Foreign Aid, Conditionality and Ghost of the Financing Gap : A Forgotten Aspect of the Aid Debate

Assessing Aid: What Works, What Doesn't, and Why (The World Bank, 1998) generated a new wave of controversy about foreign aid and policy conditionality that had seen several decades of intense debate. Much of the recent debate has focused on t...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Ranaweera, Thilak
Format: Policy Research Working Paper
Language:English
en_US
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2014
Subjects:
AID
GDP
M2
OIL
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2003/04/2243834/foreign-aid-conditionality-ghost-financing-gap-forgotten-aspect-aid-debate
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/18260
id okr-10986-18260
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-182602021-04-23T14:03:42Z Foreign Aid, Conditionality and Ghost of the Financing Gap : A Forgotten Aspect of the Aid Debate Ranaweera, Thilak FOREIGN AID DEVELOPMENT ASSISTANCE CONDITIONALITY (FINANCE) FINANCING OPTIONS POLICY FRAMEWORK QUALITATIVE DATA FUNGIBILITY OF MONEY QUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS BALANCE OF PAYMENTS GROWTH MODELS GROWTH POLICY TRADE REGULATION INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS QUANTITATIVE DATA POLICY DIALOGUES AID CONDITIONALITY AID EVALUATION ACCOUNTING ADJUSTMENT PROGRAMS AID AID AID ALLOCATION BALANCE OF PAYMENTS BORROWING CAPITAL ACCOUNT CAPITAL FLOWS CAPITAL FORMATION CAPITAL GOODS CAPITAL INFLOWS CENTRAL BANK CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK CONDITIONALITY CONDITIONALITY CONSUMPTION FUNCTION COUNTRY LEVEL DEBT DEVELOPING COUNTRIES DEVELOPMENT AID DEVELOPMENT ASSISTANCE DEVELOPMENT ECONOMICS DEVELOPMENT ISSUES DEVELOPMENT PLANNING DEVELOPMENT POLICIES DISPOSABLE INCOME DIVERSIFICATION DOMESTIC CREDIT ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT ECONOMIC GROWTH ECONOMIC STABILIZATION ECONOMIC STRUCTURE ECONOMISTS ELASTICITIES EMPIRICAL EVIDENCE EMPIRICAL WORK EQUATIONS EXCHANGE RATE EXPECTED VALUES EXPORTS FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS FORECASTS FOREIGN EXCHANGE GAP ANALYSIS GAPS GDP GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT GROWTH MODEL GROWTH MODELS GROWTH PROJECTIONS GROWTH RATE GROWTH THEORY IMPORTS INCOME INCOME ELASTICITY INCOME ELASTICITY OF DEMAND INCREASE GROWTH INFLATION INFLATION RATES INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS KEYNESIAN ECONOMICS M2 MACROECONOMIC ADJUSTMENT MACROECONOMIC FRAMEWORK MACROECONOMIC POLICY MACROECONOMICS MARKET PRICES OIL OUTPUT GROWTH POLICY INSTRUMENTS POLICY MAKERS POLICY PACKAGE POLICY RESEARCH POST KEYNESIAN ECONOMICS POVERTY REDUCTION PRICE ELASTICITY PRICE ELASTICITY OF DEMAND PRIVATE CONSUMPTION PRODUCTIVITY PUBLIC INVESTMENT PUBLIC SECTOR REAL EXCHANGE RATE REAL GDP REAL INCOME SAVINGS STRUCTURAL ADJUSTMENT SUSTAINABILITY TAX REVENUE AID EVALUATION ACCOUNTING Assessing Aid: What Works, What Doesn't, and Why (The World Bank, 1998) generated a new wave of controversy about foreign aid and policy conditionality that had seen several decades of intense debate. Much of the recent debate has focused on the aid-growth relationship and the role of "good" policies. While a great deal has been said about qualitative aspects of aid effectiveness (that is, fungibility, among other things), little attention has been paid so far to some important quantitative aspects. The author draws attention to this neglected aspect of the aid debate to show that the level of aid requirements of a country is an equally important and integral part of aid and aid effectiveness. The author compares the World Bank/IMF approaches to estimation of external assistance requirements of a country in quantitative terms with an alternative model, the "balance of payments constrained growth model" (based on the Harrod trade multiplier). He finds that the latter model is not a real alternative as it is an incomplete model. More important, he shows that international financial institutions use these quantitative frameworks in a very flexible and pragmatic way to carry on a meaningful policy dialogue with both donors and recipient countries, which has an important bearing on aid effectiveness. 2014-05-12T18:38:44Z 2014-05-12T18:38:44Z 2003-04 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2003/04/2243834/foreign-aid-conditionality-ghost-financing-gap-forgotten-aspect-aid-debate http://hdl.handle.net/10986/18260 English en_US Policy Research Working Paper;No. 3019 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper Publications & Research
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic FOREIGN AID
DEVELOPMENT ASSISTANCE
CONDITIONALITY (FINANCE)
FINANCING OPTIONS
POLICY FRAMEWORK
QUALITATIVE DATA
FUNGIBILITY OF MONEY
QUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS
BALANCE OF PAYMENTS
GROWTH MODELS
GROWTH POLICY
TRADE REGULATION
INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS
QUANTITATIVE DATA
POLICY DIALOGUES
AID CONDITIONALITY
AID EVALUATION ACCOUNTING
ADJUSTMENT PROGRAMS
AID
AID
AID ALLOCATION
BALANCE OF PAYMENTS
BORROWING
CAPITAL ACCOUNT
CAPITAL FLOWS
CAPITAL FORMATION
CAPITAL GOODS
CAPITAL INFLOWS
CENTRAL BANK
CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK
CONDITIONALITY
CONDITIONALITY
CONSUMPTION FUNCTION
COUNTRY LEVEL
DEBT
DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
DEVELOPMENT AID
DEVELOPMENT ASSISTANCE
DEVELOPMENT ECONOMICS
DEVELOPMENT ISSUES
DEVELOPMENT PLANNING
DEVELOPMENT POLICIES
DISPOSABLE INCOME
DIVERSIFICATION
DOMESTIC CREDIT
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
ECONOMIC GROWTH
ECONOMIC STABILIZATION
ECONOMIC STRUCTURE
ECONOMISTS
ELASTICITIES
EMPIRICAL EVIDENCE
EMPIRICAL WORK
EQUATIONS
EXCHANGE RATE
EXPECTED VALUES
EXPORTS
FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS
FORECASTS
FOREIGN EXCHANGE
GAP ANALYSIS
GAPS
GDP
GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT
GROWTH MODEL
GROWTH MODELS
GROWTH PROJECTIONS
GROWTH RATE
GROWTH THEORY
IMPORTS
INCOME
INCOME ELASTICITY
INCOME ELASTICITY OF DEMAND
INCREASE GROWTH
INFLATION
INFLATION RATES
INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT
INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS
KEYNESIAN ECONOMICS
M2
MACROECONOMIC ADJUSTMENT
MACROECONOMIC FRAMEWORK
MACROECONOMIC POLICY
MACROECONOMICS
MARKET PRICES
OIL
OUTPUT GROWTH
POLICY INSTRUMENTS
POLICY MAKERS
POLICY PACKAGE
POLICY RESEARCH
POST KEYNESIAN ECONOMICS
POVERTY REDUCTION
PRICE ELASTICITY
PRICE ELASTICITY OF DEMAND
PRIVATE CONSUMPTION
PRODUCTIVITY
PUBLIC INVESTMENT
PUBLIC SECTOR
REAL EXCHANGE RATE
REAL GDP
REAL INCOME
SAVINGS
STRUCTURAL ADJUSTMENT
SUSTAINABILITY
TAX REVENUE
AID EVALUATION
ACCOUNTING
spellingShingle FOREIGN AID
DEVELOPMENT ASSISTANCE
CONDITIONALITY (FINANCE)
FINANCING OPTIONS
POLICY FRAMEWORK
QUALITATIVE DATA
FUNGIBILITY OF MONEY
QUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS
BALANCE OF PAYMENTS
GROWTH MODELS
GROWTH POLICY
TRADE REGULATION
INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS
QUANTITATIVE DATA
POLICY DIALOGUES
AID CONDITIONALITY
AID EVALUATION ACCOUNTING
ADJUSTMENT PROGRAMS
AID
AID
AID ALLOCATION
BALANCE OF PAYMENTS
BORROWING
CAPITAL ACCOUNT
CAPITAL FLOWS
CAPITAL FORMATION
CAPITAL GOODS
CAPITAL INFLOWS
CENTRAL BANK
CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK
CONDITIONALITY
CONDITIONALITY
CONSUMPTION FUNCTION
COUNTRY LEVEL
DEBT
DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
DEVELOPMENT AID
DEVELOPMENT ASSISTANCE
DEVELOPMENT ECONOMICS
DEVELOPMENT ISSUES
DEVELOPMENT PLANNING
DEVELOPMENT POLICIES
DISPOSABLE INCOME
DIVERSIFICATION
DOMESTIC CREDIT
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
ECONOMIC GROWTH
ECONOMIC STABILIZATION
ECONOMIC STRUCTURE
ECONOMISTS
ELASTICITIES
EMPIRICAL EVIDENCE
EMPIRICAL WORK
EQUATIONS
EXCHANGE RATE
EXPECTED VALUES
EXPORTS
FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS
FORECASTS
FOREIGN EXCHANGE
GAP ANALYSIS
GAPS
GDP
GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT
GROWTH MODEL
GROWTH MODELS
GROWTH PROJECTIONS
GROWTH RATE
GROWTH THEORY
IMPORTS
INCOME
INCOME ELASTICITY
INCOME ELASTICITY OF DEMAND
INCREASE GROWTH
INFLATION
INFLATION RATES
INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT
INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS
KEYNESIAN ECONOMICS
M2
MACROECONOMIC ADJUSTMENT
MACROECONOMIC FRAMEWORK
MACROECONOMIC POLICY
MACROECONOMICS
MARKET PRICES
OIL
OUTPUT GROWTH
POLICY INSTRUMENTS
POLICY MAKERS
POLICY PACKAGE
POLICY RESEARCH
POST KEYNESIAN ECONOMICS
POVERTY REDUCTION
PRICE ELASTICITY
PRICE ELASTICITY OF DEMAND
PRIVATE CONSUMPTION
PRODUCTIVITY
PUBLIC INVESTMENT
PUBLIC SECTOR
REAL EXCHANGE RATE
REAL GDP
REAL INCOME
SAVINGS
STRUCTURAL ADJUSTMENT
SUSTAINABILITY
TAX REVENUE
AID EVALUATION
ACCOUNTING
Ranaweera, Thilak
Foreign Aid, Conditionality and Ghost of the Financing Gap : A Forgotten Aspect of the Aid Debate
relation Policy Research Working Paper;No. 3019
description Assessing Aid: What Works, What Doesn't, and Why (The World Bank, 1998) generated a new wave of controversy about foreign aid and policy conditionality that had seen several decades of intense debate. Much of the recent debate has focused on the aid-growth relationship and the role of "good" policies. While a great deal has been said about qualitative aspects of aid effectiveness (that is, fungibility, among other things), little attention has been paid so far to some important quantitative aspects. The author draws attention to this neglected aspect of the aid debate to show that the level of aid requirements of a country is an equally important and integral part of aid and aid effectiveness. The author compares the World Bank/IMF approaches to estimation of external assistance requirements of a country in quantitative terms with an alternative model, the "balance of payments constrained growth model" (based on the Harrod trade multiplier). He finds that the latter model is not a real alternative as it is an incomplete model. More important, he shows that international financial institutions use these quantitative frameworks in a very flexible and pragmatic way to carry on a meaningful policy dialogue with both donors and recipient countries, which has an important bearing on aid effectiveness.
format Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper
author Ranaweera, Thilak
author_facet Ranaweera, Thilak
author_sort Ranaweera, Thilak
title Foreign Aid, Conditionality and Ghost of the Financing Gap : A Forgotten Aspect of the Aid Debate
title_short Foreign Aid, Conditionality and Ghost of the Financing Gap : A Forgotten Aspect of the Aid Debate
title_full Foreign Aid, Conditionality and Ghost of the Financing Gap : A Forgotten Aspect of the Aid Debate
title_fullStr Foreign Aid, Conditionality and Ghost of the Financing Gap : A Forgotten Aspect of the Aid Debate
title_full_unstemmed Foreign Aid, Conditionality and Ghost of the Financing Gap : A Forgotten Aspect of the Aid Debate
title_sort foreign aid, conditionality and ghost of the financing gap : a forgotten aspect of the aid debate
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2014
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2003/04/2243834/foreign-aid-conditionality-ghost-financing-gap-forgotten-aspect-aid-debate
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/18260
_version_ 1764439498521837568