Access to Justice and Legal Empowerment : A Review of World Bank Practice

This paper reviews the World Bank's existing work in access to justice and suggests directions for further Bank engagement in this area. Accesses to justice efforts are grouped here into six categories: court reforms, legal aid, information di...

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Main Author: Maru, Vivek
Format: Working Paper
Language:English
en_US
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2009/11/11409605/access-justice-legal-empowerment-review-world-bank-practice
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/18102
id okr-10986-18102
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-181022021-04-23T14:03:35Z Access to Justice and Legal Empowerment : A Review of World Bank Practice Maru, Vivek ASSURANCE CIVIL ACTIONS CIVIL COURTS CIVIL JUSTICE SYSTEM CIVIL LITIGATION COURT DECISIONS COURT PROCEDURES COURT PROCEEDINGS COURTS INFLATION INTEGRITY JUDGES LAWYERS LEGAL DISPUTES LEGAL INSTITUTIONS LEGAL REPRESENTATION LITIGATION SMALL CLAIMS COURTS TRIALS WITNESSES PUBLIC SECTOR CLAIMS LEGAL RECOURSE LITIGATION DISPUTE RESOLUTION ACCESS TO JUSTICE SMALL CLAIMS COURTS LEGAL ADVISORS INFORMAL SETTLEMENTS LAW ENFORCEMENT CIVIL LAW SYSTEMSACCESS TO JUSTICE This paper reviews the World Bank's existing work in access to justice and suggests directions for further Bank engagement in this area. Accesses to justice efforts are grouped here into six categories: court reforms, legal aid, information dissemination and education, alternative dispute resolution, public sector accountability, and research. The paper is motivated in part by recent discussions of 'legal empowerment;' a thread of inquiry that runs through the review is: how do World Bank efforts to increase access to justice affect the agency of poor people? The paper concludes with insights and recommendations that emerge from the Bank's experience. All justice reform interventions should attend to particularities of sociolegal context, should consider the specific justice needs of poor people, and should be planned not in isolation, but from a system wide perspective. Legal services and legal aid interventions should confront the challenge of scale, should consider alternative methods of service delivery, and should in some cases take care to maintain at least partial independence from the state. The use of non-court dispute resolution mechanisms should be guided by the benefits achieved in cost, time, harmony, and fairness. Evaluations of access to justice programs should go beyond 'headcounts' to demonstrate impact on users of justice services as well as on society at large and to weigh opportunity cost. 2014-04-28T22:45:40Z 2014-04-28T22:45:40Z 2009-11 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2009/11/11409605/access-justice-legal-empowerment-review-world-bank-practice http://hdl.handle.net/10986/18102 English en_US Justice and development working paper series;no. 9 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research :: Working Paper Publications & Research
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic ASSURANCE
CIVIL ACTIONS
CIVIL COURTS
CIVIL JUSTICE SYSTEM
CIVIL LITIGATION
COURT DECISIONS
COURT PROCEDURES
COURT PROCEEDINGS
COURTS
INFLATION
INTEGRITY
JUDGES
LAWYERS
LEGAL DISPUTES
LEGAL INSTITUTIONS
LEGAL REPRESENTATION
LITIGATION
SMALL CLAIMS COURTS
TRIALS
WITNESSES
PUBLIC SECTOR
CLAIMS
LEGAL RECOURSE
LITIGATION
DISPUTE RESOLUTION
ACCESS TO JUSTICE
SMALL CLAIMS COURTS
LEGAL ADVISORS
INFORMAL SETTLEMENTS
LAW ENFORCEMENT
CIVIL LAW SYSTEMSACCESS TO JUSTICE
spellingShingle ASSURANCE
CIVIL ACTIONS
CIVIL COURTS
CIVIL JUSTICE SYSTEM
CIVIL LITIGATION
COURT DECISIONS
COURT PROCEDURES
COURT PROCEEDINGS
COURTS
INFLATION
INTEGRITY
JUDGES
LAWYERS
LEGAL DISPUTES
LEGAL INSTITUTIONS
LEGAL REPRESENTATION
LITIGATION
SMALL CLAIMS COURTS
TRIALS
WITNESSES
PUBLIC SECTOR
CLAIMS
LEGAL RECOURSE
LITIGATION
DISPUTE RESOLUTION
ACCESS TO JUSTICE
SMALL CLAIMS COURTS
LEGAL ADVISORS
INFORMAL SETTLEMENTS
LAW ENFORCEMENT
CIVIL LAW SYSTEMSACCESS TO JUSTICE
Maru, Vivek
Access to Justice and Legal Empowerment : A Review of World Bank Practice
relation Justice and development working paper series;no. 9
description This paper reviews the World Bank's existing work in access to justice and suggests directions for further Bank engagement in this area. Accesses to justice efforts are grouped here into six categories: court reforms, legal aid, information dissemination and education, alternative dispute resolution, public sector accountability, and research. The paper is motivated in part by recent discussions of 'legal empowerment;' a thread of inquiry that runs through the review is: how do World Bank efforts to increase access to justice affect the agency of poor people? The paper concludes with insights and recommendations that emerge from the Bank's experience. All justice reform interventions should attend to particularities of sociolegal context, should consider the specific justice needs of poor people, and should be planned not in isolation, but from a system wide perspective. Legal services and legal aid interventions should confront the challenge of scale, should consider alternative methods of service delivery, and should in some cases take care to maintain at least partial independence from the state. The use of non-court dispute resolution mechanisms should be guided by the benefits achieved in cost, time, harmony, and fairness. Evaluations of access to justice programs should go beyond 'headcounts' to demonstrate impact on users of justice services as well as on society at large and to weigh opportunity cost.
format Publications & Research :: Working Paper
author Maru, Vivek
author_facet Maru, Vivek
author_sort Maru, Vivek
title Access to Justice and Legal Empowerment : A Review of World Bank Practice
title_short Access to Justice and Legal Empowerment : A Review of World Bank Practice
title_full Access to Justice and Legal Empowerment : A Review of World Bank Practice
title_fullStr Access to Justice and Legal Empowerment : A Review of World Bank Practice
title_full_unstemmed Access to Justice and Legal Empowerment : A Review of World Bank Practice
title_sort access to justice and legal empowerment : a review of world bank practice
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2014
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2009/11/11409605/access-justice-legal-empowerment-review-world-bank-practice
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/18102
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