Raising Literacy from 20 Percent to 80 Percent? A Science-Based Strategy for GPE Partner Countries

Governments and donors have been working hard to develop efficient learning programs and resolve the learning crisis. Scientific lessons have already been implemented in a few countries. Global Partnership for Education (GPE) gave technical advice...

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Main Author: Abadzi, Helen
Format: Working Paper
Language:English
en_US
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2013/05/18042893/raising-literacy-20-percent-80-percent-science-based-strategy-gpe-partner-countries
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/16247
id okr-10986-16247
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-162472021-04-23T14:03:28Z Raising Literacy from 20 Percent to 80 Percent? A Science-Based Strategy for GPE Partner Countries Abadzi, Helen ABILITY LEVELS ADVANCED CLASSES BASIC LITERACY BASIC READING CLASS TIME CLASSROOMS COMPLEXITY COMPREHENSION CURRICULA CURRICULUM EARLY LEARNING EARLY READING EDUCATED TEACHERS EDUCATION FOR ALL EDUCATIONAL PSYCHOLOGY EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH FUTURE RESEARCH HIGHER GRADES HOMEWORK ILLITERACY ILLITERATES INSTRUCTION INSTRUCTIONAL TIME INTERVENTIONS KINDERGARTEN LANGUAGE ARTS LANGUAGE INSTRUCTION LANGUAGE OF INSTRUCTION LANGUAGES LEARNING LEARNING CURVES LEARNING DISABILITIES LEARNING PROGRAMS LEARNING TIME LEVELS OF EDUCATION LISTENING LITERACY LITERACY INSTRUCTION LITERACY PROGRAM LITERACY SKILLS LITERATURE MEANING MOTHER TONGUE MOTHER-TONGUE POOR READERS PRINCIPALS READERS READING READING ACHIEVEMENT READING ACTIVITIES READING COMPREHENSION READING INSTRUCTION REDUNDANCY SCHOOL YEAR SCHOOLS TEACHER TEACHER TRAINING TEACHERS TEACHING TEXTBOOK TEXTBOOK DELIVERY TEXTBOOKS TRAINING NEEDS UNTRAINED TEACHERS VOCABULARY WRITING SYSTEMS Governments and donors have been working hard to develop efficient learning programs and resolve the learning crisis. Scientific lessons have already been implemented in a few countries. Global Partnership for Education (GPE) gave technical advice to Cambodia and the Gambia on reading (also on math); the reading pilots resulted in very satisfactory outcomes and expressions of appreciation by governments. Not surprisingly, other GPE partner countries have directly requested technical advice. With sharp messages and close coordination, the current mountain of problems can be reduced to a molehill in five years. Basic reading can be taught efficiently and quickly, by the middle of grade one. If such an outcome seems unbelievable, it is only because reading is taught through models tailor-made for certain western European languages. Students are to learn basic reading in local languages within the first 100 days of grade one. At the same time, they will learn the official language orally. In grade two they will receive a bridging course to transition eventually to the formal language. The many older illiterate students are to be remediated through the same 100-day program ('literate school in 100 days') and similarly receive a bridging course to the official language. One issue that is often voiced by government officials is that language of instruction for early grade reading is desirable, but students should exit early and not spend years studying in a local language. Given the need for basic literacy, it is certainly possible to follow the policy option that government's desire. In higher-income countries, students get exposed to print before school, so they progress fast in automaticity and text interpretation. Commensurately, the poor are expected to progress quickly into meaning and content. The early learning failure in low income countries is due to missing 'low level' building-block skills. 2013-11-13T21:22:52Z 2013-11-13T21:22:52Z 2013-05-30 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2013/05/18042893/raising-literacy-20-percent-80-percent-science-based-strategy-gpe-partner-countries http://hdl.handle.net/10986/16247 English en_US Global Partnership for Education (GPE) working paper series on learning;no. 8 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research :: Working Paper Publications & Research
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic ABILITY LEVELS
ADVANCED CLASSES
BASIC LITERACY
BASIC READING
CLASS TIME
CLASSROOMS
COMPLEXITY
COMPREHENSION
CURRICULA
CURRICULUM
EARLY LEARNING
EARLY READING
EDUCATED TEACHERS
EDUCATION FOR ALL
EDUCATIONAL PSYCHOLOGY
EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH
FUTURE RESEARCH
HIGHER GRADES
HOMEWORK
ILLITERACY
ILLITERATES
INSTRUCTION
INSTRUCTIONAL TIME
INTERVENTIONS
KINDERGARTEN
LANGUAGE ARTS
LANGUAGE INSTRUCTION
LANGUAGE OF INSTRUCTION
LANGUAGES
LEARNING
LEARNING CURVES
LEARNING DISABILITIES
LEARNING PROGRAMS
LEARNING TIME
LEVELS OF EDUCATION
LISTENING
LITERACY
LITERACY INSTRUCTION
LITERACY PROGRAM
LITERACY SKILLS
LITERATURE
MEANING
MOTHER TONGUE
MOTHER-TONGUE
POOR READERS
PRINCIPALS
READERS
READING
READING ACHIEVEMENT
READING ACTIVITIES
READING COMPREHENSION
READING INSTRUCTION
REDUNDANCY
SCHOOL YEAR
SCHOOLS
TEACHER
TEACHER TRAINING
TEACHERS
TEACHING
TEXTBOOK
TEXTBOOK DELIVERY
TEXTBOOKS
TRAINING NEEDS
UNTRAINED TEACHERS
VOCABULARY
WRITING SYSTEMS
spellingShingle ABILITY LEVELS
ADVANCED CLASSES
BASIC LITERACY
BASIC READING
CLASS TIME
CLASSROOMS
COMPLEXITY
COMPREHENSION
CURRICULA
CURRICULUM
EARLY LEARNING
EARLY READING
EDUCATED TEACHERS
EDUCATION FOR ALL
EDUCATIONAL PSYCHOLOGY
EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH
FUTURE RESEARCH
HIGHER GRADES
HOMEWORK
ILLITERACY
ILLITERATES
INSTRUCTION
INSTRUCTIONAL TIME
INTERVENTIONS
KINDERGARTEN
LANGUAGE ARTS
LANGUAGE INSTRUCTION
LANGUAGE OF INSTRUCTION
LANGUAGES
LEARNING
LEARNING CURVES
LEARNING DISABILITIES
LEARNING PROGRAMS
LEARNING TIME
LEVELS OF EDUCATION
LISTENING
LITERACY
LITERACY INSTRUCTION
LITERACY PROGRAM
LITERACY SKILLS
LITERATURE
MEANING
MOTHER TONGUE
MOTHER-TONGUE
POOR READERS
PRINCIPALS
READERS
READING
READING ACHIEVEMENT
READING ACTIVITIES
READING COMPREHENSION
READING INSTRUCTION
REDUNDANCY
SCHOOL YEAR
SCHOOLS
TEACHER
TEACHER TRAINING
TEACHERS
TEACHING
TEXTBOOK
TEXTBOOK DELIVERY
TEXTBOOKS
TRAINING NEEDS
UNTRAINED TEACHERS
VOCABULARY
WRITING SYSTEMS
Abadzi, Helen
Raising Literacy from 20 Percent to 80 Percent? A Science-Based Strategy for GPE Partner Countries
relation Global Partnership for Education (GPE) working paper series on learning;no. 8
description Governments and donors have been working hard to develop efficient learning programs and resolve the learning crisis. Scientific lessons have already been implemented in a few countries. Global Partnership for Education (GPE) gave technical advice to Cambodia and the Gambia on reading (also on math); the reading pilots resulted in very satisfactory outcomes and expressions of appreciation by governments. Not surprisingly, other GPE partner countries have directly requested technical advice. With sharp messages and close coordination, the current mountain of problems can be reduced to a molehill in five years. Basic reading can be taught efficiently and quickly, by the middle of grade one. If such an outcome seems unbelievable, it is only because reading is taught through models tailor-made for certain western European languages. Students are to learn basic reading in local languages within the first 100 days of grade one. At the same time, they will learn the official language orally. In grade two they will receive a bridging course to transition eventually to the formal language. The many older illiterate students are to be remediated through the same 100-day program ('literate school in 100 days') and similarly receive a bridging course to the official language. One issue that is often voiced by government officials is that language of instruction for early grade reading is desirable, but students should exit early and not spend years studying in a local language. Given the need for basic literacy, it is certainly possible to follow the policy option that government's desire. In higher-income countries, students get exposed to print before school, so they progress fast in automaticity and text interpretation. Commensurately, the poor are expected to progress quickly into meaning and content. The early learning failure in low income countries is due to missing 'low level' building-block skills.
format Publications & Research :: Working Paper
author Abadzi, Helen
author_facet Abadzi, Helen
author_sort Abadzi, Helen
title Raising Literacy from 20 Percent to 80 Percent? A Science-Based Strategy for GPE Partner Countries
title_short Raising Literacy from 20 Percent to 80 Percent? A Science-Based Strategy for GPE Partner Countries
title_full Raising Literacy from 20 Percent to 80 Percent? A Science-Based Strategy for GPE Partner Countries
title_fullStr Raising Literacy from 20 Percent to 80 Percent? A Science-Based Strategy for GPE Partner Countries
title_full_unstemmed Raising Literacy from 20 Percent to 80 Percent? A Science-Based Strategy for GPE Partner Countries
title_sort raising literacy from 20 percent to 80 percent? a science-based strategy for gpe partner countries
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2013
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2013/05/18042893/raising-literacy-20-percent-80-percent-science-based-strategy-gpe-partner-countries
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/16247
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