id okr-10986-17173
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-171732021-04-23T14:03:29Z Grandmothers and Granddaughters : Old-Age Pensions and Intrahousehold Allocation in South Africa Duflo, Esther ACCESS TO RESOURCES ADOLESCENCE ADULTS CHILD HEALTH CHILD LABOR CHILD NUTRITION CHILD WELFARE CHILDHOOD CHRONIC DISEASE CORRUPTION EARLY CHILDHOOD EXTENDED FAMILIES FAMILIES FAMILY BACKGROUND FEMALE GENDER GENDERS GENERATIONS GIRLS HEALTH CARE HOUSEHOLD COMPOSITION HOUSEHOLD FORMATION HUMAN GROWTH HUSBANDS INEQUALITY INFANTS INFECTIONS MIGRANT WORKERS NUCLEAR FAMILIES NUTRITION NUTRITIONAL STATUS OLD AGE OLDER CHILDREN OLDER GIRLS PARENTAL EDUCATION PARENTS PENSION PENSIONS PHYSICAL DEVELOPMENT PRESCHOOL CHILDREN PRIMARY HEALTH CARE RESIDENCE SEX SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT SOCIAL POLICY SOCIAL SECURITY UNEMPLOYMENT WILL WIVES WOMAN WORKERS YOUNG GIRLS YOUNG MOTHER YOUNG WOMAN YOUNGER GIRLS This article evaluates the impact of a large cash transfer program in South Africa on children's nutritional status and investigates whether the gender of the recipient affects that impact. In the early 1990s the benefits and coverage of the South African social pension program were expanded for the black population. In 1993 the benefits were about twice the median per capita income in rural areas. More than a quarter of black South African children under age five live with a pension recipient. Estimates suggest that pensions received by women had a large impact on the anthropometric status (weight for height and height for age) of girls but little effect on that of boys. No similar effect is found for pensions received by men. This suggests that the efficiency of public transfer programs may depend on the gender of the recipient. 2014-02-26T15:44:57Z 2014-02-26T15:44:57Z 2003-01 Journal Article http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2003/01/17741855/grandmothers-granddaughters-old-age-pensions-intra-household-allocation-south-africa World Bank Economic Review http://hdl.handle.net/10986/17173 English en_US CC BY-NC-ND 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/igo World Bank Washington, DC: World Bank Publications & Research :: Journal Article Publications & Research Africa South Africa
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic ACCESS TO RESOURCES
ADOLESCENCE
ADULTS
CHILD HEALTH
CHILD LABOR
CHILD NUTRITION
CHILD WELFARE
CHILDHOOD
CHRONIC DISEASE
CORRUPTION
EARLY CHILDHOOD
EXTENDED FAMILIES
FAMILIES
FAMILY BACKGROUND
FEMALE
GENDER
GENDERS
GENERATIONS
GIRLS
HEALTH CARE
HOUSEHOLD COMPOSITION
HOUSEHOLD FORMATION
HUMAN GROWTH
HUSBANDS
INEQUALITY
INFANTS
INFECTIONS
MIGRANT WORKERS
NUCLEAR FAMILIES
NUTRITION
NUTRITIONAL STATUS
OLD AGE
OLDER CHILDREN
OLDER GIRLS
PARENTAL EDUCATION
PARENTS
PENSION
PENSIONS
PHYSICAL DEVELOPMENT
PRESCHOOL CHILDREN
PRIMARY HEALTH CARE
RESIDENCE
SEX
SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT
SOCIAL POLICY
SOCIAL SECURITY
UNEMPLOYMENT
WILL
WIVES
WOMAN
WORKERS
YOUNG GIRLS
YOUNG MOTHER
YOUNG WOMAN
YOUNGER GIRLS
spellingShingle ACCESS TO RESOURCES
ADOLESCENCE
ADULTS
CHILD HEALTH
CHILD LABOR
CHILD NUTRITION
CHILD WELFARE
CHILDHOOD
CHRONIC DISEASE
CORRUPTION
EARLY CHILDHOOD
EXTENDED FAMILIES
FAMILIES
FAMILY BACKGROUND
FEMALE
GENDER
GENDERS
GENERATIONS
GIRLS
HEALTH CARE
HOUSEHOLD COMPOSITION
HOUSEHOLD FORMATION
HUMAN GROWTH
HUSBANDS
INEQUALITY
INFANTS
INFECTIONS
MIGRANT WORKERS
NUCLEAR FAMILIES
NUTRITION
NUTRITIONAL STATUS
OLD AGE
OLDER CHILDREN
OLDER GIRLS
PARENTAL EDUCATION
PARENTS
PENSION
PENSIONS
PHYSICAL DEVELOPMENT
PRESCHOOL CHILDREN
PRIMARY HEALTH CARE
RESIDENCE
SEX
SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT
SOCIAL POLICY
SOCIAL SECURITY
UNEMPLOYMENT
WILL
WIVES
WOMAN
WORKERS
YOUNG GIRLS
YOUNG MOTHER
YOUNG WOMAN
YOUNGER GIRLS
Duflo, Esther
Grandmothers and Granddaughters : Old-Age Pensions and Intrahousehold Allocation in South Africa
geographic_facet Africa
South Africa
description This article evaluates the impact of a large cash transfer program in South Africa on children's nutritional status and investigates whether the gender of the recipient affects that impact. In the early 1990s the benefits and coverage of the South African social pension program were expanded for the black population. In 1993 the benefits were about twice the median per capita income in rural areas. More than a quarter of black South African children under age five live with a pension recipient. Estimates suggest that pensions received by women had a large impact on the anthropometric status (weight for height and height for age) of girls but little effect on that of boys. No similar effect is found for pensions received by men. This suggests that the efficiency of public transfer programs may depend on the gender of the recipient.
format Journal Article
author Duflo, Esther
author_facet Duflo, Esther
author_sort Duflo, Esther
title Grandmothers and Granddaughters : Old-Age Pensions and Intrahousehold Allocation in South Africa
title_short Grandmothers and Granddaughters : Old-Age Pensions and Intrahousehold Allocation in South Africa
title_full Grandmothers and Granddaughters : Old-Age Pensions and Intrahousehold Allocation in South Africa
title_fullStr Grandmothers and Granddaughters : Old-Age Pensions and Intrahousehold Allocation in South Africa
title_full_unstemmed Grandmothers and Granddaughters : Old-Age Pensions and Intrahousehold Allocation in South Africa
title_sort grandmothers and granddaughters : old-age pensions and intrahousehold allocation in south africa
publisher Washington, DC: World Bank
publishDate 2014
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2003/01/17741855/grandmothers-granddaughters-old-age-pensions-intra-household-allocation-south-africa
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/17173
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