The Great East Japan Earthquake--Learning from Megadisasters : Knowledge Notes, Executive Summary

The Great East Japan Earthquake (GEJE) was the first disaster ever recorded that included an earthquake, a tsunami, a nuclear power plant accident, a power supply failure, and a large-scale disruption of supply chains. On March 11, 2011 earthquake...

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Main Author: World Bank
Format: Brief
Language:English
en_US
Published: Washington, DC 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2012/01/17985432/great-east-japan-earthquake-learning-megadisasters
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/17107
id okr-10986-17107
recordtype oai_dc
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic ACCIDENT
ARCHITECTS
BABIES
BASIC
BASIC INFRASTRUCTURE
BROADCASTING
BUILDING CODE
BUILDING CODES
BUILDING DAMAGE
BUILDING LOTS
CASUALTIES
CASUALTY
CITIES
CITIZENS
CIVIL SOCIETY ORGANIZATIONS
DAMAGES
DEVASTATION
DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
DEVELOPMENT PLANNING
DEVELOPMENT POLICIES
DISASTER
DISASTER ASSISTANCE
DISASTER AWARENESS
DISASTER INFORMATION
DISASTER MANAGEMENT
DISASTER MANAGEMENT PLAN
DISASTER PREPAREDNESS
DISASTER PREVENTION
DISASTER RECOVERY
DISASTER RELIEF
DISASTER RESPONSE
DISASTER RISK
DISASTER RISK MANAGEMENT
DISASTER RISK REDUCTION
DISASTERS
DISSEMINATION
EARLY WARNING
EARLY WARNING SYSTEM
EARLY WARNINGS
EARTHQUAKE
EARTHQUAKE TREMORS
EARTHQUAKES
ELDERLY
EMERGENCIES
EMERGENCY COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS
EMERGENCY OPERATIONS
EMERGENCY RESPONSE
EMERGENCY RESPONSES
EMERGENCY SUPPLIES
EMERGENCY TEAMS
EVACUATION
EVACUATIONS
EVACUEES
EXTREME EVENTS
FIRES
FLOODED
FLOODING
FOOD DISTRIBUTION
FUTURE GENERATIONS
GENDER SENSITIVITY
GENERATORS
GEOLOGICAL STUDIES
GLOBAL DEVELOPMENT
GOVERNMENT AGENCIES
GOVERNMENT POLICIES
HISTORICAL EVIDENCE
HISTORICAL RECORDS
HOTELS
HUMAN LIFE
IMPACT EVENT
INDIVIDUAL HOUSEHOLDS
INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION
INFORMED DECISIONS
INSURANCE
INSURANCE INDUSTRY
INSURERS
INTERNATIONAL RELIEF
INTERNATIONAL RELIEF AGENCIES
JOB CREATION
KNOWLEDGE BASE
LAND OWNERSHIP
LAND-USE PLANNING
LEARNING
LEGAL STATUS
LEGISLATION
LITERATURE
LOCAL AUTHORITIES
LOCAL COMMUNITIES
LOCAL GOVERNMENTS
MATERNAL CARE
MEDICINE
MENTAL HEALTH
NATIONAL GOVERNMENT
NATIONAL GOVERNMENTS
NATIONAL PLAN
NATURAL DISASTERS
NATURAL HAZARDS
NONGOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATIONS
NONSTRUCTURAL MEASURES
PARADIGM SHIFT
PHYSICAL DAMAGE
PRACTITIONERS
PRIVATE INSURANCE
PUBLIC AWARENESS
PUBLIC HEALTH
QUALITY OF LIFE
RADIO
RADIO STATIONS
RECONSTRUCTION
RECONSTRUCTION PROJECTS
RECOVERY OPERATIONS
RELIEF ACTIVITIES
RELIEF EFFORT
RESCUE
RESCUES
RESEARCH INSTITUTIONS
RESTAURANTS
RISK ASSESSMENT
SAFETY
SAFETY NETS
SCHOOL CHILDREN
SCHOOL STUDENTS
SCHOOLS
SOCIAL INFRASTRUCTURE
SUPPLY CHAINS
SUPPLY NETWORKS
TEMPLES
TEMPORARY HOUSING
TOURISM
TOURISM INDUSTRY
TRADITION
TRANSPORTATION
TSUNAMI
TSUNAMIS
TWINNING
URBAN AREAS
URBAN PLANNING
VICTIMS
VULNERABLE GROUPS
WARNING SYSTEMS
WORLD HISTORY
spellingShingle ACCIDENT
ARCHITECTS
BABIES
BASIC
BASIC INFRASTRUCTURE
BROADCASTING
BUILDING CODE
BUILDING CODES
BUILDING DAMAGE
BUILDING LOTS
CASUALTIES
CASUALTY
CITIES
CITIZENS
CIVIL SOCIETY ORGANIZATIONS
DAMAGES
DEVASTATION
DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
DEVELOPMENT PLANNING
DEVELOPMENT POLICIES
DISASTER
DISASTER ASSISTANCE
DISASTER AWARENESS
DISASTER INFORMATION
DISASTER MANAGEMENT
DISASTER MANAGEMENT PLAN
DISASTER PREPAREDNESS
DISASTER PREVENTION
DISASTER RECOVERY
DISASTER RELIEF
DISASTER RESPONSE
DISASTER RISK
DISASTER RISK MANAGEMENT
DISASTER RISK REDUCTION
DISASTERS
DISSEMINATION
EARLY WARNING
EARLY WARNING SYSTEM
EARLY WARNINGS
EARTHQUAKE
EARTHQUAKE TREMORS
EARTHQUAKES
ELDERLY
EMERGENCIES
EMERGENCY COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS
EMERGENCY OPERATIONS
EMERGENCY RESPONSE
EMERGENCY RESPONSES
EMERGENCY SUPPLIES
EMERGENCY TEAMS
EVACUATION
EVACUATIONS
EVACUEES
EXTREME EVENTS
FIRES
FLOODED
FLOODING
FOOD DISTRIBUTION
FUTURE GENERATIONS
GENDER SENSITIVITY
GENERATORS
GEOLOGICAL STUDIES
GLOBAL DEVELOPMENT
GOVERNMENT AGENCIES
GOVERNMENT POLICIES
HISTORICAL EVIDENCE
HISTORICAL RECORDS
HOTELS
HUMAN LIFE
IMPACT EVENT
INDIVIDUAL HOUSEHOLDS
INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION
INFORMED DECISIONS
INSURANCE
INSURANCE INDUSTRY
INSURERS
INTERNATIONAL RELIEF
INTERNATIONAL RELIEF AGENCIES
JOB CREATION
KNOWLEDGE BASE
LAND OWNERSHIP
LAND-USE PLANNING
LEARNING
LEGAL STATUS
LEGISLATION
LITERATURE
LOCAL AUTHORITIES
LOCAL COMMUNITIES
LOCAL GOVERNMENTS
MATERNAL CARE
MEDICINE
MENTAL HEALTH
NATIONAL GOVERNMENT
NATIONAL GOVERNMENTS
NATIONAL PLAN
NATURAL DISASTERS
NATURAL HAZARDS
NONGOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATIONS
NONSTRUCTURAL MEASURES
PARADIGM SHIFT
PHYSICAL DAMAGE
PRACTITIONERS
PRIVATE INSURANCE
PUBLIC AWARENESS
PUBLIC HEALTH
QUALITY OF LIFE
RADIO
RADIO STATIONS
RECONSTRUCTION
RECONSTRUCTION PROJECTS
RECOVERY OPERATIONS
RELIEF ACTIVITIES
RELIEF EFFORT
RESCUE
RESCUES
RESEARCH INSTITUTIONS
RESTAURANTS
RISK ASSESSMENT
SAFETY
SAFETY NETS
SCHOOL CHILDREN
SCHOOL STUDENTS
SCHOOLS
SOCIAL INFRASTRUCTURE
SUPPLY CHAINS
SUPPLY NETWORKS
TEMPLES
TEMPORARY HOUSING
TOURISM
TOURISM INDUSTRY
TRADITION
TRANSPORTATION
TSUNAMI
TSUNAMIS
TWINNING
URBAN AREAS
URBAN PLANNING
VICTIMS
VULNERABLE GROUPS
WARNING SYSTEMS
WORLD HISTORY
World Bank
The Great East Japan Earthquake--Learning from Megadisasters : Knowledge Notes, Executive Summary
geographic_facet East Asia and Pacific
Japan
description The Great East Japan Earthquake (GEJE) was the first disaster ever recorded that included an earthquake, a tsunami, a nuclear power plant accident, a power supply failure, and a large-scale disruption of supply chains. On March 11, 2011 earthquake of magnitude 9.0 occurred in the Pacific Ocean off the coast of Japan's Tohoku region. The quake shook the ground as far away as western Japan and lasted for several minutes. A half hour later, a tsunami of unprecedented force broke over 650 kilometers of coastline, toppling sea walls and other defenses, flooding more than 500 km of land, and washing away entire towns and villages. This learning from Megadisasters, a knowledge sharing project is sponsored by the Government of Japan and the World Bank. The successes of Japan's Disaster Risk Management (DRM) system, as well as the ways in which that system could be improved, are reflected in the lessons drawn from the GEJE and presented in the initial reports from the Learning from megadisasters project: extreme disasters underscore the need for a holistic approach to DRM, preventive Investments pay, but be prepared for the unexpected, learning from disaster is key, as Japan has shown for the past 2,000 years, DRM is everyone's business, assessing risks and communicating them clearly and widely helps citizens make timely decisions to protect themselves, hazard maps can give the public a false sense of safety, if not properly communicated, Better management of information and communication is crucial in emergencies and recovery operations, coordination mechanisms must be developed and tested in normal times, so that they are ready for use in an emergency, and vulnerable groups must be protected and engaged.
format Publications & Research :: Brief
author World Bank
author_facet World Bank
author_sort World Bank
title The Great East Japan Earthquake--Learning from Megadisasters : Knowledge Notes, Executive Summary
title_short The Great East Japan Earthquake--Learning from Megadisasters : Knowledge Notes, Executive Summary
title_full The Great East Japan Earthquake--Learning from Megadisasters : Knowledge Notes, Executive Summary
title_fullStr The Great East Japan Earthquake--Learning from Megadisasters : Knowledge Notes, Executive Summary
title_full_unstemmed The Great East Japan Earthquake--Learning from Megadisasters : Knowledge Notes, Executive Summary
title_sort great east japan earthquake--learning from megadisasters : knowledge notes, executive summary
publisher Washington, DC
publishDate 2014
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2012/01/17985432/great-east-japan-earthquake-learning-megadisasters
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/17107
_version_ 1764435497134850048
spelling okr-10986-171072021-04-23T14:03:33Z The Great East Japan Earthquake--Learning from Megadisasters : Knowledge Notes, Executive Summary World Bank ACCIDENT ARCHITECTS BABIES BASIC BASIC INFRASTRUCTURE BROADCASTING BUILDING CODE BUILDING CODES BUILDING DAMAGE BUILDING LOTS CASUALTIES CASUALTY CITIES CITIZENS CIVIL SOCIETY ORGANIZATIONS DAMAGES DEVASTATION DEVELOPING COUNTRIES DEVELOPMENT PLANNING DEVELOPMENT POLICIES DISASTER DISASTER ASSISTANCE DISASTER AWARENESS DISASTER INFORMATION DISASTER MANAGEMENT DISASTER MANAGEMENT PLAN DISASTER PREPAREDNESS DISASTER PREVENTION DISASTER RECOVERY DISASTER RELIEF DISASTER RESPONSE DISASTER RISK DISASTER RISK MANAGEMENT DISASTER RISK REDUCTION DISASTERS DISSEMINATION EARLY WARNING EARLY WARNING SYSTEM EARLY WARNINGS EARTHQUAKE EARTHQUAKE TREMORS EARTHQUAKES ELDERLY EMERGENCIES EMERGENCY COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS EMERGENCY OPERATIONS EMERGENCY RESPONSE EMERGENCY RESPONSES EMERGENCY SUPPLIES EMERGENCY TEAMS EVACUATION EVACUATIONS EVACUEES EXTREME EVENTS FIRES FLOODED FLOODING FOOD DISTRIBUTION FUTURE GENERATIONS GENDER SENSITIVITY GENERATORS GEOLOGICAL STUDIES GLOBAL DEVELOPMENT GOVERNMENT AGENCIES GOVERNMENT POLICIES HISTORICAL EVIDENCE HISTORICAL RECORDS HOTELS HUMAN LIFE IMPACT EVENT INDIVIDUAL HOUSEHOLDS INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION INFORMED DECISIONS INSURANCE INSURANCE INDUSTRY INSURERS INTERNATIONAL RELIEF INTERNATIONAL RELIEF AGENCIES JOB CREATION KNOWLEDGE BASE LAND OWNERSHIP LAND-USE PLANNING LEARNING LEGAL STATUS LEGISLATION LITERATURE LOCAL AUTHORITIES LOCAL COMMUNITIES LOCAL GOVERNMENTS MATERNAL CARE MEDICINE MENTAL HEALTH NATIONAL GOVERNMENT NATIONAL GOVERNMENTS NATIONAL PLAN NATURAL DISASTERS NATURAL HAZARDS NONGOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATIONS NONSTRUCTURAL MEASURES PARADIGM SHIFT PHYSICAL DAMAGE PRACTITIONERS PRIVATE INSURANCE PUBLIC AWARENESS PUBLIC HEALTH QUALITY OF LIFE RADIO RADIO STATIONS RECONSTRUCTION RECONSTRUCTION PROJECTS RECOVERY OPERATIONS RELIEF ACTIVITIES RELIEF EFFORT RESCUE RESCUES RESEARCH INSTITUTIONS RESTAURANTS RISK ASSESSMENT SAFETY SAFETY NETS SCHOOL CHILDREN SCHOOL STUDENTS SCHOOLS SOCIAL INFRASTRUCTURE SUPPLY CHAINS SUPPLY NETWORKS TEMPLES TEMPORARY HOUSING TOURISM TOURISM INDUSTRY TRADITION TRANSPORTATION TSUNAMI TSUNAMIS TWINNING URBAN AREAS URBAN PLANNING VICTIMS VULNERABLE GROUPS WARNING SYSTEMS WORLD HISTORY The Great East Japan Earthquake (GEJE) was the first disaster ever recorded that included an earthquake, a tsunami, a nuclear power plant accident, a power supply failure, and a large-scale disruption of supply chains. On March 11, 2011 earthquake of magnitude 9.0 occurred in the Pacific Ocean off the coast of Japan's Tohoku region. The quake shook the ground as far away as western Japan and lasted for several minutes. A half hour later, a tsunami of unprecedented force broke over 650 kilometers of coastline, toppling sea walls and other defenses, flooding more than 500 km of land, and washing away entire towns and villages. This learning from Megadisasters, a knowledge sharing project is sponsored by the Government of Japan and the World Bank. The successes of Japan's Disaster Risk Management (DRM) system, as well as the ways in which that system could be improved, are reflected in the lessons drawn from the GEJE and presented in the initial reports from the Learning from megadisasters project: extreme disasters underscore the need for a holistic approach to DRM, preventive Investments pay, but be prepared for the unexpected, learning from disaster is key, as Japan has shown for the past 2,000 years, DRM is everyone's business, assessing risks and communicating them clearly and widely helps citizens make timely decisions to protect themselves, hazard maps can give the public a false sense of safety, if not properly communicated, Better management of information and communication is crucial in emergencies and recovery operations, coordination mechanisms must be developed and tested in normal times, so that they are ready for use in an emergency, and vulnerable groups must be protected and engaged. 2014-02-19T16:52:16Z 2014-02-19T16:52:16Z 2012 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2012/01/17985432/great-east-japan-earthquake-learning-megadisasters http://hdl.handle.net/10986/17107 English en_US CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ Washington, DC Publications & Research :: Brief Publications & Research East Asia and Pacific Japan