Removing Impediments to Sustainable Economic Development : The Case of Corruption

This paper examines causes and consequences of corruption within the process of economic development. It starts by reviewing some of the factors that, over the past couple of decades, have transformed corruption from a subject on the sidelines of e...

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Main Author: López Claros, Augusto
Format: Policy Research Working Paper
Language:English
en_US
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2014
Subjects:
CPI
TAX
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2013/11/18517448/removing-impediments-sustainable-economic-development-case-corruption
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/16909
id okr-10986-16909
recordtype oai_dc
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic ABUSE
ACCESS TO EDUCATION
ACCOUNTABILITY
ACCOUNTING
ADMINISTRATIVE CAPACITY
ADULT ILLITERACY
ANTI-BRIBERY
ANTI-CORRUPTION
ANTICORRUPTION
ANTICORRUPTION STRATEGIES
ARREARS
ASSET OWNERSHIP
ASSETS
AUDITORS
AWARENESS OF CORRUPTION
BAIL
BALANCE OF PAYMENTS
BALANCE SHEETS
BANK ACCOUNTS
BANK LOAN
BANK LOAN OFFICERS
BANKING SECTOR
BANKING SYSTEM
BANKS
BARRIER TO ENTRY
BIDDING
BRIBE
BRIBERY
BRIBERY CONVENTION
BRIBERY LEGISLATION
BRIBERY SCANDAL
BRIBES
BRIBING
BUDGET DEFICIT
BUREAUCRATIC OBSTACLES
BUREAUCRATIC RED TAPE
BUSINESS ACTIVITIES
BUSINESS COMMUNITY
BUSINESSMEN
CAMPAIGN CONTRIBUTIONS
CIVIL SERVANTS
CIVIL SOCIETY
COLLAPSE
COLLECTION EFFORTS
COLLUSION
CONCESSION
CONCESSIONS
CONFIDENCE
CONFLICT OF INTEREST
CONSUMER PROTECTION
CORRUPT
CORRUPT OFFICIALS
CORRUPTION
CORRUPTION CHARGES
CORRUPTION PERCEPTION
CORRUPTION PERCEPTION INDEX
CORRUPTION PERCEPTIONS
CORRUPTION PERCEPTIONS INDEX
COURT DECISIONS
CPI
CREDIBILITY
CREDIT GROWTH
CREDITORS
CRIME
CRIMINAL
CRIMINAL LAW
CRIMINALS
CRONIES
DEBT
DEDUCTIBLE
DEMOCRACY
DEPOSITORS
DEVELOPMENT OF ENTREPRENEURSHIP
DIRECTED CREDITS
DISBURSEMENTS
DISCLOSURE REQUIREMENTS
DISCRETION
DISCRIMINATION
DISINVESTMENT
DISSOLUTION
ECONOMIC ACTIVITY
ECONOMIC AGENTS
ECONOMIC DECISIONS
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
ECONOMIC GROWTH
ECONOMIC POLICIES
ECONOMIC PROBLEM
ECONOMIC REFORMS
EMPLOYEE
ENFORCEABLE PROPERTY RIGHTS
ENFORCEMENT AGENCIES
ENTREPRENEURIAL CAPACITIES
ENTREPRENEURS
EXCHANGE RATE
EXCHANGE RATES
EXCISE TAXES
EXPENDITURE
EXPENDITURES
EXTERNAL CREDITS
EXTORTION
EXTREME POVERTY
FACILITATION
FARMERS
FIGHT AGAINST CORRUPTION
FINANCIAL BURDEN
FINANCIAL COSTS
FINANCIAL CRISIS
FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS
FINANCIAL SECTOR REFORM
FINANCIAL SITUATION
FOREIGN CORRUPT PRACTICES
FOREIGN CORRUPT PRACTICES ACT
FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT
FOREIGN EXCHANGE
FOREIGN FIRM
FOREIGN INVESTORS
FREE MARKET
FREEDOM OF INFORMATION
FREEDOM OF INFORMATION LAWS
FREEDOM OF THE PRESS
GLOBAL ECONOMY
GLOBALIZATION
GOOD GOVERNANCE
GOVERNMENT CORRUPTION
GOVERNMENT DEFICIT
GOVERNMENT INVOLVEMENT
GOVERNMENT OFFICIAL
GOVERNMENT OFFICIALS
GOVERNMENT POLICIES
GOVERNMENT REGULATION
GOVERNMENT REVENUE
HOMICIDE
HONEST GOVERNMENT
HOST COUNTRIES
HOUSEHOLDS
ILL-GOTTEN WEALTH
IMPLICIT CONTRACT
IMPORT DUTIES
INCOME GROUPS
INEQUALITY
INFLATION
INFORMATION DISCLOSURE
INITIATIVE
INSECURE PROPERTY
INTEGRITY
INTERESTED PARTIES
INTERNATIONAL BANK
INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS
INTERNATIONAL TRADE
INVESTING
INVESTMENT CLIMATE
JAIL
JOB CREATION
JUDGES
JUSTICE
KLEPTOCRACY
LAW ENFORCEMENT
LEGAL FRAMEWORK
LEGAL SYSTEM
LOAN
LOAN DOCUMENTATION
LOBBYING
MACROECONOMIC MANAGEMENT
MACROECONOMIC POLICY
MACROECONOMIC STABILIZATION
MALFEASANCE
MANDATE
MARKET ECONOMY
MEMBERS OF THE MILITARY
MINISTER
MINISTERS
MISAPPROPRIATION
MONETARY FUND
MONETARY POLICIES
MONEY LAUNDERING
MONOPOLIES
MONOPOLY
MULTINATIONALS
NEPOTISM
NEW BUSINESS
NEW BUSINESSES
OFFENSE
OFFICIAL CORRUPTION
OIL PRICES
PAYOFF
PAYOFFS
PENALTIES
PENSION FUNDS
PERSONAL GAIN
POLICE
POLICE OFFICERS
POLITICAL STABILITY
POLITICIANS
PREFERENTIAL
PRIVATE GAIN
PRIVATE GAINS
PRIVATE PARTIES
PRIVATIZATION
PROCUREMENT
PROPERTY MARKET
PROPERTY RIGHTS
PROVISION OF LOANS
PUBLIC DEBT
PUBLIC FINANCES
PUBLIC INVESTMENT
PUBLIC OFFICIAL
PUBLIC OFFICIALS
PUBLIC POLICY
PUNISHMENT
RATES OF INTEREST
RED TAPE
REPRESSION
RULE OF LAW
SALE PROCEEDS
SCANDAL
SCANDALS
SETTLEMENT
SOCIAL SECURITY
TAX
TAX BURDEN
TAX EXEMPTION
TAX EXEMPTIONS
TAX LIABILITIES
TAX REVENUE
TAX-EXEMPT
TERRORISM
THEFT
THIEVERY
TRANSITION ECONOMIES
TRANSPARENCY
UNEMPLOYMENT
UNEQUAL ACCESS
UNION
VALUE OF ASSETS
VIOLENCE
WAGES
WHITE ELEPHANTS
spellingShingle ABUSE
ACCESS TO EDUCATION
ACCOUNTABILITY
ACCOUNTING
ADMINISTRATIVE CAPACITY
ADULT ILLITERACY
ANTI-BRIBERY
ANTI-CORRUPTION
ANTICORRUPTION
ANTICORRUPTION STRATEGIES
ARREARS
ASSET OWNERSHIP
ASSETS
AUDITORS
AWARENESS OF CORRUPTION
BAIL
BALANCE OF PAYMENTS
BALANCE SHEETS
BANK ACCOUNTS
BANK LOAN
BANK LOAN OFFICERS
BANKING SECTOR
BANKING SYSTEM
BANKS
BARRIER TO ENTRY
BIDDING
BRIBE
BRIBERY
BRIBERY CONVENTION
BRIBERY LEGISLATION
BRIBERY SCANDAL
BRIBES
BRIBING
BUDGET DEFICIT
BUREAUCRATIC OBSTACLES
BUREAUCRATIC RED TAPE
BUSINESS ACTIVITIES
BUSINESS COMMUNITY
BUSINESSMEN
CAMPAIGN CONTRIBUTIONS
CIVIL SERVANTS
CIVIL SOCIETY
COLLAPSE
COLLECTION EFFORTS
COLLUSION
CONCESSION
CONCESSIONS
CONFIDENCE
CONFLICT OF INTEREST
CONSUMER PROTECTION
CORRUPT
CORRUPT OFFICIALS
CORRUPTION
CORRUPTION CHARGES
CORRUPTION PERCEPTION
CORRUPTION PERCEPTION INDEX
CORRUPTION PERCEPTIONS
CORRUPTION PERCEPTIONS INDEX
COURT DECISIONS
CPI
CREDIBILITY
CREDIT GROWTH
CREDITORS
CRIME
CRIMINAL
CRIMINAL LAW
CRIMINALS
CRONIES
DEBT
DEDUCTIBLE
DEMOCRACY
DEPOSITORS
DEVELOPMENT OF ENTREPRENEURSHIP
DIRECTED CREDITS
DISBURSEMENTS
DISCLOSURE REQUIREMENTS
DISCRETION
DISCRIMINATION
DISINVESTMENT
DISSOLUTION
ECONOMIC ACTIVITY
ECONOMIC AGENTS
ECONOMIC DECISIONS
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
ECONOMIC GROWTH
ECONOMIC POLICIES
ECONOMIC PROBLEM
ECONOMIC REFORMS
EMPLOYEE
ENFORCEABLE PROPERTY RIGHTS
ENFORCEMENT AGENCIES
ENTREPRENEURIAL CAPACITIES
ENTREPRENEURS
EXCHANGE RATE
EXCHANGE RATES
EXCISE TAXES
EXPENDITURE
EXPENDITURES
EXTERNAL CREDITS
EXTORTION
EXTREME POVERTY
FACILITATION
FARMERS
FIGHT AGAINST CORRUPTION
FINANCIAL BURDEN
FINANCIAL COSTS
FINANCIAL CRISIS
FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS
FINANCIAL SECTOR REFORM
FINANCIAL SITUATION
FOREIGN CORRUPT PRACTICES
FOREIGN CORRUPT PRACTICES ACT
FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT
FOREIGN EXCHANGE
FOREIGN FIRM
FOREIGN INVESTORS
FREE MARKET
FREEDOM OF INFORMATION
FREEDOM OF INFORMATION LAWS
FREEDOM OF THE PRESS
GLOBAL ECONOMY
GLOBALIZATION
GOOD GOVERNANCE
GOVERNMENT CORRUPTION
GOVERNMENT DEFICIT
GOVERNMENT INVOLVEMENT
GOVERNMENT OFFICIAL
GOVERNMENT OFFICIALS
GOVERNMENT POLICIES
GOVERNMENT REGULATION
GOVERNMENT REVENUE
HOMICIDE
HONEST GOVERNMENT
HOST COUNTRIES
HOUSEHOLDS
ILL-GOTTEN WEALTH
IMPLICIT CONTRACT
IMPORT DUTIES
INCOME GROUPS
INEQUALITY
INFLATION
INFORMATION DISCLOSURE
INITIATIVE
INSECURE PROPERTY
INTEGRITY
INTERESTED PARTIES
INTERNATIONAL BANK
INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS
INTERNATIONAL TRADE
INVESTING
INVESTMENT CLIMATE
JAIL
JOB CREATION
JUDGES
JUSTICE
KLEPTOCRACY
LAW ENFORCEMENT
LEGAL FRAMEWORK
LEGAL SYSTEM
LOAN
LOAN DOCUMENTATION
LOBBYING
MACROECONOMIC MANAGEMENT
MACROECONOMIC POLICY
MACROECONOMIC STABILIZATION
MALFEASANCE
MANDATE
MARKET ECONOMY
MEMBERS OF THE MILITARY
MINISTER
MINISTERS
MISAPPROPRIATION
MONETARY FUND
MONETARY POLICIES
MONEY LAUNDERING
MONOPOLIES
MONOPOLY
MULTINATIONALS
NEPOTISM
NEW BUSINESS
NEW BUSINESSES
OFFENSE
OFFICIAL CORRUPTION
OIL PRICES
PAYOFF
PAYOFFS
PENALTIES
PENSION FUNDS
PERSONAL GAIN
POLICE
POLICE OFFICERS
POLITICAL STABILITY
POLITICIANS
PREFERENTIAL
PRIVATE GAIN
PRIVATE GAINS
PRIVATE PARTIES
PRIVATIZATION
PROCUREMENT
PROPERTY MARKET
PROPERTY RIGHTS
PROVISION OF LOANS
PUBLIC DEBT
PUBLIC FINANCES
PUBLIC INVESTMENT
PUBLIC OFFICIAL
PUBLIC OFFICIALS
PUBLIC POLICY
PUNISHMENT
RATES OF INTEREST
RED TAPE
REPRESSION
RULE OF LAW
SALE PROCEEDS
SCANDAL
SCANDALS
SETTLEMENT
SOCIAL SECURITY
TAX
TAX BURDEN
TAX EXEMPTION
TAX EXEMPTIONS
TAX LIABILITIES
TAX REVENUE
TAX-EXEMPT
TERRORISM
THEFT
THIEVERY
TRANSITION ECONOMIES
TRANSPARENCY
UNEMPLOYMENT
UNEQUAL ACCESS
UNION
VALUE OF ASSETS
VIOLENCE
WAGES
WHITE ELEPHANTS
López Claros, Augusto
Removing Impediments to Sustainable Economic Development : The Case of Corruption
relation Policy Research Working Paper;No. 6704
description This paper examines causes and consequences of corruption within the process of economic development. It starts by reviewing some of the factors that, over the past couple of decades, have transformed corruption from a subject on the sidelines of economic research to a central preoccupation of policy makers and donors in many countries. Drawing on a vast treasure trove of experiences and insights accumulated during the postwar period and reflected in a growing body of academic research, the paper analyzes many of the institutional mechanisms that sustain corruption and the impact of corruption on development. This paper argues that many forms of corruption stem from the distributional attributes of the state in its role as the economy's central agent of resource allocation. What is the impact of corruption on public finances and on the characteristics and performance of the private sector? What distortions does corruption introduce in the allocation of resources and in the relationships among economic agents in the marketplace? The paper also addresses the question of what can be done about corruption and discusses the role of economic policies in developing the right sorts of incentives and institutions to reduce the incidence of corruption. Particular attention is paid to business regulation, subsidies, the budget process, international conventions, and the role of new technologies. The paper concludes with some thoughts on the moral dimensions of corruption.
format Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper
author López Claros, Augusto
author_facet López Claros, Augusto
author_sort López Claros, Augusto
title Removing Impediments to Sustainable Economic Development : The Case of Corruption
title_short Removing Impediments to Sustainable Economic Development : The Case of Corruption
title_full Removing Impediments to Sustainable Economic Development : The Case of Corruption
title_fullStr Removing Impediments to Sustainable Economic Development : The Case of Corruption
title_full_unstemmed Removing Impediments to Sustainable Economic Development : The Case of Corruption
title_sort removing impediments to sustainable economic development : the case of corruption
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2014
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2013/11/18517448/removing-impediments-sustainable-economic-development-case-corruption
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/16909
_version_ 1764434859594350592
spelling okr-10986-169092021-04-23T14:03:33Z Removing Impediments to Sustainable Economic Development : The Case of Corruption López Claros, Augusto ABUSE ACCESS TO EDUCATION ACCOUNTABILITY ACCOUNTING ADMINISTRATIVE CAPACITY ADULT ILLITERACY ANTI-BRIBERY ANTI-CORRUPTION ANTICORRUPTION ANTICORRUPTION STRATEGIES ARREARS ASSET OWNERSHIP ASSETS AUDITORS AWARENESS OF CORRUPTION BAIL BALANCE OF PAYMENTS BALANCE SHEETS BANK ACCOUNTS BANK LOAN BANK LOAN OFFICERS BANKING SECTOR BANKING SYSTEM BANKS BARRIER TO ENTRY BIDDING BRIBE BRIBERY BRIBERY CONVENTION BRIBERY LEGISLATION BRIBERY SCANDAL BRIBES BRIBING BUDGET DEFICIT BUREAUCRATIC OBSTACLES BUREAUCRATIC RED TAPE BUSINESS ACTIVITIES BUSINESS COMMUNITY BUSINESSMEN CAMPAIGN CONTRIBUTIONS CIVIL SERVANTS CIVIL SOCIETY COLLAPSE COLLECTION EFFORTS COLLUSION CONCESSION CONCESSIONS CONFIDENCE CONFLICT OF INTEREST CONSUMER PROTECTION CORRUPT CORRUPT OFFICIALS CORRUPTION CORRUPTION CHARGES CORRUPTION PERCEPTION CORRUPTION PERCEPTION INDEX CORRUPTION PERCEPTIONS CORRUPTION PERCEPTIONS INDEX COURT DECISIONS CPI CREDIBILITY CREDIT GROWTH CREDITORS CRIME CRIMINAL CRIMINAL LAW CRIMINALS CRONIES DEBT DEDUCTIBLE DEMOCRACY DEPOSITORS DEVELOPMENT OF ENTREPRENEURSHIP DIRECTED CREDITS DISBURSEMENTS DISCLOSURE REQUIREMENTS DISCRETION DISCRIMINATION DISINVESTMENT DISSOLUTION ECONOMIC ACTIVITY ECONOMIC AGENTS ECONOMIC DECISIONS ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT ECONOMIC GROWTH ECONOMIC POLICIES ECONOMIC PROBLEM ECONOMIC REFORMS EMPLOYEE ENFORCEABLE PROPERTY RIGHTS ENFORCEMENT AGENCIES ENTREPRENEURIAL CAPACITIES ENTREPRENEURS EXCHANGE RATE EXCHANGE RATES EXCISE TAXES EXPENDITURE EXPENDITURES EXTERNAL CREDITS EXTORTION EXTREME POVERTY FACILITATION FARMERS FIGHT AGAINST CORRUPTION FINANCIAL BURDEN FINANCIAL COSTS FINANCIAL CRISIS FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS FINANCIAL SECTOR REFORM FINANCIAL SITUATION FOREIGN CORRUPT PRACTICES FOREIGN CORRUPT PRACTICES ACT FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT FOREIGN EXCHANGE FOREIGN FIRM FOREIGN INVESTORS FREE MARKET FREEDOM OF INFORMATION FREEDOM OF INFORMATION LAWS FREEDOM OF THE PRESS GLOBAL ECONOMY GLOBALIZATION GOOD GOVERNANCE GOVERNMENT CORRUPTION GOVERNMENT DEFICIT GOVERNMENT INVOLVEMENT GOVERNMENT OFFICIAL GOVERNMENT OFFICIALS GOVERNMENT POLICIES GOVERNMENT REGULATION GOVERNMENT REVENUE HOMICIDE HONEST GOVERNMENT HOST COUNTRIES HOUSEHOLDS ILL-GOTTEN WEALTH IMPLICIT CONTRACT IMPORT DUTIES INCOME GROUPS INEQUALITY INFLATION INFORMATION DISCLOSURE INITIATIVE INSECURE PROPERTY INTEGRITY INTERESTED PARTIES INTERNATIONAL BANK INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS INTERNATIONAL TRADE INVESTING INVESTMENT CLIMATE JAIL JOB CREATION JUDGES JUSTICE KLEPTOCRACY LAW ENFORCEMENT LEGAL FRAMEWORK LEGAL SYSTEM LOAN LOAN DOCUMENTATION LOBBYING MACROECONOMIC MANAGEMENT MACROECONOMIC POLICY MACROECONOMIC STABILIZATION MALFEASANCE MANDATE MARKET ECONOMY MEMBERS OF THE MILITARY MINISTER MINISTERS MISAPPROPRIATION MONETARY FUND MONETARY POLICIES MONEY LAUNDERING MONOPOLIES MONOPOLY MULTINATIONALS NEPOTISM NEW BUSINESS NEW BUSINESSES OFFENSE OFFICIAL CORRUPTION OIL PRICES PAYOFF PAYOFFS PENALTIES PENSION FUNDS PERSONAL GAIN POLICE POLICE OFFICERS POLITICAL STABILITY POLITICIANS PREFERENTIAL PRIVATE GAIN PRIVATE GAINS PRIVATE PARTIES PRIVATIZATION PROCUREMENT PROPERTY MARKET PROPERTY RIGHTS PROVISION OF LOANS PUBLIC DEBT PUBLIC FINANCES PUBLIC INVESTMENT PUBLIC OFFICIAL PUBLIC OFFICIALS PUBLIC POLICY PUNISHMENT RATES OF INTEREST RED TAPE REPRESSION RULE OF LAW SALE PROCEEDS SCANDAL SCANDALS SETTLEMENT SOCIAL SECURITY TAX TAX BURDEN TAX EXEMPTION TAX EXEMPTIONS TAX LIABILITIES TAX REVENUE TAX-EXEMPT TERRORISM THEFT THIEVERY TRANSITION ECONOMIES TRANSPARENCY UNEMPLOYMENT UNEQUAL ACCESS UNION VALUE OF ASSETS VIOLENCE WAGES WHITE ELEPHANTS This paper examines causes and consequences of corruption within the process of economic development. It starts by reviewing some of the factors that, over the past couple of decades, have transformed corruption from a subject on the sidelines of economic research to a central preoccupation of policy makers and donors in many countries. Drawing on a vast treasure trove of experiences and insights accumulated during the postwar period and reflected in a growing body of academic research, the paper analyzes many of the institutional mechanisms that sustain corruption and the impact of corruption on development. This paper argues that many forms of corruption stem from the distributional attributes of the state in its role as the economy's central agent of resource allocation. What is the impact of corruption on public finances and on the characteristics and performance of the private sector? What distortions does corruption introduce in the allocation of resources and in the relationships among economic agents in the marketplace? The paper also addresses the question of what can be done about corruption and discusses the role of economic policies in developing the right sorts of incentives and institutions to reduce the incidence of corruption. Particular attention is paid to business regulation, subsidies, the budget process, international conventions, and the role of new technologies. The paper concludes with some thoughts on the moral dimensions of corruption. 2014-02-05T13:33:36Z 2014-02-05T13:33:36Z 2013-11 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2013/11/18517448/removing-impediments-sustainable-economic-development-case-corruption http://hdl.handle.net/10986/16909 English en_US Policy Research Working Paper;No. 6704 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper Publications & Research