Transit ITS Implementation Guidance : Part 1. Introduction to Transit ITS

There has been increased interest throughout the world in improving transit services through the introduction of intelligent transportation systems (ITS). ITS can be defined as a set of technologies intended to improve the quality or efficiency of...

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Main Author: World Bank
Format: Policy Note
Language:English
en_US
Published: Beijing 2014
Subjects:
BUS
CPU
GPS
IVR
PDF
WEB
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2009/02/16394932/transit-implementation-guidance-vol-1-3-part-one-introduction-transit
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/18549
id okr-10986-18549
recordtype oai_dc
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic ACCIDENTS
AIR QUALITY
ANIMATION
APPLICATION DEVELOPMENT
APPLICATION SOFTWARE
ATTRIBUTES
AUTOMATIC VEHICLE LOCATION
AVERAGE SPEED
BACKUP
BEAMS
BUS
BUS LANES
BUS OPERATIONS
BUS ROUTE
BUS ROUTES
BUS STATION
BUS STOP
BUS STOPS
BUSES
BUSINESS HOURS
BUSINESS PROCESSES
CALL CENTER
CAPABILITY
CELL PHONE
COMMUNICATIONS INFRASTRUCTURE
COMMUNICATIONS TECHNOLOGY
COMPONENTS
COMPUTER TECHNOLOGIES
COMPUTERS
CONGESTION
CPU
CUSTOM
CUSTOMER DATA
CUSTOMER SERVICE
CUSTOMIZATION
DATA ANALYSIS
DATA ARCHITECTURE
DATA ENTRY
DATA MANAGEMENT
DEVICES
DRIVERS
ENGINEERING
EQUIPMENT
FARE COLLECTION
FARE REVENUE
FARE STRUCTURE
FARE SYSTEM
FARE SYSTEMS
FILTERS
FLAT FARE
FLAT FARES
FRAMEWORK
GLOBAL POSITIONING SYSTEM
GPS
GRAPHICS
HARDWARE
HEADWAY
HELP DESK
HIGHWAY
HIGHWAY ENGINEERING
IDENTIFICATION NUMBER
IMAGE
IMPLEMENTING AGENCY
INCOME
INFORMATION SYSTEMS
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY
INFRARED
INSTALLATION
INSTALLATIONS
INTERACTIVE VOICE RESPONSE
INTERFACE
INTERNAL BUSINESS
INTERSECTION
INTERSECTIONS
INTRUSION DETECTION
IVR
LICENSES
LIGHT RAIL
LIGHT RAIL TRANSIT
LOAD FACTOR
LOADING
LOCATION OF BUS STOPS
MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS
MARKET RESEARCH
MARKETING
MEDIA
MESSAGING
MOBILE TELEPHONE
NEW TECHNOLOGY
OPERATING ENVIRONMENTS
OPERATING SYSTEM
OPERATING SYSTEMS
OVERPASSES
PASSENGER
PDF
PEDESTRIANS
PHYSICAL INFRASTRUCTURE
PLASTIC CARDS
PROCUREMENT
PRODUCTIVITY
PROJECT MANAGEMENT
PROTOTYPE
PUBLIC TRANSPORTATION
QUALITY OF SERVICE
QUERIES
QUERY
RADIO
RADIO FREQUENCY
RADIO FREQUENCY IDENTIFICATION
RADIOS
RAPID TRANSIT
REAL TIME
REAL-TIME DATA
RELIABILITY
RESULTS
RFID
ROUTERS
ROUTINE MAINTENANCE
SAFETY
SATELLITE
SATELLITES
SENSORS
SIMULATION
SMART CARD
SMART CARDS
SOCIAL ISSUE
SOFTWARE UPGRADE
SPAN
SPREADSHEET
SPREADSHEETS
STANDARDIZATION
STREETS
STRUCTURES
SUPERVISION
SYSTEM DESIGN
SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT
SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS
SYSTEM SOFTWARE
TARGETS
TECHNICAL ISSUES
TECHNICAL SUPPORT
TECHNOLOGY INFRASTRUCTURE
TECHNOLOGY MANAGEMENT
TERMINALS
TIME PERIOD
TRAFFIC
TRAFFIC ENGINEERING
TRAFFIC LIGHTS
TRAFFIC MANAGEMENT
TRAFFIC SIGNALS
TRAFFIC VOLUMES
TRANSACTION
TRANSIT FARES
TRANSIT SYSTEMS
TRAVEL TIME
TRIPS
URBAN TRANSPORTATION
USER
USERS
USES
VEHICLES
WAITING TIME
WALKING
WEB
WEBSITE
WIFI
WORKSTATION
spellingShingle ACCIDENTS
AIR QUALITY
ANIMATION
APPLICATION DEVELOPMENT
APPLICATION SOFTWARE
ATTRIBUTES
AUTOMATIC VEHICLE LOCATION
AVERAGE SPEED
BACKUP
BEAMS
BUS
BUS LANES
BUS OPERATIONS
BUS ROUTE
BUS ROUTES
BUS STATION
BUS STOP
BUS STOPS
BUSES
BUSINESS HOURS
BUSINESS PROCESSES
CALL CENTER
CAPABILITY
CELL PHONE
COMMUNICATIONS INFRASTRUCTURE
COMMUNICATIONS TECHNOLOGY
COMPONENTS
COMPUTER TECHNOLOGIES
COMPUTERS
CONGESTION
CPU
CUSTOM
CUSTOMER DATA
CUSTOMER SERVICE
CUSTOMIZATION
DATA ANALYSIS
DATA ARCHITECTURE
DATA ENTRY
DATA MANAGEMENT
DEVICES
DRIVERS
ENGINEERING
EQUIPMENT
FARE COLLECTION
FARE REVENUE
FARE STRUCTURE
FARE SYSTEM
FARE SYSTEMS
FILTERS
FLAT FARE
FLAT FARES
FRAMEWORK
GLOBAL POSITIONING SYSTEM
GPS
GRAPHICS
HARDWARE
HEADWAY
HELP DESK
HIGHWAY
HIGHWAY ENGINEERING
IDENTIFICATION NUMBER
IMAGE
IMPLEMENTING AGENCY
INCOME
INFORMATION SYSTEMS
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY
INFRARED
INSTALLATION
INSTALLATIONS
INTERACTIVE VOICE RESPONSE
INTERFACE
INTERNAL BUSINESS
INTERSECTION
INTERSECTIONS
INTRUSION DETECTION
IVR
LICENSES
LIGHT RAIL
LIGHT RAIL TRANSIT
LOAD FACTOR
LOADING
LOCATION OF BUS STOPS
MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS
MARKET RESEARCH
MARKETING
MEDIA
MESSAGING
MOBILE TELEPHONE
NEW TECHNOLOGY
OPERATING ENVIRONMENTS
OPERATING SYSTEM
OPERATING SYSTEMS
OVERPASSES
PASSENGER
PDF
PEDESTRIANS
PHYSICAL INFRASTRUCTURE
PLASTIC CARDS
PROCUREMENT
PRODUCTIVITY
PROJECT MANAGEMENT
PROTOTYPE
PUBLIC TRANSPORTATION
QUALITY OF SERVICE
QUERIES
QUERY
RADIO
RADIO FREQUENCY
RADIO FREQUENCY IDENTIFICATION
RADIOS
RAPID TRANSIT
REAL TIME
REAL-TIME DATA
RELIABILITY
RESULTS
RFID
ROUTERS
ROUTINE MAINTENANCE
SAFETY
SATELLITE
SATELLITES
SENSORS
SIMULATION
SMART CARD
SMART CARDS
SOCIAL ISSUE
SOFTWARE UPGRADE
SPAN
SPREADSHEET
SPREADSHEETS
STANDARDIZATION
STREETS
STRUCTURES
SUPERVISION
SYSTEM DESIGN
SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT
SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS
SYSTEM SOFTWARE
TARGETS
TECHNICAL ISSUES
TECHNICAL SUPPORT
TECHNOLOGY INFRASTRUCTURE
TECHNOLOGY MANAGEMENT
TERMINALS
TIME PERIOD
TRAFFIC
TRAFFIC ENGINEERING
TRAFFIC LIGHTS
TRAFFIC MANAGEMENT
TRAFFIC SIGNALS
TRAFFIC VOLUMES
TRANSACTION
TRANSIT FARES
TRANSIT SYSTEMS
TRAVEL TIME
TRIPS
URBAN TRANSPORTATION
USER
USERS
USES
VEHICLES
WAITING TIME
WALKING
WEB
WEBSITE
WIFI
WORKSTATION
World Bank
Transit ITS Implementation Guidance : Part 1. Introduction to Transit ITS
geographic_facet East Asia and Pacific
China
description There has been increased interest throughout the world in improving transit services through the introduction of intelligent transportation systems (ITS). ITS can be defined as a set of technologies intended to improve the quality or efficiency of transit services primarily by providing the appropriate information at the appropriate time in an appropriate form to transit staff and transit customers. The World Bank has participated in the financing of several ITS systems in China. Given the complexity of these projects and their potential for dramatic transformation of transit operating agencies, it is worthwhile to provide some guidance to senior staff from transit systems contemplating ITS projects as well as decision-makers external to the transit operating organizations The World Bank commissioned a series of three papers to assist in this effort. This first paper is a description of the key ITS applications for transit operations and where they are most beneficial. This second paper reviews a number of previous installations and reports on lessons learned, both positive and negative, in the hope of maximizing the effectiveness of technology in improving transit services. The third is a set of Terms of Reference (TOR's) for professional services associated with ITS project management to assist in project implementation these papers focus more on the organizational and planning issues associated with ITS. This guidance is primarily directed to bus transit operators, including those with bus rapid transit (BRT) services. However, the sections on fare collection and traffic signal priority may have some application to streetcar or light rail transit. Vehicle location on such systems is usually accomplished by a signal system used to control switching between tracks. This note serves as an introduction to the topic of ITS for transit. In it, we introduce the various ITS technologies, identify their benefits, and the range of applications where their use is most appropriate. The interaction among technologies in providing information useful to transit system management is also discussed. Of equal importance, we have found that successful implementation of ITS depends not only on the technology but also on the institutional environment in which they are implemented. Since the introduction of technology fundamentally changes the nature of traditional managerial and staff processes, organizations which are able to embrace change and alter their methods of doing business will be more likely to fully benefit from these installations. Accordingly, this paper discusses some of the institutional and organizational factors associated with ITS implementation. From the outset, this note does not advocate for the implementation of specific ITS technologies.
format Economic & Sector Work :: Policy Note
author World Bank
author_facet World Bank
author_sort World Bank
title Transit ITS Implementation Guidance : Part 1. Introduction to Transit ITS
title_short Transit ITS Implementation Guidance : Part 1. Introduction to Transit ITS
title_full Transit ITS Implementation Guidance : Part 1. Introduction to Transit ITS
title_fullStr Transit ITS Implementation Guidance : Part 1. Introduction to Transit ITS
title_full_unstemmed Transit ITS Implementation Guidance : Part 1. Introduction to Transit ITS
title_sort transit its implementation guidance : part 1. introduction to transit its
publisher Beijing
publishDate 2014
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2009/02/16394932/transit-implementation-guidance-vol-1-3-part-one-introduction-transit
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/18549
_version_ 1764440939469733888
spelling okr-10986-185492021-04-23T14:03:45Z Transit ITS Implementation Guidance : Part 1. Introduction to Transit ITS World Bank ACCIDENTS AIR QUALITY ANIMATION APPLICATION DEVELOPMENT APPLICATION SOFTWARE ATTRIBUTES AUTOMATIC VEHICLE LOCATION AVERAGE SPEED BACKUP BEAMS BUS BUS LANES BUS OPERATIONS BUS ROUTE BUS ROUTES BUS STATION BUS STOP BUS STOPS BUSES BUSINESS HOURS BUSINESS PROCESSES CALL CENTER CAPABILITY CELL PHONE COMMUNICATIONS INFRASTRUCTURE COMMUNICATIONS TECHNOLOGY COMPONENTS COMPUTER TECHNOLOGIES COMPUTERS CONGESTION CPU CUSTOM CUSTOMER DATA CUSTOMER SERVICE CUSTOMIZATION DATA ANALYSIS DATA ARCHITECTURE DATA ENTRY DATA MANAGEMENT DEVICES DRIVERS ENGINEERING EQUIPMENT FARE COLLECTION FARE REVENUE FARE STRUCTURE FARE SYSTEM FARE SYSTEMS FILTERS FLAT FARE FLAT FARES FRAMEWORK GLOBAL POSITIONING SYSTEM GPS GRAPHICS HARDWARE HEADWAY HELP DESK HIGHWAY HIGHWAY ENGINEERING IDENTIFICATION NUMBER IMAGE IMPLEMENTING AGENCY INCOME INFORMATION SYSTEMS INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY INFRARED INSTALLATION INSTALLATIONS INTERACTIVE VOICE RESPONSE INTERFACE INTERNAL BUSINESS INTERSECTION INTERSECTIONS INTRUSION DETECTION IVR LICENSES LIGHT RAIL LIGHT RAIL TRANSIT LOAD FACTOR LOADING LOCATION OF BUS STOPS MANAGEMENT SYSTEM MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS MARKET RESEARCH MARKETING MEDIA MESSAGING MOBILE TELEPHONE NEW TECHNOLOGY OPERATING ENVIRONMENTS OPERATING SYSTEM OPERATING SYSTEMS OVERPASSES PASSENGER PDF PEDESTRIANS PHYSICAL INFRASTRUCTURE PLASTIC CARDS PROCUREMENT PRODUCTIVITY PROJECT MANAGEMENT PROTOTYPE PUBLIC TRANSPORTATION QUALITY OF SERVICE QUERIES QUERY RADIO RADIO FREQUENCY RADIO FREQUENCY IDENTIFICATION RADIOS RAPID TRANSIT REAL TIME REAL-TIME DATA RELIABILITY RESULTS RFID ROUTERS ROUTINE MAINTENANCE SAFETY SATELLITE SATELLITES SENSORS SIMULATION SMART CARD SMART CARDS SOCIAL ISSUE SOFTWARE UPGRADE SPAN SPREADSHEET SPREADSHEETS STANDARDIZATION STREETS STRUCTURES SUPERVISION SYSTEM DESIGN SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS SYSTEM SOFTWARE TARGETS TECHNICAL ISSUES TECHNICAL SUPPORT TECHNOLOGY INFRASTRUCTURE TECHNOLOGY MANAGEMENT TERMINALS TIME PERIOD TRAFFIC TRAFFIC ENGINEERING TRAFFIC LIGHTS TRAFFIC MANAGEMENT TRAFFIC SIGNALS TRAFFIC VOLUMES TRANSACTION TRANSIT FARES TRANSIT SYSTEMS TRAVEL TIME TRIPS URBAN TRANSPORTATION USER USERS USES VEHICLES WAITING TIME WALKING WEB WEBSITE WIFI WORKSTATION There has been increased interest throughout the world in improving transit services through the introduction of intelligent transportation systems (ITS). ITS can be defined as a set of technologies intended to improve the quality or efficiency of transit services primarily by providing the appropriate information at the appropriate time in an appropriate form to transit staff and transit customers. The World Bank has participated in the financing of several ITS systems in China. Given the complexity of these projects and their potential for dramatic transformation of transit operating agencies, it is worthwhile to provide some guidance to senior staff from transit systems contemplating ITS projects as well as decision-makers external to the transit operating organizations The World Bank commissioned a series of three papers to assist in this effort. This first paper is a description of the key ITS applications for transit operations and where they are most beneficial. This second paper reviews a number of previous installations and reports on lessons learned, both positive and negative, in the hope of maximizing the effectiveness of technology in improving transit services. The third is a set of Terms of Reference (TOR's) for professional services associated with ITS project management to assist in project implementation these papers focus more on the organizational and planning issues associated with ITS. This guidance is primarily directed to bus transit operators, including those with bus rapid transit (BRT) services. However, the sections on fare collection and traffic signal priority may have some application to streetcar or light rail transit. Vehicle location on such systems is usually accomplished by a signal system used to control switching between tracks. This note serves as an introduction to the topic of ITS for transit. In it, we introduce the various ITS technologies, identify their benefits, and the range of applications where their use is most appropriate. The interaction among technologies in providing information useful to transit system management is also discussed. Of equal importance, we have found that successful implementation of ITS depends not only on the technology but also on the institutional environment in which they are implemented. Since the introduction of technology fundamentally changes the nature of traditional managerial and staff processes, organizations which are able to embrace change and alter their methods of doing business will be more likely to fully benefit from these installations. Accordingly, this paper discusses some of the institutional and organizational factors associated with ITS implementation. From the outset, this note does not advocate for the implementation of specific ITS technologies. 2014-06-05T23:17:56Z 2014-06-05T23:17:56Z 2009-02 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2009/02/16394932/transit-implementation-guidance-vol-1-3-part-one-introduction-transit http://hdl.handle.net/10986/18549 English en_US CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ Beijing Economic & Sector Work :: Policy Note Economic & Sector Work East Asia and Pacific China