Ensuring Robust Flood Risk Management in Ho Chi Minh City

Ho Chi Minh City faces significant and growing flood risk. Recent risk reduction efforts may be insufficient as climate and socio-economic conditions diverge from projections made when those efforts were initially planned. This study demonstrates h...

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Main Authors: Lempert, Robert, Kalra, Nidhi, Peyraud, Suzanne, Mao, Zhimin, Tan, Sinh Bach, Cira, Dean, Lotsch, Alexander
Format: Policy Research Working Paper
Language:English
en_US
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2013/05/17784406/ensuring-robust-flood-risk-management-ho-chi-minh-city
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/15603
id okr-10986-15603
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-156032021-04-23T14:03:19Z Ensuring Robust Flood Risk Management in Ho Chi Minh City Lempert, Robert Kalra, Nidhi Peyraud, Suzanne Mao, Zhimin Tan, Sinh Bach Cira, Dean Lotsch, Alexander ALTERNATIVE INVESTMENTS BUILDING CODES CATCHMENT AREA CLIMATE CHANGE CLIMATE CONDITIONS DECISION MAKERS DECISION MAKING DEVELOPING COUNTRIES DEVELOPING COUNTRY DEVELOPMENT NETWORK DISASTER DISASTER REDUCTION ECONOMIC CONDITIONS ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT ECONOMIC GROWTH ECONOMIC RISK EMERGING ECONOMIES EQUITY ISSUES EXTERNAL FUNDING EXTREME EVENTS FLOOD FLOOD CONTROL FLOOD RISK FLOOD RISK MANAGEMENT FLOODING FUTURES GROUNDWATER MANAGEMENT HOUSING INCOME INFORMATION SYSTEM INFRASTRUCTURE INVESTMENTS INTERNATIONAL BANK LEVEL OF RISK LOCAL CAPACITY OUTPUTS POLICY RESPONSES POLITICAL PROCESS PORTFOLIO PORTFOLIOS QUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS RAPID MELTING RENTS RETURN RISK ANALYSIS RISK MANAGEMENT RISK MANAGEMENT STRATEGIES RISK REDUCTION RIVERS SOCIAL CAPITAL STORM URBAN DEVELOPMENT WASTE WATER WASTE WATER TREATMENT WASTEWATER TREATMENT WATER MANAGEMENT WATER MANAGEMENT MODEL WATER QUALITY WATER RESOURCE WATER TREATMENT PLANT Ho Chi Minh City faces significant and growing flood risk. Recent risk reduction efforts may be insufficient as climate and socio-economic conditions diverge from projections made when those efforts were initially planned. This study demonstrates how robust decision making can help Ho Chi Minh City develop integrated flood risk management strategies in the face of such deep uncertainty. Robust decision making is an iterative, quantitative, decision support methodology designed to help policy makers identify strategies that are robust, that is, satisfying decision makers' objectives in many plausible futures, rather than being optimal in any single estimate of the future. This project used robust decision making to analyze flood risk management in Ho Chi Minh City's Nhieu Loc-Thi Nghe canal catchment area. It found that the soon-to-be-completed infrastructure may reduce risk in best estimates of future conditions, but it may not keep risk low in many other plausible futures. Thus, the infrastructure may not be sufficiently robust. The analysis further suggests that adaptation and retreat measures, particularly when used adaptively, can play an important role in reducing this risk. The study examines the conditions under which robust decision making concepts and full robust decision making analyses may prove useful in developing countries. It finds that planning efforts in developing countries should at minimum use models and data to evaluate their decisions under a wide range of conditions. Full robust decision making analyses can also augment existing planning efforts in numerous ways. 2013-09-04T19:07:06Z 2013-09-04T19:07:06Z 2013-05 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2013/05/17784406/ensuring-robust-flood-risk-management-ho-chi-minh-city http://hdl.handle.net/10986/15603 English en_US Policy Research Working Paper;No. 6456 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper Publications & Research East Asia and Pacific Vietnam
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic ALTERNATIVE INVESTMENTS
BUILDING CODES
CATCHMENT AREA
CLIMATE CHANGE
CLIMATE CONDITIONS
DECISION MAKERS
DECISION MAKING
DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
DEVELOPING COUNTRY
DEVELOPMENT NETWORK
DISASTER
DISASTER REDUCTION
ECONOMIC CONDITIONS
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
ECONOMIC GROWTH
ECONOMIC RISK
EMERGING ECONOMIES
EQUITY ISSUES
EXTERNAL FUNDING
EXTREME EVENTS
FLOOD
FLOOD CONTROL
FLOOD RISK
FLOOD RISK MANAGEMENT
FLOODING
FUTURES
GROUNDWATER MANAGEMENT
HOUSING
INCOME
INFORMATION SYSTEM
INFRASTRUCTURE INVESTMENTS
INTERNATIONAL BANK
LEVEL OF RISK
LOCAL CAPACITY
OUTPUTS
POLICY RESPONSES
POLITICAL PROCESS
PORTFOLIO
PORTFOLIOS
QUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS
RAPID MELTING
RENTS
RETURN
RISK ANALYSIS
RISK MANAGEMENT
RISK MANAGEMENT STRATEGIES
RISK REDUCTION
RIVERS
SOCIAL CAPITAL
STORM
URBAN DEVELOPMENT
WASTE WATER
WASTE WATER TREATMENT
WASTEWATER TREATMENT
WATER MANAGEMENT
WATER MANAGEMENT MODEL
WATER QUALITY
WATER RESOURCE
WATER TREATMENT PLANT
spellingShingle ALTERNATIVE INVESTMENTS
BUILDING CODES
CATCHMENT AREA
CLIMATE CHANGE
CLIMATE CONDITIONS
DECISION MAKERS
DECISION MAKING
DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
DEVELOPING COUNTRY
DEVELOPMENT NETWORK
DISASTER
DISASTER REDUCTION
ECONOMIC CONDITIONS
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
ECONOMIC GROWTH
ECONOMIC RISK
EMERGING ECONOMIES
EQUITY ISSUES
EXTERNAL FUNDING
EXTREME EVENTS
FLOOD
FLOOD CONTROL
FLOOD RISK
FLOOD RISK MANAGEMENT
FLOODING
FUTURES
GROUNDWATER MANAGEMENT
HOUSING
INCOME
INFORMATION SYSTEM
INFRASTRUCTURE INVESTMENTS
INTERNATIONAL BANK
LEVEL OF RISK
LOCAL CAPACITY
OUTPUTS
POLICY RESPONSES
POLITICAL PROCESS
PORTFOLIO
PORTFOLIOS
QUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS
RAPID MELTING
RENTS
RETURN
RISK ANALYSIS
RISK MANAGEMENT
RISK MANAGEMENT STRATEGIES
RISK REDUCTION
RIVERS
SOCIAL CAPITAL
STORM
URBAN DEVELOPMENT
WASTE WATER
WASTE WATER TREATMENT
WASTEWATER TREATMENT
WATER MANAGEMENT
WATER MANAGEMENT MODEL
WATER QUALITY
WATER RESOURCE
WATER TREATMENT PLANT
Lempert, Robert
Kalra, Nidhi
Peyraud, Suzanne
Mao, Zhimin
Tan, Sinh Bach
Cira, Dean
Lotsch, Alexander
Ensuring Robust Flood Risk Management in Ho Chi Minh City
geographic_facet East Asia and Pacific
Vietnam
relation Policy Research Working Paper;No. 6456
description Ho Chi Minh City faces significant and growing flood risk. Recent risk reduction efforts may be insufficient as climate and socio-economic conditions diverge from projections made when those efforts were initially planned. This study demonstrates how robust decision making can help Ho Chi Minh City develop integrated flood risk management strategies in the face of such deep uncertainty. Robust decision making is an iterative, quantitative, decision support methodology designed to help policy makers identify strategies that are robust, that is, satisfying decision makers' objectives in many plausible futures, rather than being optimal in any single estimate of the future. This project used robust decision making to analyze flood risk management in Ho Chi Minh City's Nhieu Loc-Thi Nghe canal catchment area. It found that the soon-to-be-completed infrastructure may reduce risk in best estimates of future conditions, but it may not keep risk low in many other plausible futures. Thus, the infrastructure may not be sufficiently robust. The analysis further suggests that adaptation and retreat measures, particularly when used adaptively, can play an important role in reducing this risk. The study examines the conditions under which robust decision making concepts and full robust decision making analyses may prove useful in developing countries. It finds that planning efforts in developing countries should at minimum use models and data to evaluate their decisions under a wide range of conditions. Full robust decision making analyses can also augment existing planning efforts in numerous ways.
format Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper
author Lempert, Robert
Kalra, Nidhi
Peyraud, Suzanne
Mao, Zhimin
Tan, Sinh Bach
Cira, Dean
Lotsch, Alexander
author_facet Lempert, Robert
Kalra, Nidhi
Peyraud, Suzanne
Mao, Zhimin
Tan, Sinh Bach
Cira, Dean
Lotsch, Alexander
author_sort Lempert, Robert
title Ensuring Robust Flood Risk Management in Ho Chi Minh City
title_short Ensuring Robust Flood Risk Management in Ho Chi Minh City
title_full Ensuring Robust Flood Risk Management in Ho Chi Minh City
title_fullStr Ensuring Robust Flood Risk Management in Ho Chi Minh City
title_full_unstemmed Ensuring Robust Flood Risk Management in Ho Chi Minh City
title_sort ensuring robust flood risk management in ho chi minh city
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2013
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2013/05/17784406/ensuring-robust-flood-risk-management-ho-chi-minh-city
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/15603
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