Do Grants to Communities Lead to Better Health and Education?
Indonesia, like many middle income countries, has difficulty providing universal access to education and adequate access to healthcare, particularly in poor and rural areas. To tackle these problems, the Government of Indonesia launched two large-s...
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okr-10986-170362021-04-23T14:03:33Z Do Grants to Communities Lead to Better Health and Education? World Bank ACCESS TO EDUCATION ACCESS TO HEALTHCARE AGED ATTENDANCE RATE CLASSROOMS COMMUNITIES COMMUNITY GROUPS DISTRICTS EDUCATION GOALS EDUCATION PROVIDERS EDUCATION SERVICES EDUCATION TARGETS ENROLLMENT ENROLLMENT OF CHILDREN ENROLLMENT RATES FAMILIES HEALTH INDICATORS HEALTH PROVIDERS HEALTH SERVICES HEALTH TARGETS HIGH SCHOOL HOUSEHOLDS HUMAN DEVELOPMENT IMMUNIZATION IRON JUNIOR SECONDARY JUNIOR SECONDARY SCHOOL LEARNING MALNUTRITION MIDDLE SCHOOLS MORTALITY POSTNATAL CARE POVERTY ALLEVIATION PREGNANCY PREGNANT WOMEN PRIMARY SCHOOL PRIMARY SCHOOL ATTENDANCE PRIMARY SCHOOL ENROLLMENT PRIMARY SCHOOL-AGED CHILDREN RURAL AREAS RURAL COMMUNITIES SCHOOL ATTENDANCE SCHOOL MATERIALS SCHOOL SUPPLIES SCHOOLING SCHOOLS STUDENT LEARNING TEACHER TEACHERS UNIVERSAL ACCESS UNIVERSAL ACCESS TO EDUCATION UNIVERSAL ENROLLMENT VILLAGES VITAMIN A WORKERS Indonesia, like many middle income countries, has difficulty providing universal access to education and adequate access to healthcare, particularly in poor and rural areas. To tackle these problems, the Government of Indonesia launched two large-scale programs in 2007. The programs both relied on cash transfers, but one targeted households and one targeted communities. In both cases, the transfers were designed to encourage families to meet basic health and education indicators, including prenatal visits for pregnant women, childhood immunization, regular weight monitoring, and school attendance. To push communities to focus on the most effective policies, a portion of subsequent year grants is based on how well communities do in meeting the previous year's health and education targets. In this way, the program takes aspects of conditional cash transfer and pay-for-performance programs and reformulates them to encourage community-wide performance and accountability. In order to test the effectiveness of linking grants to the previous year's performance, a second version of the program was carried out in which communities received the money irrespective of the previous year's performance. The grants have ranged from an average of $8,500 in 2007 to $18,200 in 2009. This World Bank supported program now reaches about 5.4 million people. 2014-02-12T19:28:36Z 2014-02-12T19:28:36Z 2013-02 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2013/02/17427214/grants-communities-lead-better-health-education http://hdl.handle.net/10986/17036 English en_US From evidence to policy; CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ Washington, DC Publications & Research :: Brief Publications & Research East Asia and Pacific Indonesia |
repository_type |
Digital Repository |
institution_category |
Foreign Institution |
institution |
Digital Repositories |
building |
World Bank Open Knowledge Repository |
collection |
World Bank |
language |
English en_US |
topic |
ACCESS TO EDUCATION ACCESS TO HEALTHCARE AGED ATTENDANCE RATE CLASSROOMS COMMUNITIES COMMUNITY GROUPS DISTRICTS EDUCATION GOALS EDUCATION PROVIDERS EDUCATION SERVICES EDUCATION TARGETS ENROLLMENT ENROLLMENT OF CHILDREN ENROLLMENT RATES FAMILIES HEALTH INDICATORS HEALTH PROVIDERS HEALTH SERVICES HEALTH TARGETS HIGH SCHOOL HOUSEHOLDS HUMAN DEVELOPMENT IMMUNIZATION IRON JUNIOR SECONDARY JUNIOR SECONDARY SCHOOL LEARNING MALNUTRITION MIDDLE SCHOOLS MORTALITY POSTNATAL CARE POVERTY ALLEVIATION PREGNANCY PREGNANT WOMEN PRIMARY SCHOOL PRIMARY SCHOOL ATTENDANCE PRIMARY SCHOOL ENROLLMENT PRIMARY SCHOOL-AGED CHILDREN RURAL AREAS RURAL COMMUNITIES SCHOOL ATTENDANCE SCHOOL MATERIALS SCHOOL SUPPLIES SCHOOLING SCHOOLS STUDENT LEARNING TEACHER TEACHERS UNIVERSAL ACCESS UNIVERSAL ACCESS TO EDUCATION UNIVERSAL ENROLLMENT VILLAGES VITAMIN A WORKERS |
spellingShingle |
ACCESS TO EDUCATION ACCESS TO HEALTHCARE AGED ATTENDANCE RATE CLASSROOMS COMMUNITIES COMMUNITY GROUPS DISTRICTS EDUCATION GOALS EDUCATION PROVIDERS EDUCATION SERVICES EDUCATION TARGETS ENROLLMENT ENROLLMENT OF CHILDREN ENROLLMENT RATES FAMILIES HEALTH INDICATORS HEALTH PROVIDERS HEALTH SERVICES HEALTH TARGETS HIGH SCHOOL HOUSEHOLDS HUMAN DEVELOPMENT IMMUNIZATION IRON JUNIOR SECONDARY JUNIOR SECONDARY SCHOOL LEARNING MALNUTRITION MIDDLE SCHOOLS MORTALITY POSTNATAL CARE POVERTY ALLEVIATION PREGNANCY PREGNANT WOMEN PRIMARY SCHOOL PRIMARY SCHOOL ATTENDANCE PRIMARY SCHOOL ENROLLMENT PRIMARY SCHOOL-AGED CHILDREN RURAL AREAS RURAL COMMUNITIES SCHOOL ATTENDANCE SCHOOL MATERIALS SCHOOL SUPPLIES SCHOOLING SCHOOLS STUDENT LEARNING TEACHER TEACHERS UNIVERSAL ACCESS UNIVERSAL ACCESS TO EDUCATION UNIVERSAL ENROLLMENT VILLAGES VITAMIN A WORKERS World Bank Do Grants to Communities Lead to Better Health and Education? |
geographic_facet |
East Asia and Pacific Indonesia |
relation |
From evidence to policy; |
description |
Indonesia, like many middle income
countries, has difficulty providing universal access to
education and adequate access to healthcare, particularly in
poor and rural areas. To tackle these problems, the
Government of Indonesia launched two large-scale programs in
2007. The programs both relied on cash transfers, but one
targeted households and one targeted communities. In both
cases, the transfers were designed to encourage families to
meet basic health and education indicators, including
prenatal visits for pregnant women, childhood immunization,
regular weight monitoring, and school attendance. To push
communities to focus on the most effective policies, a
portion of subsequent year grants is based on how well
communities do in meeting the previous year's health
and education targets. In this way, the program takes
aspects of conditional cash transfer and pay-for-performance
programs and reformulates them to encourage community-wide
performance and accountability. In order to test the
effectiveness of linking grants to the previous year's
performance, a second version of the program was carried out
in which communities received the money irrespective of the
previous year's performance. The grants have ranged
from an average of $8,500 in 2007 to $18,200 in 2009. This
World Bank supported program now reaches about 5.4 million people. |
format |
Publications & Research :: Brief |
author |
World Bank |
author_facet |
World Bank |
author_sort |
World Bank |
title |
Do Grants to Communities Lead to Better Health and Education? |
title_short |
Do Grants to Communities Lead to Better Health and Education? |
title_full |
Do Grants to Communities Lead to Better Health and Education? |
title_fullStr |
Do Grants to Communities Lead to Better Health and Education? |
title_full_unstemmed |
Do Grants to Communities Lead to Better Health and Education? |
title_sort |
do grants to communities lead to better health and education? |
publisher |
Washington, DC |
publishDate |
2014 |
url |
http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2013/02/17427214/grants-communities-lead-better-health-education http://hdl.handle.net/10986/17036 |
_version_ |
1764435223239458816 |