Managing Risk for Development : International Risk Sharing
This study reports that numerous direct and indirect international risk-sharing mechanisms exist, including (1) self-insurance at the state level, (2) market-based tools, (3) international labor mobility, (4) implicit hedges provided by macroeconomic flexibility, and (5) transfers and access to cred...
Main Authors: | , |
---|---|
Format: | Working Paper |
Language: | en_US |
Published: |
World Bank, Washington, DC
2013
|
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/10986/16331 |
id |
okr-10986-16331 |
---|---|
recordtype |
oai_dc |
spelling |
okr-10986-163312021-04-23T14:03:28Z Managing Risk for Development : International Risk Sharing Aizenman, Joshua Ötker-Robe, İnci hedging remittances counter-cyclical emigration current account adjustments risk aversion sovereign wealth funds This study reports that numerous direct and indirect international risk-sharing mechanisms exist, including (1) self-insurance at the state level, (2) market-based tools, (3) international labor mobility, (4) implicit hedges provided by macroeconomic flexibility, and (5) transfers and access to credit from international financial institutions (IFIs) and bilateral swap arrangements. While the various risk sharing tools help in dealing with exposure to tail risks and transitory shocks, a need exists for adjustment to permanent shocks. The World Bank and other international agencies have been engaged in dialogues concerning international community engagement, and in tangible resource transfers and managerial support of funds and projects aiming at ex-ante risk mitigation, and ex-post stabilization following economic or natural disasters. However, a too risk-averse attitude of the donor community may jeopardise the attempt to stabilize economies in transition, including those with fragile and conflict situations, and the proper heterogeneity of design of incentives and missions can help. 2013-12-02T19:21:58Z 2013-12-02T19:21:58Z 2013-06-26 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/16331 en_US CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research :: Working Paper Publications & Research |
repository_type |
Digital Repository |
institution_category |
Foreign Institution |
institution |
Digital Repositories |
building |
World Bank Open Knowledge Repository |
collection |
World Bank |
language |
en_US |
topic |
hedging remittances counter-cyclical emigration current account adjustments risk aversion sovereign wealth funds |
spellingShingle |
hedging remittances counter-cyclical emigration current account adjustments risk aversion sovereign wealth funds Aizenman, Joshua Ötker-Robe, İnci Managing Risk for Development : International Risk Sharing |
description |
This study reports that numerous direct and indirect international risk-sharing mechanisms exist, including (1) self-insurance at the state level, (2) market-based tools, (3) international labor mobility, (4) implicit hedges provided by macroeconomic flexibility, and (5) transfers and access to credit from international financial institutions (IFIs) and bilateral swap arrangements. While the various risk sharing tools help in dealing with exposure to tail risks and transitory shocks, a need exists for adjustment to permanent shocks. The World Bank and other international agencies have been engaged in dialogues concerning international community engagement, and in tangible resource transfers and managerial support of funds and projects aiming at ex-ante risk mitigation, and ex-post stabilization following economic or natural disasters. However, a too risk-averse attitude of the donor community may jeopardise the attempt to stabilize economies in transition, including those with fragile and conflict situations, and the proper heterogeneity of design of incentives and missions can help. |
format |
Publications & Research :: Working Paper |
author |
Aizenman, Joshua Ötker-Robe, İnci |
author_facet |
Aizenman, Joshua Ötker-Robe, İnci |
author_sort |
Aizenman, Joshua |
title |
Managing Risk for Development : International Risk Sharing |
title_short |
Managing Risk for Development : International Risk Sharing |
title_full |
Managing Risk for Development : International Risk Sharing |
title_fullStr |
Managing Risk for Development : International Risk Sharing |
title_full_unstemmed |
Managing Risk for Development : International Risk Sharing |
title_sort |
managing risk for development : international risk sharing |
publisher |
World Bank, Washington, DC |
publishDate |
2013 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/16331 |
_version_ |
1764432862004641792 |