Telecommunications Reform in Malawi

In 1998 the Government of Malawi decided to reform its telecommunications sector. Although the reform was ambitious in some ways, it was modest when compared with the most ambitious reforms adopted elsewhere in Sub-Saharan Africa. The two main acco...

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Main Authors: Clarke, George R.G., Gebreab, Frew A., Mgombelo, Henry R.
Format: Policy Research Working Paper
Language:English
en_US
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2003/04/2329629/telecommunications-reform-malawi
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/18268
id okr-10986-18268
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-182682021-04-23T14:03:41Z Telecommunications Reform in Malawi Clarke, George R.G. Gebreab, Frew A. Mgombelo, Henry R. TELECOMMUNICATIONS INTERNET POSTAL SERVICES ACCESS TARIFF STRUCTURES PRODUCTIVITY POLICY STATEMENTS LEGAL FRAMEWORK REGULATORY FRAMEWORK COMPETITIVENESS PRIVATIZATION POLITICAL CONSTRAINTS POLITICAL ENVIRONMENT PRICING TELECOMMUNICATION POLICY INSTITUTIONAL CHANGE ACCOUNTING APPROPRIATIONS AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS BORROWING BROADCASTING BUSINESS INTELLIGENCE CALLS CAPITAL MARKETS CELLULAR OPERATORS CELLULAR SERVICES CELLULAR SUBSCRIBERS CELLULAR TELEPHONY CITIES COMMUNICATION SECTOR DONATIONS EXCHANGE RATES INFLATION INTERCONNECTION AGREEMENTS INTERNATIONAL CALLS INTERNET SERVICE PROVIDER INTERNET SERVICE PROVIDERS INTERNET SERVICES INTERNET USE ISP KNOW-HOW LICENSES LICENSING LOCAL CALLS MEDIA MEDICINE POSTAL SECTOR POSTAL SERVICES PRIVATE SECTOR PROVISIONS PUBLIC OFFERING RADIO RADIO FREQUENCIES REGULATORY AGENCY SERVICE PROVIDERS SUBSCRIBERS TECHNICAL STANDARDS TELECOMMUNICATION TELECOMMUNICATION SERVICES TELECOMMUNICATIONS TELECOMMUNICATIONS COMPANY TELECOMMUNICATIONS LAW TELECOMMUNICATIONS NETWORKS TELECOMMUNICATIONS REFORM TELECOMMUNICATIONS REVENUES TELECOMMUNICATIONS SECTOR TELECOMMUNICATIONS SECTORS TELECOMMUNICATIONS SERVICES TELEDENSITY TELEPHONE ACCESS TELEPHONE LINES TELEPHONES TELEVISION INSTITUTIONAL CHANGE ACCOUNTING In 1998 the Government of Malawi decided to reform its telecommunications sector. Although the reform was ambitious in some ways, it was modest when compared with the most ambitious reforms adopted elsewhere in Sub-Saharan Africa. The two main accomplishments were splitting the incumbent fixed line monopoly, the Malawi Post and Telecommunications Corporation, into two companies-Malawi Telecommunications Limited (MTL) and Malawi Post Corporation (MPC)-and issuing two new cellular licenses to two new private entrants. In addition, the Government also established a new regulator which was separate from, but heavily dependent on, the Ministry of Information and liberalized entry in value-added and Internet services. However, the Government had neither privatized the fixed-line telecommunications operator nor introduced competition in fixed-line services by the end of 2002. Clarke, Gebreab, and Mgombelo discuss sector performance before reform, details of the reform, the political motivation for reform, and events in the five years following the reform. The reform yielded mixed results. Although cellular penetration and Internet use expanded dramatically following reform, prices increased, especially for cellular calls, and fixed-line penetration remains low by regional standards. 2014-05-12T20:17:03Z 2014-05-12T20:17:03Z 2003-04 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2003/04/2329629/telecommunications-reform-malawi http://hdl.handle.net/10986/18268 English en_US Policy Research Working Paper;No. 3036 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper Publications & Research Africa Malawi
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic TELECOMMUNICATIONS
INTERNET
POSTAL SERVICES
ACCESS
TARIFF STRUCTURES
PRODUCTIVITY
POLICY STATEMENTS
LEGAL FRAMEWORK
REGULATORY FRAMEWORK
COMPETITIVENESS
PRIVATIZATION
POLITICAL CONSTRAINTS
POLITICAL ENVIRONMENT
PRICING
TELECOMMUNICATION POLICY
INSTITUTIONAL CHANGE ACCOUNTING
APPROPRIATIONS
AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
BORROWING
BROADCASTING
BUSINESS INTELLIGENCE
CALLS
CAPITAL MARKETS
CELLULAR OPERATORS
CELLULAR SERVICES
CELLULAR SUBSCRIBERS
CELLULAR TELEPHONY
CITIES
COMMUNICATION SECTOR
DONATIONS
EXCHANGE RATES
INFLATION
INTERCONNECTION AGREEMENTS
INTERNATIONAL CALLS
INTERNET SERVICE PROVIDER
INTERNET SERVICE PROVIDERS
INTERNET SERVICES
INTERNET USE
ISP
KNOW-HOW
LICENSES
LICENSING
LOCAL CALLS
MEDIA
MEDICINE
POSTAL SECTOR
POSTAL SERVICES
PRIVATE SECTOR
PROVISIONS
PUBLIC OFFERING
RADIO
RADIO FREQUENCIES
REGULATORY AGENCY
SERVICE PROVIDERS
SUBSCRIBERS
TECHNICAL STANDARDS
TELECOMMUNICATION
TELECOMMUNICATION SERVICES
TELECOMMUNICATIONS
TELECOMMUNICATIONS COMPANY
TELECOMMUNICATIONS LAW
TELECOMMUNICATIONS NETWORKS
TELECOMMUNICATIONS REFORM
TELECOMMUNICATIONS REVENUES
TELECOMMUNICATIONS SECTOR
TELECOMMUNICATIONS SECTORS
TELECOMMUNICATIONS SERVICES
TELEDENSITY
TELEPHONE ACCESS
TELEPHONE LINES
TELEPHONES
TELEVISION
INSTITUTIONAL CHANGE
ACCOUNTING
spellingShingle TELECOMMUNICATIONS
INTERNET
POSTAL SERVICES
ACCESS
TARIFF STRUCTURES
PRODUCTIVITY
POLICY STATEMENTS
LEGAL FRAMEWORK
REGULATORY FRAMEWORK
COMPETITIVENESS
PRIVATIZATION
POLITICAL CONSTRAINTS
POLITICAL ENVIRONMENT
PRICING
TELECOMMUNICATION POLICY
INSTITUTIONAL CHANGE ACCOUNTING
APPROPRIATIONS
AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
BORROWING
BROADCASTING
BUSINESS INTELLIGENCE
CALLS
CAPITAL MARKETS
CELLULAR OPERATORS
CELLULAR SERVICES
CELLULAR SUBSCRIBERS
CELLULAR TELEPHONY
CITIES
COMMUNICATION SECTOR
DONATIONS
EXCHANGE RATES
INFLATION
INTERCONNECTION AGREEMENTS
INTERNATIONAL CALLS
INTERNET SERVICE PROVIDER
INTERNET SERVICE PROVIDERS
INTERNET SERVICES
INTERNET USE
ISP
KNOW-HOW
LICENSES
LICENSING
LOCAL CALLS
MEDIA
MEDICINE
POSTAL SECTOR
POSTAL SERVICES
PRIVATE SECTOR
PROVISIONS
PUBLIC OFFERING
RADIO
RADIO FREQUENCIES
REGULATORY AGENCY
SERVICE PROVIDERS
SUBSCRIBERS
TECHNICAL STANDARDS
TELECOMMUNICATION
TELECOMMUNICATION SERVICES
TELECOMMUNICATIONS
TELECOMMUNICATIONS COMPANY
TELECOMMUNICATIONS LAW
TELECOMMUNICATIONS NETWORKS
TELECOMMUNICATIONS REFORM
TELECOMMUNICATIONS REVENUES
TELECOMMUNICATIONS SECTOR
TELECOMMUNICATIONS SECTORS
TELECOMMUNICATIONS SERVICES
TELEDENSITY
TELEPHONE ACCESS
TELEPHONE LINES
TELEPHONES
TELEVISION
INSTITUTIONAL CHANGE
ACCOUNTING
Clarke, George R.G.
Gebreab, Frew A.
Mgombelo, Henry R.
Telecommunications Reform in Malawi
geographic_facet Africa
Malawi
relation Policy Research Working Paper;No. 3036
description In 1998 the Government of Malawi decided to reform its telecommunications sector. Although the reform was ambitious in some ways, it was modest when compared with the most ambitious reforms adopted elsewhere in Sub-Saharan Africa. The two main accomplishments were splitting the incumbent fixed line monopoly, the Malawi Post and Telecommunications Corporation, into two companies-Malawi Telecommunications Limited (MTL) and Malawi Post Corporation (MPC)-and issuing two new cellular licenses to two new private entrants. In addition, the Government also established a new regulator which was separate from, but heavily dependent on, the Ministry of Information and liberalized entry in value-added and Internet services. However, the Government had neither privatized the fixed-line telecommunications operator nor introduced competition in fixed-line services by the end of 2002. Clarke, Gebreab, and Mgombelo discuss sector performance before reform, details of the reform, the political motivation for reform, and events in the five years following the reform. The reform yielded mixed results. Although cellular penetration and Internet use expanded dramatically following reform, prices increased, especially for cellular calls, and fixed-line penetration remains low by regional standards.
format Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper
author Clarke, George R.G.
Gebreab, Frew A.
Mgombelo, Henry R.
author_facet Clarke, George R.G.
Gebreab, Frew A.
Mgombelo, Henry R.
author_sort Clarke, George R.G.
title Telecommunications Reform in Malawi
title_short Telecommunications Reform in Malawi
title_full Telecommunications Reform in Malawi
title_fullStr Telecommunications Reform in Malawi
title_full_unstemmed Telecommunications Reform in Malawi
title_sort telecommunications reform in malawi
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2014
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2003/04/2329629/telecommunications-reform-malawi
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/18268
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