Coping with Rising Inequality in Asia : How Effective Are Fiscal Policies?
This paper discusses the role and effectiveness of redistributive fiscal policies and provides estimates of the effects of taxation and government expenditure on income inequality in Asia. Tax systems around the world tend to be progressive, but government expenditure is generally found to be a mor...
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okr-10986-166062021-04-23T14:03:31Z Coping with Rising Inequality in Asia : How Effective Are Fiscal Policies? Claus, Iris Martinez-Vazquez, Jorge Vulovic, Violeta redistributive fiscal policy tax incidence income distribution microsimulation model general equilibrium model expenditure incidence benefit incidence willingness to pay incidence analysis inequality This paper discusses the role and effectiveness of redistributive fiscal policies and provides estimates of the effects of taxation and government expenditure on income inequality in Asia. Tax systems around the world tend to be progressive, but government expenditure is generally found to be a more effective tool for redistributing income. In Asia, government spending on social protection has a distinctive differential distributive impact. Social protection spending appears to increase income inequality in Asia, whereas it reduces it in the rest of the world. Government expenditure on housing is also adversely affecting the distribution of income in Asia. Policy options for improving the redistributional effectiveness of fiscal policies in Asia are discussed. 2014-01-23T20:19:25Z 2014-01-23T20:19:25Z 2013-10 Journal Article Asian Economic Papers 1536-0083 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/16606 en_US http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/igo CC BY-NC-ND 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/igo World Bank MIT Press Publications & Research Publications & Research :: Journal Article Asia |
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Foreign Institution |
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World Bank Open Knowledge Repository |
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World Bank |
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en_US |
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redistributive fiscal policy tax incidence income distribution microsimulation model general equilibrium model expenditure incidence benefit incidence willingness to pay incidence analysis inequality |
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redistributive fiscal policy tax incidence income distribution microsimulation model general equilibrium model expenditure incidence benefit incidence willingness to pay incidence analysis inequality Claus, Iris Martinez-Vazquez, Jorge Vulovic, Violeta Coping with Rising Inequality in Asia : How Effective Are Fiscal Policies? |
geographic_facet |
Asia |
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http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/igo |
description |
This paper discusses the role and effectiveness of redistributive fiscal policies and provides estimates of the effects of taxation and government expenditure on income inequality in Asia. Tax systems around the world tend to be progressive, but government
expenditure is generally found to be a more effective tool for redistributing income. In Asia, government spending on social protection has a distinctive differential distributive impact. Social protection spending appears to increase income inequality in Asia, whereas it reduces it in the rest of the world. Government expenditure on housing is also adversely affecting the distribution of income in Asia. Policy options for improving the redistributional effectiveness of fiscal policies in Asia are discussed. |
format |
Journal Article |
author |
Claus, Iris Martinez-Vazquez, Jorge Vulovic, Violeta |
author_facet |
Claus, Iris Martinez-Vazquez, Jorge Vulovic, Violeta |
author_sort |
Claus, Iris |
title |
Coping with Rising Inequality in Asia : How Effective Are Fiscal Policies? |
title_short |
Coping with Rising Inequality in Asia : How Effective Are Fiscal Policies? |
title_full |
Coping with Rising Inequality in Asia : How Effective Are Fiscal Policies? |
title_fullStr |
Coping with Rising Inequality in Asia : How Effective Are Fiscal Policies? |
title_full_unstemmed |
Coping with Rising Inequality in Asia : How Effective Are Fiscal Policies? |
title_sort |
coping with rising inequality in asia : how effective are fiscal policies? |
publisher |
MIT Press |
publishDate |
2014 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/16606 |
_version_ |
1764434268308635648 |