Considering Trade Policies for Liquid Biofuels

This report addresses the issues associated with trade in liquid biofuels is a second Energy Sector Management Assistance Program report on biofuels, and part of a broader assessment of bioenergy undertaken by the World Bank. The report asks how li...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors:	Kojima, Masami, Mitchell, Donald, Ward, William
Format:	ESMAP Paper
Language:	English en_US
Published:	World Bank, Washington, DC 2014
Subjects:	AGRICULTURAL COMMODITIES AGRICULTURAL CROP AGRICULTURAL CROPS AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION AGRICULTURAL RESIDUES AIR POLLUTION AIR QUALITY AMBIENT CONCENTRATIONS ANHYDROUS ETHANOL ANIMAL FAT ANIMAL FATS ANIMAL WASTES BAGASSE BALANCE BARLEY BIODIESEL BIOENERGY BIOFUEL BIOFUEL INDUSTRY BIOFUEL PRODUCTION BIOFUEL TECHNOLOGIES BIOFUEL USE BIOGAS BIOMASS BIOMASS COMPONENTS BIOMASS RESIDUES BIOMETHANOL CANE PRODUCTION CANOLA CARBOHYDRATES CARBON CARBON DIOXIDE CARBON MARKET CARBON MONOXIDE CARBON SUGAR CARBON SUGARS CELLULOSE CELLULOSIC ETHANOL CETANE NUMBER CHEMICAL EXTRACTION PROCESS CHEMICAL REACTIONS CLIMATE CHANGE CO COAL COCONUT OIL COMBUSTION COMBUSTION OF BIOMASS COMPRESSION RATIO CONSUMPTION OF PETROLEUM COOKING COOKING OIL CORN CORN GLUTEN COST OF ETHANOL COST OF ETHANOL PRODUCTION COST OF FEEDSTOCKS COST OF GASOLINE COST OF SUGARCANE CROP CRUDE OIL DEPENDENT ON FEEDSTOCK DIESEL DIESEL CONSUMPTION DIESEL FUEL DISTILLERIES DISTILLERY DOMESTIC ETHANOL PRODUCTION DOMESTIC PRODUCTS ECONOMIC ANALYSIS ECONOMIC WELFARE ECONOMICS ECONOMIES OF SCALE ELECTRICITY ELECTRICITY INDUSTRY ELECTRICITY SUPPLY EMISSION EMISSIONS EMISSIONS OF NITROGEN OXIDES END-USER ENERGY CONTENT OF ETHANOL ENERGY CRISIS ENERGY CROPS ENERGY PRODUCTION ENERGY SECTOR ENERGY SECURITY ENERGY SOURCES ENVIRONMENTAL ENVIRONMENTAL BENEFITS ENVIRONMENTAL COSTS ENVIRONMENTAL EXTERNALITIES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION ENVIRONMENTAL SUSTAINABILITY EQUILIBRIUM ETHANOL ETHANOL CONSUMPTION ETHANOL INDUSTRY ETHANOL MARKET ETHANOL MARKETS ETHANOL PLANTS ETHANOL PRICE ETHANOL PRICES ETHANOL PRODUCERS ETHANOL PRODUCTION ETHANOL PROGRAM ETHANOL SHORTAGE ETHANOL SUPPLY ETHANOL-GASOLINE BLEND EVAPORATIVE EMISSIONS EXCHANGE RATE FEEDSTOCK FEEDSTOCK COSTS FEEDSTOCK PRICES FEEDSTOCKS FERMENTATION FOOD PRODUCTION FOREST RESIDUES FORESTRY FUEL DEMAND FUEL EFFICIENCY FUEL MARKET FUEL PRODUCTION FUEL QUALITY FUEL SPECIFICATIONS FUEL SUBSTITUTION FUEL SUPPLIES FUEL SUPPLY FUEL TAX FUEL TAXES FUELS GAS GASEOUS FUELS GASOLINE GASOLINE ADDITIVES GASOLINE BLEND GASOLINE PRICE GASOLINE PRICES GASOLINE PRODUCTION GENERATION GEOTHERMAL GEOTHERMAL POWER GHG GREASE GREENHOUSE GAS GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSION HEAT HIGH ETHANOL HYDROCARBONS HYDROGEN IMPORTS IMPURITIES INCOME INELASTIC DEMAND INFLATION JATROPHA LAND USE LIQUID BIOFUEL LIQUID BIOFUELS LIQUID FUELS MAIZE MARKET POWER MARKET PRICES MOTOR GASOLINE MOTOR GASOLINE CONSUMPTION NATIONAL INCOME NATURAL GAS NITROGEN NONRENEWABLE RESOURCES OIL OIL PRICES OIL SUPPLY OILS OPEC OPPORTUNITY COSTS ORGANIC COMPOUND ORGANIC COMPOUNDS OXYGEN PARTICULATE PARTICULATE MATTER PETROLEUM PETROLEUM DIESEL PETROLEUM EXPORTING COUNTRIES PETROLEUM FUEL PRICES PETROLEUM PRICE PETROLEUM PRODUCTS PIPELINE PLANT OIL PLANT OILS PLANT OWNERS POLICY DECISIONS POLLUTANTS POWER POWER GENERATION PRICE OF ETHANOL PRICE OF GASOLINE PRICES OF ETHANOL PRIMARY FEEDSTOCK PRODUCER OF SUGARCANE PRODUCTION COSTS PRODUCTION TECHNOLOGY PRODUCTIVITY PUBLIC GOOD PURE ETHANOL QUALITY STANDARDS RAPESEED RAPESEED OIL RAPESEED OILS RAPESEEDS RAW SUGAR RENEWABLE ENERGY RENEWABLE SOURCE RENEWABLE SOURCE OF ENERGY RURAL AREAS RURAL HOUSEHOLDS SAVINGS SOLID BIOMASS SOYBEAN OIL SOYBEAN PRODUCTION SOYBEANS STATIONARY SOURCES STRUCTURAL ADJUSTMENT SUGAR BEET SUGAR BEETS SUGAR INDUSTRIES SUGAR INDUSTRY SUGARCANE SUGARCANE PRODUCTION SULFUR SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT TAX CREDIT TAX REDUCTION TRANSPORTATION FUEL VALUE OF ETHANOL VAPOR PRESSURE VEGETABLE OILS VEHICLES WELFARE GAINS WET MILLING WHEAT WOOD WOOD WASTE WOOD WASTES WORLD CONSUMPTION WORLD OIL CONSUMPTION
Online Access:	http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2007/01/9795685/considering-trade-policies-liquid-biofuels http://hdl.handle.net/10986/17941