Brazil : Assessment of the Bolsa Escola Programs

The report assesses the "Bolsa Escola" programs in Brazil, which are poverty-targeted social assistance programs, that provide cash grants to poor families with school-age children between the ages of seven to fourteen. These programs aim...

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Main Author: World Bank
Format: Pre-2003 Economic or Sector Report
Language:English
en_US
Published: Washington, DC 2013
Subjects:
NGO
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2001/03/1089453/brazil-assessment-bolsa-escola-programs
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/15705
id okr-10986-15705
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-157052021-04-23T14:03:13Z Brazil : Assessment of the Bolsa Escola Programs World Bank EDUCATIONAL ASSESSMENT TARGETED ASSISTANCE SOCIAL ASSISTANCE PROGRAMS POVERTY REDUCTION PRIMARY EDUCATION EDUCATION PROGRAMS CHILD LABOR SAFETY NET POLICIES ACCESS TO EDUCATION SOCIAL PROTECTION SYSTEMS POVERTY REDUCTION STRATEGIES LIVING STANDARDS INDICATORS EDUCATIONAL INDICATORS FISCAL SUSTAINABILITY HUMAN CAPITAL ADOLESCENTS BASIC SERVICES BENEFICIARIES CHILD LABOR CIVIL SOCIETY CONTROL GROUPS CURRENCY UNIT ECONOMIC RECESSION ECONOMIC SHOCKS EDUCATION LEVEL EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT EXTREME POVERTY FAMILIES FINANCIAL CAPACITY FINANCIAL SUPPORT FOOD BASKET FOOD POLICY RESEARCH GENDER DISPARITY GEOGRAPHIC TARGETING GEOGRAPHICAL AREAS GEOGRAPHICAL TARGETING GIRLS HEADCOUNT RATIO HEALTH EFFECTS HOUSEHOLD SURVEY HOUSEHOLD SURVEY DATA HOUSING HUMAN CAPITAL HUMAN DEVELOPMENT INCIDENCE OF POVERTY INCOME INCOME DISTRIBUTION INTERVENTION INTERVENTIONS LABOR MARKET LEARNING LIVING STANDARDS LONG TERM MARKETING MIGRATION MINIMUM INCOME MINIMUM WAGE MOTHERS NATIONAL LEVEL NGO NON-POOR CHILDREN NUTRITION OLDER CHILDREN PER CAPITA INCOME POOR HOUSEHOLDS POVERTY ALLEVIATION POVERTY HEADCOUNT POVERTY LINE POVERTY MAP POVERTY OUTCOMES POVERTY RATES POVERTY REDUCTION POVERTY REDUCTION STRATEGIES POVERTY STATUS PRIMARY SCHOOL PROGRAM BENEFICIARIES PROGRAM COVERAGE PROGRAM EXPANSION PROGRAM SELECTION PROGRAMS REDUCING POVERTY RESEARCH INSTITUTE SAFETY SAFETY NET SAFETY NETS SCHOOL ATTENDANCE SCHOOL SYSTEM SCHOOLS SHORT TERM SOCIAL ASSISTANCE SOCIAL ASSISTANCE PROGRAMS SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT SOCIAL PROTECTION SOCIAL PROTECTION PROGRAMS SOCIAL WORKERS TARGETING URBAN AREAS URBAN POVERTY VULNERABLE GROUPS WAGES WELL-BEING WORKING CHILDREN The report assesses the "Bolsa Escola" programs in Brazil, which are poverty-targeted social assistance programs, that provide cash grants to poor families with school-age children between the ages of seven to fourteen. These programs aim at increasing educational attainment, to reduce current, and future poverty, as well as child labor, and, implicitly, to act as a partial safety net. The rationale for these programs should be considered in the context of the current picture of poverty in the country, where the strongest correlates of current poverty is low education. The programs under discussion have widespread support, and fit well into Brazil's larger social protection, and poverty reduction strategies, because they explicitly target the poor, with sound criteria for beneficiary selection, based on a score system, comprising living standards indicators. Preliminary evidence suggests the programs have been reasonably successful in targeting, and points to improvements in education, and poverty outcomes, although evidence on child labor reduction, is inconclusive. The need to reach the "non-covered" population is suggested, as well as the level of cash transfers needs to be determined carefully, while the "Bolsa Escola" programs should not be seen by local governments, as substitutes for investments in schools. Probably the biggest consideration in the successful expansion of these programs, is their fiscal affordability, bearing in mind the programs protect the structurally poor during crisis, equipping the next generation with risk reducing human capital. 2013-09-09T18:53:31Z 2013-09-09T18:53:31Z 2001-03-15 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2001/03/1089453/brazil-assessment-bolsa-escola-programs http://hdl.handle.net/10986/15705 English en_US CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank Washington, DC Economic & Sector Work :: Pre-2003 Economic or Sector Report Economic & Sector Work Latin America & Caribbean Brazil
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic EDUCATIONAL ASSESSMENT
TARGETED ASSISTANCE
SOCIAL ASSISTANCE PROGRAMS
POVERTY REDUCTION
PRIMARY EDUCATION
EDUCATION PROGRAMS
CHILD LABOR
SAFETY NET POLICIES
ACCESS TO EDUCATION
SOCIAL PROTECTION SYSTEMS
POVERTY REDUCTION STRATEGIES
LIVING STANDARDS INDICATORS
EDUCATIONAL INDICATORS
FISCAL SUSTAINABILITY
HUMAN CAPITAL ADOLESCENTS
BASIC SERVICES
BENEFICIARIES
CHILD LABOR
CIVIL SOCIETY
CONTROL GROUPS
CURRENCY UNIT
ECONOMIC RECESSION
ECONOMIC SHOCKS
EDUCATION LEVEL
EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT
EXTREME POVERTY
FAMILIES
FINANCIAL CAPACITY
FINANCIAL SUPPORT
FOOD BASKET
FOOD POLICY RESEARCH
GENDER DISPARITY
GEOGRAPHIC TARGETING
GEOGRAPHICAL AREAS
GEOGRAPHICAL TARGETING
GIRLS
HEADCOUNT RATIO
HEALTH EFFECTS
HOUSEHOLD SURVEY
HOUSEHOLD SURVEY DATA
HOUSING
HUMAN CAPITAL
HUMAN DEVELOPMENT
INCIDENCE OF POVERTY
INCOME
INCOME DISTRIBUTION
INTERVENTION
INTERVENTIONS
LABOR MARKET
LEARNING
LIVING STANDARDS
LONG TERM
MARKETING
MIGRATION
MINIMUM INCOME
MINIMUM WAGE
MOTHERS
NATIONAL LEVEL
NGO
NON-POOR CHILDREN
NUTRITION
OLDER CHILDREN
PER CAPITA INCOME
POOR HOUSEHOLDS
POVERTY ALLEVIATION
POVERTY HEADCOUNT
POVERTY LINE
POVERTY MAP
POVERTY OUTCOMES
POVERTY RATES
POVERTY REDUCTION
POVERTY REDUCTION STRATEGIES
POVERTY STATUS
PRIMARY SCHOOL
PROGRAM BENEFICIARIES
PROGRAM COVERAGE
PROGRAM EXPANSION
PROGRAM SELECTION
PROGRAMS
REDUCING POVERTY
RESEARCH INSTITUTE
SAFETY
SAFETY NET
SAFETY NETS
SCHOOL ATTENDANCE
SCHOOL SYSTEM
SCHOOLS
SHORT TERM
SOCIAL ASSISTANCE
SOCIAL ASSISTANCE PROGRAMS
SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT
SOCIAL PROTECTION
SOCIAL PROTECTION PROGRAMS
SOCIAL WORKERS
TARGETING
URBAN AREAS
URBAN POVERTY
VULNERABLE GROUPS
WAGES
WELL-BEING
WORKING CHILDREN
spellingShingle EDUCATIONAL ASSESSMENT
TARGETED ASSISTANCE
SOCIAL ASSISTANCE PROGRAMS
POVERTY REDUCTION
PRIMARY EDUCATION
EDUCATION PROGRAMS
CHILD LABOR
SAFETY NET POLICIES
ACCESS TO EDUCATION
SOCIAL PROTECTION SYSTEMS
POVERTY REDUCTION STRATEGIES
LIVING STANDARDS INDICATORS
EDUCATIONAL INDICATORS
FISCAL SUSTAINABILITY
HUMAN CAPITAL ADOLESCENTS
BASIC SERVICES
BENEFICIARIES
CHILD LABOR
CIVIL SOCIETY
CONTROL GROUPS
CURRENCY UNIT
ECONOMIC RECESSION
ECONOMIC SHOCKS
EDUCATION LEVEL
EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT
EXTREME POVERTY
FAMILIES
FINANCIAL CAPACITY
FINANCIAL SUPPORT
FOOD BASKET
FOOD POLICY RESEARCH
GENDER DISPARITY
GEOGRAPHIC TARGETING
GEOGRAPHICAL AREAS
GEOGRAPHICAL TARGETING
GIRLS
HEADCOUNT RATIO
HEALTH EFFECTS
HOUSEHOLD SURVEY
HOUSEHOLD SURVEY DATA
HOUSING
HUMAN CAPITAL
HUMAN DEVELOPMENT
INCIDENCE OF POVERTY
INCOME
INCOME DISTRIBUTION
INTERVENTION
INTERVENTIONS
LABOR MARKET
LEARNING
LIVING STANDARDS
LONG TERM
MARKETING
MIGRATION
MINIMUM INCOME
MINIMUM WAGE
MOTHERS
NATIONAL LEVEL
NGO
NON-POOR CHILDREN
NUTRITION
OLDER CHILDREN
PER CAPITA INCOME
POOR HOUSEHOLDS
POVERTY ALLEVIATION
POVERTY HEADCOUNT
POVERTY LINE
POVERTY MAP
POVERTY OUTCOMES
POVERTY RATES
POVERTY REDUCTION
POVERTY REDUCTION STRATEGIES
POVERTY STATUS
PRIMARY SCHOOL
PROGRAM BENEFICIARIES
PROGRAM COVERAGE
PROGRAM EXPANSION
PROGRAM SELECTION
PROGRAMS
REDUCING POVERTY
RESEARCH INSTITUTE
SAFETY
SAFETY NET
SAFETY NETS
SCHOOL ATTENDANCE
SCHOOL SYSTEM
SCHOOLS
SHORT TERM
SOCIAL ASSISTANCE
SOCIAL ASSISTANCE PROGRAMS
SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT
SOCIAL PROTECTION
SOCIAL PROTECTION PROGRAMS
SOCIAL WORKERS
TARGETING
URBAN AREAS
URBAN POVERTY
VULNERABLE GROUPS
WAGES
WELL-BEING
WORKING CHILDREN
World Bank
Brazil : Assessment of the Bolsa Escola Programs
geographic_facet Latin America & Caribbean
Brazil
description The report assesses the "Bolsa Escola" programs in Brazil, which are poverty-targeted social assistance programs, that provide cash grants to poor families with school-age children between the ages of seven to fourteen. These programs aim at increasing educational attainment, to reduce current, and future poverty, as well as child labor, and, implicitly, to act as a partial safety net. The rationale for these programs should be considered in the context of the current picture of poverty in the country, where the strongest correlates of current poverty is low education. The programs under discussion have widespread support, and fit well into Brazil's larger social protection, and poverty reduction strategies, because they explicitly target the poor, with sound criteria for beneficiary selection, based on a score system, comprising living standards indicators. Preliminary evidence suggests the programs have been reasonably successful in targeting, and points to improvements in education, and poverty outcomes, although evidence on child labor reduction, is inconclusive. The need to reach the "non-covered" population is suggested, as well as the level of cash transfers needs to be determined carefully, while the "Bolsa Escola" programs should not be seen by local governments, as substitutes for investments in schools. Probably the biggest consideration in the successful expansion of these programs, is their fiscal affordability, bearing in mind the programs protect the structurally poor during crisis, equipping the next generation with risk reducing human capital.
format Economic & Sector Work :: Pre-2003 Economic or Sector Report
author World Bank
author_facet World Bank
author_sort World Bank
title Brazil : Assessment of the Bolsa Escola Programs
title_short Brazil : Assessment of the Bolsa Escola Programs
title_full Brazil : Assessment of the Bolsa Escola Programs
title_fullStr Brazil : Assessment of the Bolsa Escola Programs
title_full_unstemmed Brazil : Assessment of the Bolsa Escola Programs
title_sort brazil : assessment of the bolsa escola programs
publisher Washington, DC
publishDate 2013
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2001/03/1089453/brazil-assessment-bolsa-escola-programs
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/15705
_version_ 1764426500349624320