Literature Review : Family Formation and Fertility as Risk-Coping Mechanisms

This report reviews the role of family as an institution that helps individuals manage risk, specifically, how family formation and fertility impact risk management, by (1) presenting the literature on family formation and risk management, (2) reviewing the role of fertility, and (3) reviewing polic...

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Main Author: Cáceres-Delpiano, Julio
Format: Working Paper
Language:en_US
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10986/16338
id okr-10986-16338
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-163382021-04-23T14:03:28Z Literature Review : Family Formation and Fertility as Risk-Coping Mechanisms Cáceres-Delpiano, Julio coping mechanisms pooling risk risk sharing consumption smoothing risk exposure fertility decision exchange bride old age security family formation This report reviews the role of family as an institution that helps individuals manage risk, specifically, how family formation and fertility impact risk management, by (1) presenting the literature on family formation and risk management, (2) reviewing the role of fertility, and (3) reviewing policy implications. Both family formation and fertility determine the size of the family network and, therefore, the gains from pooling risk within this network, while changes in the risk environment alter the gains from network size, which in turn influences family arrangements and fertility. The mechanisms available to cope with risk, along with the magnitude and the consequences of risk, vary widely with level of development, and as more individuals become involved in managing risk, the cost of these strategies should fall. Understanding the determinants of family formation and fertility thus remains critical to understanding how effectively households in the developing world are able to cope with risk. 2013-12-02T20:57:30Z 2013-12-02T20:57:30Z 2013-11-12 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/16338 en_US CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research :: Working Paper Publications & Research
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language en_US
topic coping mechanisms
pooling risk
risk sharing
consumption smoothing
risk exposure
fertility decision
exchange bride
old age security
family formation
spellingShingle coping mechanisms
pooling risk
risk sharing
consumption smoothing
risk exposure
fertility decision
exchange bride
old age security
family formation
Cáceres-Delpiano, Julio
Literature Review : Family Formation and Fertility as Risk-Coping Mechanisms
description This report reviews the role of family as an institution that helps individuals manage risk, specifically, how family formation and fertility impact risk management, by (1) presenting the literature on family formation and risk management, (2) reviewing the role of fertility, and (3) reviewing policy implications. Both family formation and fertility determine the size of the family network and, therefore, the gains from pooling risk within this network, while changes in the risk environment alter the gains from network size, which in turn influences family arrangements and fertility. The mechanisms available to cope with risk, along with the magnitude and the consequences of risk, vary widely with level of development, and as more individuals become involved in managing risk, the cost of these strategies should fall. Understanding the determinants of family formation and fertility thus remains critical to understanding how effectively households in the developing world are able to cope with risk.
format Publications & Research :: Working Paper
author Cáceres-Delpiano, Julio
author_facet Cáceres-Delpiano, Julio
author_sort Cáceres-Delpiano, Julio
title Literature Review : Family Formation and Fertility as Risk-Coping Mechanisms
title_short Literature Review : Family Formation and Fertility as Risk-Coping Mechanisms
title_full Literature Review : Family Formation and Fertility as Risk-Coping Mechanisms
title_fullStr Literature Review : Family Formation and Fertility as Risk-Coping Mechanisms
title_full_unstemmed Literature Review : Family Formation and Fertility as Risk-Coping Mechanisms
title_sort literature review : family formation and fertility as risk-coping mechanisms
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2013
url http://hdl.handle.net/10986/16338
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