Marginal Abatement Cost Curves and the Optimal Timing of Mitigation Measures

Decision makers facing abatement targets need to decide which abatement measures to implement, and in which order. Measure-explicit marginal abatement cost curves depict the cost and abating potential of available mitigation options. Using a simple intertemporal optimization model, we demonstrate wh...

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Main Authors: Vogt-Schilb, Adrien, Hallegatte, Stéphane
Format: Journal Article
Language:en_US
Published: Elsevier 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10986/16379
id okr-10986-16379
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spelling okr-10986-163792021-04-23T14:03:28Z Marginal Abatement Cost Curves and the Optimal Timing of Mitigation Measures Vogt-Schilb, Adrien Hallegatte, Stéphane climate change mitigation dynamic efficiency sectoral policies Marginal Abatement Cost Curves MACC emission reduction carbon pricing Decision makers facing abatement targets need to decide which abatement measures to implement, and in which order. Measure-explicit marginal abatement cost curves depict the cost and abating potential of available mitigation options. Using a simple intertemporal optimization model, we demonstrate why this information is not sufficient to design emission reduction strategies. Because the measures required to achieve ambitious emission reductions cannot be implemented overnight, the optimal strategy to reach a short-term target depends on longer-term targets. For instance, the best strategy to achieve European's −20% by 2020 target may be to implement some expensive, high-potential, and long-to-implement options required to meet the −75% by 2050 target. Using just the cheapest abatement options to reach the 2020 target can create a carbon-intensive lock-in and make the 2050 target too expensive to reach. Designing mitigation policies requires information on the speed at which various measures to curb greenhouse gas emissions can be implemented, in addition to the information on the costs and potential of such measures provided by marginal abatement cost curves. 2013-12-12T17:27:17Z 2013-12-12T17:27:17Z 2013-12-04 Journal Article Energy Policy 0301-4215 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/16379 en_US http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/igo CC BY-NC-ND 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/igo/ World Bank Elsevier Publications & Research :: Journal Article Publications & Research
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language en_US
topic climate change mitigation
dynamic efficiency
sectoral policies
Marginal Abatement Cost Curves
MACC
emission reduction
carbon pricing
spellingShingle climate change mitigation
dynamic efficiency
sectoral policies
Marginal Abatement Cost Curves
MACC
emission reduction
carbon pricing
Vogt-Schilb, Adrien
Hallegatte, Stéphane
Marginal Abatement Cost Curves and the Optimal Timing of Mitigation Measures
relation http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/igo
description Decision makers facing abatement targets need to decide which abatement measures to implement, and in which order. Measure-explicit marginal abatement cost curves depict the cost and abating potential of available mitigation options. Using a simple intertemporal optimization model, we demonstrate why this information is not sufficient to design emission reduction strategies. Because the measures required to achieve ambitious emission reductions cannot be implemented overnight, the optimal strategy to reach a short-term target depends on longer-term targets. For instance, the best strategy to achieve European's −20% by 2020 target may be to implement some expensive, high-potential, and long-to-implement options required to meet the −75% by 2050 target. Using just the cheapest abatement options to reach the 2020 target can create a carbon-intensive lock-in and make the 2050 target too expensive to reach. Designing mitigation policies requires information on the speed at which various measures to curb greenhouse gas emissions can be implemented, in addition to the information on the costs and potential of such measures provided by marginal abatement cost curves.
format Journal Article
author Vogt-Schilb, Adrien
Hallegatte, Stéphane
author_facet Vogt-Schilb, Adrien
Hallegatte, Stéphane
author_sort Vogt-Schilb, Adrien
title Marginal Abatement Cost Curves and the Optimal Timing of Mitigation Measures
title_short Marginal Abatement Cost Curves and the Optimal Timing of Mitigation Measures
title_full Marginal Abatement Cost Curves and the Optimal Timing of Mitigation Measures
title_fullStr Marginal Abatement Cost Curves and the Optimal Timing of Mitigation Measures
title_full_unstemmed Marginal Abatement Cost Curves and the Optimal Timing of Mitigation Measures
title_sort marginal abatement cost curves and the optimal timing of mitigation measures
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2013
url http://hdl.handle.net/10986/16379
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