Making Conditional Cash Transfer Programs More Efficient : Designing for Maximum Effect of the Conditionality
Conditional cash transfer programs are now used extensively to encourage poor parents to increase investments in their children's human capital. These programs can be large and expensive, motivating a quest for greater efficiency through incre...
Main Authors: | , |
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Format: | Journal |
Language: | English en_US |
Published: |
Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the World Bank
2014
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Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2006/01/17753198/making-conditional-cash-transfer-programs-more-efficient-designing-maximum-effect-conditionality http://hdl.handle.net/10986/16466 |
Summary: | Conditional cash transfer programs are
now used extensively to encourage poor parents to increase
investments in their children's human capital. These
programs can be large and expensive, motivating a quest for
greater efficiency through increased impact of the
programs' imposed conditions on human capital
formation. This requires designing the programs'
targeting and calibration rules specifically to achieve this
result. Using data from the Progresa randomized experiment
in Mexico, this article shows that large efficiency gains
can be achieved by taking into account how much the
probability of a child's enrollment is affected by a
conditional transfer. Rules for targeting and calibration
can be made easy to implement by selecting indicators that
are simple, observable, and verifiable and that cannot be
manipulated by beneficiaries. The Mexico case shows that
these efficiency gains can be achieved without increasing
inequality among poor households. |
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