Inside Inequality in the Arab Republic of Egypt : Facts and Perceptions across People, Time, and Space

This book joins four papers prepared in the framework of the Egypt inequality study financed by the World Bank. The first paper prepared by Sherine Al-Shawarby reviews the studies on inequality in Egypt since the 1950s with the double objective of illustrating the importance attributed to inequality...

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Main Authors: Verme, Paolo, Milanovic, Branko, Al-Shawarby, Sherine, El Tawila, Sahar, Gadallah, May, A. El-Majeed, Enas Ali
Format: Publication
Language:en_US
Published: Washington, DC: World Bank 2014
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Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10986/17583
id okr-10986-17583
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-175832021-04-23T14:03:39Z Inside Inequality in the Arab Republic of Egypt : Facts and Perceptions across People, Time, and Space Verme, Paolo Milanovic, Branko Al-Shawarby, Sherine El Tawila, Sahar Gadallah, May A. El-Majeed, Enas Ali Arab countries distribution expenditure gini coefficient income inequality poor villages welfare This book joins four papers prepared in the framework of the Egypt inequality study financed by the World Bank. The first paper prepared by Sherine Al-Shawarby reviews the studies on inequality in Egypt since the 1950s with the double objective of illustrating the importance attributed to inequality through time and of presenting and compare the main published statistics on inequality. To our knowledge, this is the first time that such a comprehensive review is carried. The second paper prepared by Branko Milanovic turns to the global and spatial dimensions of inequality. The objective here is to put Egypt inequality in the global context and better understand the origin and size of spatial inequalities within Egypt using different forms of measurement across regions and urban and rural areas. The Egyptian society remains deeply divided across space and in terms of welfare and this study unveils some of the hidden features of this inequality. The third paper prepared by Paolo Verme studies facts and perceptions of inequality during the period 2000-2009, the period that preceded the Egyptian revolution. The objective of this part is to provide some initial elements that could explain the apparent mismatch between inequality measured with household surveys and inequality aversion measured by values surveys. No such study has been carried out before in the Middle-East and North-Africa (MENA) region and this seemed a particular important and timely topic to address in the light of the unfolding developments in the Arab region. The fourth paper prepared by Sahar El Tawila, May Gadallah and Enas Ali A. El-Majeed assesses the state of poverty and inequality among the poorest villages of Egypt. The paper attempts to explain the level of inequality in an effort to disentangle those factors that derive from household abilities from those factors that derive from local opportunities. This is the first time that such study is conducted in Egypt. The book should be of interest to any observer of the political and economic evolution of the Arab region in the past few years and to poverty and inequality specialists that wish to have a deeper understanding of the distribution of incomes in Egypt and other countries in the MENA region. 2014-04-02T18:42:23Z 2014-04-02T18:42:23Z 2014-04-02 978-1-4648-0198-3 10.1596/978-1-4648-0198-3 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/17583 en_US CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo Washington, DC: World Bank Publications & Research :: Publication Middle East and North Africa North Africa Middle East
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language en_US
topic Arab countries
distribution
expenditure
gini coefficient
income
inequality
poor villages
welfare
spellingShingle Arab countries
distribution
expenditure
gini coefficient
income
inequality
poor villages
welfare
Verme, Paolo
Milanovic, Branko
Al-Shawarby, Sherine
El Tawila, Sahar
Gadallah, May
A. El-Majeed, Enas Ali
Inside Inequality in the Arab Republic of Egypt : Facts and Perceptions across People, Time, and Space
geographic_facet Middle East and North Africa
North Africa
Middle East
description This book joins four papers prepared in the framework of the Egypt inequality study financed by the World Bank. The first paper prepared by Sherine Al-Shawarby reviews the studies on inequality in Egypt since the 1950s with the double objective of illustrating the importance attributed to inequality through time and of presenting and compare the main published statistics on inequality. To our knowledge, this is the first time that such a comprehensive review is carried. The second paper prepared by Branko Milanovic turns to the global and spatial dimensions of inequality. The objective here is to put Egypt inequality in the global context and better understand the origin and size of spatial inequalities within Egypt using different forms of measurement across regions and urban and rural areas. The Egyptian society remains deeply divided across space and in terms of welfare and this study unveils some of the hidden features of this inequality. The third paper prepared by Paolo Verme studies facts and perceptions of inequality during the period 2000-2009, the period that preceded the Egyptian revolution. The objective of this part is to provide some initial elements that could explain the apparent mismatch between inequality measured with household surveys and inequality aversion measured by values surveys. No such study has been carried out before in the Middle-East and North-Africa (MENA) region and this seemed a particular important and timely topic to address in the light of the unfolding developments in the Arab region. The fourth paper prepared by Sahar El Tawila, May Gadallah and Enas Ali A. El-Majeed assesses the state of poverty and inequality among the poorest villages of Egypt. The paper attempts to explain the level of inequality in an effort to disentangle those factors that derive from household abilities from those factors that derive from local opportunities. This is the first time that such study is conducted in Egypt. The book should be of interest to any observer of the political and economic evolution of the Arab region in the past few years and to poverty and inequality specialists that wish to have a deeper understanding of the distribution of incomes in Egypt and other countries in the MENA region.
format Publications & Research :: Publication
author Verme, Paolo
Milanovic, Branko
Al-Shawarby, Sherine
El Tawila, Sahar
Gadallah, May
A. El-Majeed, Enas Ali
author_facet Verme, Paolo
Milanovic, Branko
Al-Shawarby, Sherine
El Tawila, Sahar
Gadallah, May
A. El-Majeed, Enas Ali
author_sort Verme, Paolo
title Inside Inequality in the Arab Republic of Egypt : Facts and Perceptions across People, Time, and Space
title_short Inside Inequality in the Arab Republic of Egypt : Facts and Perceptions across People, Time, and Space
title_full Inside Inequality in the Arab Republic of Egypt : Facts and Perceptions across People, Time, and Space
title_fullStr Inside Inequality in the Arab Republic of Egypt : Facts and Perceptions across People, Time, and Space
title_full_unstemmed Inside Inequality in the Arab Republic of Egypt : Facts and Perceptions across People, Time, and Space
title_sort inside inequality in the arab republic of egypt : facts and perceptions across people, time, and space
publisher Washington, DC: World Bank
publishDate 2014
url http://hdl.handle.net/10986/17583
_version_ 1764438169186467840