Competition and Scope of Activities in Financial Services

This article analyzes the costs and benefits of different degrees of competition and different configurations of permissible activities in the financial sector and discusses the related implications for regulation and supervision. Theory and experi...

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Main Authors: Claessens, Stijn, Klingebiel, Daniela
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
en_US
Published: Washington, DC: World Bank 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2001/12/17580168/competition-scope-activities-financial-services
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/17134
id okr-10986-17134
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-171342021-04-23T14:03:29Z Competition and Scope of Activities in Financial Services Claessens, Stijn Klingebiel, Daniela ALTERNATIVE FRAMEWORKS BANKING SYSTEM COMPETITION CONSUMER CREDIT DISTRIBUTION FINANCIAL CRISES MITIGATION FINANCIAL SERVICES MARKETS FINANCING ACCESS This article analyzes the costs and benefits of different degrees of competition and different configurations of permissible activities in the financial sector and discusses the related implications for regulation and supervision. Theory and experience demonstrate the importance of competition for efficiency and confirm that a competitive environment requires a contestable system meaning one that is open to competition-but not necessarily a large number of institutions. A competitive banking system can improve the distribution of consumer credit, enhance the corporate sector's access to financing, and mitigate the risks of financial crises. In an open market, in which services and products are provided in response to market signals, financial institutions respond by offering a wider scope of financial services. The optimal institutional design for supervisory functions is less obvious. This article reviews alternative frameworks for financial services markets from an economic perspective using experiences in several countries as a guide. Authors focus first on the role of competition in the financial sector and the tradeoffs between competition on the one hand and stability and innovation on the other. Authors next examine alternative structures of financial services dictated in many countries. 2014-02-20T23:27:22Z 2014-02-20T23:27:22Z 2001-04 Journal Article http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2001/12/17580168/competition-scope-activities-financial-services World Bank Research Observer http://hdl.handle.net/10986/17134 English en_US CC BY-NC-ND 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/igo/ World Bank Washington, DC: World Bank Publications & Research :: Journal Article Publications & Research
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic ALTERNATIVE FRAMEWORKS
BANKING SYSTEM
COMPETITION
CONSUMER CREDIT DISTRIBUTION
FINANCIAL CRISES MITIGATION
FINANCIAL SERVICES MARKETS
FINANCING ACCESS
spellingShingle ALTERNATIVE FRAMEWORKS
BANKING SYSTEM
COMPETITION
CONSUMER CREDIT DISTRIBUTION
FINANCIAL CRISES MITIGATION
FINANCIAL SERVICES MARKETS
FINANCING ACCESS
Claessens, Stijn
Klingebiel, Daniela
Competition and Scope of Activities in Financial Services
description This article analyzes the costs and benefits of different degrees of competition and different configurations of permissible activities in the financial sector and discusses the related implications for regulation and supervision. Theory and experience demonstrate the importance of competition for efficiency and confirm that a competitive environment requires a contestable system meaning one that is open to competition-but not necessarily a large number of institutions. A competitive banking system can improve the distribution of consumer credit, enhance the corporate sector's access to financing, and mitigate the risks of financial crises. In an open market, in which services and products are provided in response to market signals, financial institutions respond by offering a wider scope of financial services. The optimal institutional design for supervisory functions is less obvious. This article reviews alternative frameworks for financial services markets from an economic perspective using experiences in several countries as a guide. Authors focus first on the role of competition in the financial sector and the tradeoffs between competition on the one hand and stability and innovation on the other. Authors next examine alternative structures of financial services dictated in many countries.
format Journal Article
author Claessens, Stijn
Klingebiel, Daniela
author_facet Claessens, Stijn
Klingebiel, Daniela
author_sort Claessens, Stijn
title Competition and Scope of Activities in Financial Services
title_short Competition and Scope of Activities in Financial Services
title_full Competition and Scope of Activities in Financial Services
title_fullStr Competition and Scope of Activities in Financial Services
title_full_unstemmed Competition and Scope of Activities in Financial Services
title_sort competition and scope of activities in financial services
publisher Washington, DC: World Bank
publishDate 2014
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2001/12/17580168/competition-scope-activities-financial-services
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/17134
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