazil in order to present an overview of cross-sectoral comparisons of the effectiveness of policy interventions. Fourth, it provides suggestions and selective inputs for devloping a national poverty reduction strategy. The report updates a previous World Bank assessment (report no. 14323) and builds on earlier work on urban poverty strategy.
author World Bank
author_facet World Bank
author_sort World Bank
title Brazil - Attacking Brazil's Poverty : A Poverty Report with a Focus on Urban Poverty Reduction Policies (Vol. 2 of 2) - Main Report
title_short Brazil - Attacking Brazil's Poverty : A Poverty Report with a Focus on Urban Poverty Reduction Policies (Vol. 2 of 2) - Main Report
title_full Brazil - Attacking Brazil's Poverty : A Poverty Report with a Focus on Urban Poverty Reduction Policies (Vol. 2 of 2) - Main Report
title_fullStr Brazil - Attacking Brazil's Poverty : A Poverty Report with a Focus on Urban Poverty Reduction Policies (Vol. 2 of 2) - Main Report
title_full_unstemmed Brazil - Attacking Brazil's Poverty : A Poverty Report with a Focus on Urban Poverty Reduction Policies (Vol. 2 of 2) - Main Report
title_sort brazil - attacking brazil's poverty : a poverty report with a focus on urban poverty reduction policies (vol. 2 of 2) - main report
publisher Washington, DC
publishDate 2013
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2001/03/1552006/brazil-attacking-brazils-poverty-poverty-report-focus-urban-poverty-reduction-policies-vol-2-2-main-report
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/15501
_version_ 1764426831826518016
spelling okr-10986-155012021-04-23T14:03:14Z Brazil - Attacking Brazil's Poverty : A Poverty Report with a Focus on Urban Poverty Reduction Policies (Vol. 2 of 2) - Main Report World Bank POVERTY REDUCTION STRATEGIES SOCIAL PROTECTION SYSTEMS COMMUNITY PARTICIPATION SOCIAL POLICY POLICY REFORM INFANT MORTALITY SCHOOL ENROLLMENT EDUCATIONAL LEVEL DEPENDENCY RATIOS PUBLIC EXPENDITURES GOVERNMENT SPENDING POLICY SOCIAL INVESTMENT PROGRAMS MICROCREDITS HEALTH PROGRAMS PUBLIC HEALTH CARE URBAN SERVICES SOCIAL SAFETY NETS LAND OWNERSHIP LABOR CONTRACTS LIVING CONDITIONS NONGOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATIONS DECISION MAKING TARGETED ASSISTANCE CONSTITUTIONAL GUARANTEES ENTITLEMENT EARMARKED TAXES QUALITY OF EDUCATION INCOME TRANSFERS MEANS-TESTING DEMAND ORIENTATION ALLOCATION EFFICIENCY AGGREGATE INCOME ANNUAL GROWTH ANNUAL GROWTH RATE AVERAGE INCOME AVERAGE INCOME LEVEL BASIC EDUCATION BENEFIT INCIDENCE CASH TRANSFERS COMMUNITY HEALTH COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS CONSUMPTION DATA COST EFFECTIVENESS CURRENCY UNIT DECISION MAKING DEVELOPMENT GOALS ECONOMIC COOPERATION ECONOMIC MANAGEMENT ECONOMIC OPPORTUNITIES EDUCATION LEVEL ELASTICITIES EMPLOYMENT PROMOTION EMPLOYMENT STATUS EXPENDITURE SURVEY EXPENDITURES EXTERNALITIES EXTREME POVERTY FEEDING PROGRAMS FOOD BASKET FOOD STAMPS FORMAL ECONOMY GROWTH POLICIES GROWTH RATE GROWTH RATES HEADCOUNT POVERTY HEALTH CARE HEALTH SERVICES HOUSEHOLD CHARACTERISTICS HOUSEHOLD HEAD HOUSEHOLD INCOME HOUSEHOLD SURVEY HUMAN WELL-BEING INCOME DISTRIBUTION INCOME LEVEL INCOME LEVELS INCOME POPULATIONS INCOME POVERTY INEQUALITY INFLATION INSURANCE JOB LOSS LABOR MARKET LABOR MARKETS LAND REFORM LAND USE LIVING STANDARD LOCAL LEVEL MACROECONOMIC FRAMEWORK MACROECONOMIC STABILITY MEAN INCOME MINIMUM WAGE MINIMUM WAGES MONETARY POLICIES NATIONAL AVERAGE NATIONAL INCOME NATIONAL POVERTY NATIONAL SYSTEM NEGATIVE IMPACT NON-FARM EMPLOYMENT NON-INCOME DIMENSIONS NUTRITION OLD AGE PER CAPITA INCOME POLICY AREAS POLICY DEBATE POLICY INTERVENTIONS POLICY ISSUES POLICY MAKERS POLICY OBJECTIVE POLICY OPTIONS POLICY REFORMS POOR PERSON POPULATION GROWTH POVERTY ANALYSIS POVERTY ASSESSMENT POVERTY CHANGES POVERTY IMPACT POVERTY LINE POVERTY LINES POVERTY MEASUREMENT POVERTY POLICIES POVERTY PROFILE POVERTY PROFILES POVERTY RATE POVERTY RATES POVERTY REDUCTION POVERTY REDUCTION GOALS POVERTY REDUCTION POLICIES POVERTY REDUCTION STRATEGIES POVERTY REDUCTION STRATEGY POVERTY STRATEGY POVERTY TRENDS PRICE DIFFERENCES PRIMARY EDUCATION PRIMARY SCHOOL PROMOTING GROWTH PUBLIC GOODS PUBLIC POLICIES PUBLIC SECTOR PUBLIC SERVICES QUALITY CONTROL QUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS REAL WAGES REDUCED POVERTY REGIONAL DISTRIBUTION RURAL AREAS RURAL POVERTY SAFETY NET SAVINGS SERVICE PROVISION SHORT TERM SIGNIFICANT EFFECT SOCIAL ASSISTANCE SOCIAL EXCLUSION SOCIAL INDICATORS SOCIAL POLICIES SOCIAL POLICY SOCIAL PROGRAMS SOCIAL PROTECTION SOCIAL PROTECTION PROGRAMS SOCIAL SPENDING TARGETING TRANSFER PROGRAMS UNEMPLOYMENT URBAN AREAS URBAN POOR URBAN POPULATION URBAN POVERTY The first central message of this report is that Brazil has over the last years achieved great progress in its social policies and indicators. The second central message is that poverty remains unacceptably high for a country with Brazil's average income levels. The worst remaining income poverty is mostly concentrated in the Northeast region, and in the smaller urban and rural areas. The third central message is that, with decisive action, Brazil can achieve ambitious targets for further improvements in social indicators, including the objective of reducing the rate of extreme income poverty by 50 percent by the year 2015. Poverty is a complex and multi-dimensional phenomenon. Recognizing the rich literature on poverty in Brazil, this report attempts a few specific contributions. First, it presents a new 1996 poverty profile with a breakdown by city size, incorporation of the imputed value of owned housing, and regional price deflators. Second, it provides analysis of the incidence of selected public social spending based on the 1996/7 "Pesquisa sobre Padroes da Vida (PPV)." Third, it selectively synthesizes other work on poverty in Brazil in order to present an overview of cross-sectoral comparisons of the effectiveness of policy interventions. Fourth, it provides suggestions and selective inputs for devloping a national poverty reduction strategy. The report updates a previous World Bank assessment (report no. 14323) and builds on earlier work on urban poverty strategy. 2013-08-29T21:52:50Z 2013-08-29T21:52:50Z 2001-03-31 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2001/03/1552006/brazil-attacking-brazils-poverty-poverty-report-focus-urban-poverty-reduction-policies-vol-2-2-main-report http://hdl.handle.net/10986/15501 English en_US CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank Washington, DC Latin America & Caribbean Brazil