Achieving Roma Inclusion in Romania : What Does It Take?
Romanian Roma families today constitute a large, young, and extremely poor ethnic minority group, facing exclusion from markets and services. Investments in Roma inclusion are essential for Romania to achieve its Europe 2020 social inclusion goals,...
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| Format: | Working Paper |
| Language: | English en_US |
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Washington, DC
2014
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| Online Access: | http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2014/02/19362991/achieving-roma-inclusion-romania-take-vol-1-2-summary-report http://hdl.handle.net/10986/18663 |
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okr-10986-18663 |
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| recordtype |
oai_dc |
| repository_type |
Digital Repository |
| institution_category |
Foreign Institution |
| institution |
Digital Repositories |
| building |
World Bank Open Knowledge Repository |
| collection |
World Bank |
| language |
English en_US |
| topic |
ACCESS TO HEALTH SERVICES ADULT LITERACY AGED AGGRESSIVE BASIC EDUCATION BASIC INFRASTRUCTURE BIRTH CONTROL BREASTFEEDING CHILD DEVELOPMENT CHILD HEALTH CHILD MALNUTRITION CHILDBEARING CHILDREN IN PRESCHOOL CHRONIC DISEASE CITIZEN CITIZENS CITIZENSHIP CIVIL SOCIETY ACTORS CIVIL SOCIETY ORGANIZATIONS CLASSROOM CLASSROOMS CLINICS COGNITIVE SKILLS COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT COMMUNITY HEALTH COMPLETION RATE COMPLETION RATES COMPUTER LITERACY COUNSELORS CRIME DECISION MAKING DEMOGRAPHIC TRENDS DEPENDENCY RATIO DEPENDENCY RATIOS DEVELOPMENT INTERVENTIONS DEVELOPMENT POLICIES DEVELOPMENT STRATEGIES DIET DIETS DISABILITIES DISABILITY DISADVANTAGED CHILDREN DISCRIMINATION DISCRIMINATORY PRACTICES DISSEMINATION DRINKING WATER DROPOUT EARLY CHILD DEVELOPMENT EARLY CHILDHOOD EARLY CHILDHOOD DEVELOPMENT EARLY CHILDHOOD EDUCATION EARLY CHILDHOOD YEARS EARLY EDUCATION EARLY MARRIAGE EARLY YEARS OF LIFE ECONOMIC GROWTH EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT EFFECTIVE POLICIES ELDERLY ELDERLY PEOPLE ELDERLY PERSONS EMOTIONAL DEVELOPMENT EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITIES ENROLLMENT RATE ENROLLMENT RATES EXISTING CAPACITY EXISTING POPULATION FAMILIES FAMILY INCOME FAMILY MEMBERS FAMILY PLANNING FINANCIAL CONSTRAINTS FOCUS GROUP DISCUSSIONS FUTURE GENERATIONS GIRLS GOVERNMENT AGENCIES HEALTH CARE HEALTH CARE PROVIDERS HEALTH CARE SYSTEMS HEALTH FACILITIES HEALTH OUTCOMES HEALTH PROVIDERS HEALTH SERVICES HEALTH SYSTEM HIGH-RISK BEHAVIORS HOUSEHOLD INCOME HUMAN CAPITAL HUMAN DEVELOPMENT ILLITERACY ILLNESS INCOME-GENERATING ACTIVITIES INFECTIOUS DISEASES INSTITUTIONAL MECHANISMS INTERVENTION ISOLATION JOB CREATION JOB OPPORTUNITIES LABOR FORCE LABOR MARKET LABOR MARKETS LACK OF AWARENESS LACK OF INFORMATION LARGE FAMILIES LAWS LEGAL STATUS LEVELS OF EDUCATION LIFE EXPECTANCY LIFE SKILLS LIVING CONDITIONS LOCAL AUTHORITIES LOCAL COMMUNITIES LOCAL COMMUNITY LOCAL DEVELOPMENT LOCAL GOVERNMENTS LOCAL INFRASTRUCTURE LOCAL POPULATION MANDATES MEAT MEDICAL CARE MINORITY MOTHER NATIONAL COUNCIL NATIONAL LAWS NATIONAL LEVEL NATIONAL POPULATION NEEDS ASSESSMENT NURSE NUTRITION OPEN SOCIETY OPINION LEADERS PARENTAL INVOLVEMENT PARTICIPATION RATES PATIENTS PHYSICAL ACTIVITY PHYSICIANS POLICY FORMULATION POLICY MAKERS POOR FAMILIES POOR HEALTH POPULATION CENSUS POPULATION DIVISION POPULATION GROUPS PRACTITIONERS PREGNANCY PRESCHOOL EDUCATION PRESCHOOL ENROLLMENT PRIMARY SCHOOL PROGRESS PUBLIC HEALTH PUBLIC SERVICE QUALITATIVE INFORMATION QUALITY OF EDUCATION QUALITY OF SERVICES QUALITY PRESCHOOL READING RECREATIONAL ACTIVITIES REGIONAL POLICY REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH SERVICES RESPECT ROLE MODELS RURAL AREAS RURAL COMMUNITIES RURAL DEVELOPMENT SAFETY NET SANITATION SCHOOL HOURS SCHOOL READINESS SCHOOLING SCHOOLS SCIENTIFIC EVIDENCE SCREENING SECONDARY EDUCATION SECONDARY SCHOOL SELF-ESTEEM SERVICE DELIVERY SERVICE PROVIDERS SERVICE PROVISION SERVICE QUALITY SEXUAL ORIENTATION SEXUALLY TRANSMITTED INFECTIONS SINGLE MOTHERS SKILLS DEVELOPMENT SKILLS TRAINING SLUM DWELLERS SMOKING SOCIAL AFFAIRS SOCIAL COHESION SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT SOCIAL EXCLUSION SOCIAL INFRASTRUCTURE SOCIAL NORMS SOCIAL POLICIES SOCIAL PROGRAMS SOCIAL SECURITY SOCIAL SERVICES SOCIAL WORKERS SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT TEACHERS TECHNICAL SKILLS TEENAGE PREGNANCY TELEVISION TERTIARY EDUCATION TOLERANCE TRAINING WOMEN TRANSPORTATION UNEMPLOYMENT UNEMPLOYMENT RATES URBAN AREAS USE OF RESOURCES VACCINATION VIOLENCE VOCATIONAL TRAINING VULNERABLE FAMILIES VULNERABLE GROUPS VULNERABLE POPULATIONS WASTE WORK EXPERIENCE WORKERS WORKING-AGE POPULATION WORLD POPULATION YOUNG ADULTS YOUNG WORKERS YOUTH |
| spellingShingle |
ACCESS TO HEALTH SERVICES ADULT LITERACY AGED AGGRESSIVE BASIC EDUCATION BASIC INFRASTRUCTURE BIRTH CONTROL BREASTFEEDING CHILD DEVELOPMENT CHILD HEALTH CHILD MALNUTRITION CHILDBEARING CHILDREN IN PRESCHOOL CHRONIC DISEASE CITIZEN CITIZENS CITIZENSHIP CIVIL SOCIETY ACTORS CIVIL SOCIETY ORGANIZATIONS CLASSROOM CLASSROOMS CLINICS COGNITIVE SKILLS COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT COMMUNITY HEALTH COMPLETION RATE COMPLETION RATES COMPUTER LITERACY COUNSELORS CRIME DECISION MAKING DEMOGRAPHIC TRENDS DEPENDENCY RATIO DEPENDENCY RATIOS DEVELOPMENT INTERVENTIONS DEVELOPMENT POLICIES DEVELOPMENT STRATEGIES DIET DIETS DISABILITIES DISABILITY DISADVANTAGED CHILDREN DISCRIMINATION DISCRIMINATORY PRACTICES DISSEMINATION DRINKING WATER DROPOUT EARLY CHILD DEVELOPMENT EARLY CHILDHOOD EARLY CHILDHOOD DEVELOPMENT EARLY CHILDHOOD EDUCATION EARLY CHILDHOOD YEARS EARLY EDUCATION EARLY MARRIAGE EARLY YEARS OF LIFE ECONOMIC GROWTH EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT EFFECTIVE POLICIES ELDERLY ELDERLY PEOPLE ELDERLY PERSONS EMOTIONAL DEVELOPMENT EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITIES ENROLLMENT RATE ENROLLMENT RATES EXISTING CAPACITY EXISTING POPULATION FAMILIES FAMILY INCOME FAMILY MEMBERS FAMILY PLANNING FINANCIAL CONSTRAINTS FOCUS GROUP DISCUSSIONS FUTURE GENERATIONS GIRLS GOVERNMENT AGENCIES HEALTH CARE HEALTH CARE PROVIDERS HEALTH CARE SYSTEMS HEALTH FACILITIES HEALTH OUTCOMES HEALTH PROVIDERS HEALTH SERVICES HEALTH SYSTEM HIGH-RISK BEHAVIORS HOUSEHOLD INCOME HUMAN CAPITAL HUMAN DEVELOPMENT ILLITERACY ILLNESS INCOME-GENERATING ACTIVITIES INFECTIOUS DISEASES INSTITUTIONAL MECHANISMS INTERVENTION ISOLATION JOB CREATION JOB OPPORTUNITIES LABOR FORCE LABOR MARKET LABOR MARKETS LACK OF AWARENESS LACK OF INFORMATION LARGE FAMILIES LAWS LEGAL STATUS LEVELS OF EDUCATION LIFE EXPECTANCY LIFE SKILLS LIVING CONDITIONS LOCAL AUTHORITIES LOCAL COMMUNITIES LOCAL COMMUNITY LOCAL DEVELOPMENT LOCAL GOVERNMENTS LOCAL INFRASTRUCTURE LOCAL POPULATION MANDATES MEAT MEDICAL CARE MINORITY MOTHER NATIONAL COUNCIL NATIONAL LAWS NATIONAL LEVEL NATIONAL POPULATION NEEDS ASSESSMENT NURSE NUTRITION OPEN SOCIETY OPINION LEADERS PARENTAL INVOLVEMENT PARTICIPATION RATES PATIENTS PHYSICAL ACTIVITY PHYSICIANS POLICY FORMULATION POLICY MAKERS POOR FAMILIES POOR HEALTH POPULATION CENSUS POPULATION DIVISION POPULATION GROUPS PRACTITIONERS PREGNANCY PRESCHOOL EDUCATION PRESCHOOL ENROLLMENT PRIMARY SCHOOL PROGRESS PUBLIC HEALTH PUBLIC SERVICE QUALITATIVE INFORMATION QUALITY OF EDUCATION QUALITY OF SERVICES QUALITY PRESCHOOL READING RECREATIONAL ACTIVITIES REGIONAL POLICY REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH SERVICES RESPECT ROLE MODELS RURAL AREAS RURAL COMMUNITIES RURAL DEVELOPMENT SAFETY NET SANITATION SCHOOL HOURS SCHOOL READINESS SCHOOLING SCHOOLS SCIENTIFIC EVIDENCE SCREENING SECONDARY EDUCATION SECONDARY SCHOOL SELF-ESTEEM SERVICE DELIVERY SERVICE PROVIDERS SERVICE PROVISION SERVICE QUALITY SEXUAL ORIENTATION SEXUALLY TRANSMITTED INFECTIONS SINGLE MOTHERS SKILLS DEVELOPMENT SKILLS TRAINING SLUM DWELLERS SMOKING SOCIAL AFFAIRS SOCIAL COHESION SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT SOCIAL EXCLUSION SOCIAL INFRASTRUCTURE SOCIAL NORMS SOCIAL POLICIES SOCIAL PROGRAMS SOCIAL SECURITY SOCIAL SERVICES SOCIAL WORKERS SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT TEACHERS TECHNICAL SKILLS TEENAGE PREGNANCY TELEVISION TERTIARY EDUCATION TOLERANCE TRAINING WOMEN TRANSPORTATION UNEMPLOYMENT UNEMPLOYMENT RATES URBAN AREAS USE OF RESOURCES VACCINATION VIOLENCE VOCATIONAL TRAINING VULNERABLE FAMILIES VULNERABLE GROUPS VULNERABLE POPULATIONS WASTE WORK EXPERIENCE WORKERS WORKING-AGE POPULATION WORLD POPULATION YOUNG ADULTS YOUNG WORKERS YOUTH World Bank Achieving Roma Inclusion in Romania : What Does It Take? |
| geographic_facet |
Europe and Central Asia Romania |
| description |
Romanian Roma families today constitute
a large, young, and extremely poor ethnic minority group,
facing exclusion from markets and services. Investments in
Roma inclusion are essential for Romania to achieve its
Europe 2020 social inclusion goals, and the considerable
returns on such investments will lay a more solid foundation
for achieving sustained, shared prosperity across Romanian
society. Therefore, Roma inclusion is not only a moral
imperative, but also smart economics for Romania. This
report discusses what it will take for Romania to achieve
the socioeconomic inclusion of its Roma population. The
report identifies the most important socioeconomic
achievement gaps of Romanian Roma. It identifies obstacles
to Roma inclusion and examines the relevant institutional
framework. It draws policy recommendations based on the
observed gaps in outcomes and policies, informed by evidence
on what works from international experience. These
recommendations focus on providing support and enhancing
opportunities for the next generation of Roma while helping
to improve the living conditions of the current generation.
In this context, the report is organized as follows: chapter
one focuses on Roma inclusion is smart economics for
Romania; chapter two presents socioeconomic achievement gaps
of Roma; chapter three focuses on obstacles to Roma
inclusion; and chapter four presents priority interventions
and policy measures. |
| format |
Publications & Research :: Working Paper |
| author |
World Bank |
| author_facet |
World Bank |
| author_sort |
World Bank |
| title |
Achieving Roma Inclusion in Romania : What Does It Take? |
| title_short |
Achieving Roma Inclusion in Romania : What Does It Take? |
| title_full |
Achieving Roma Inclusion in Romania : What Does It Take? |
| title_fullStr |
Achieving Roma Inclusion in Romania : What Does It Take? |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Achieving Roma Inclusion in Romania : What Does It Take? |
| title_sort |
achieving roma inclusion in romania : what does it take? |
| publisher |
Washington, DC |
| publishDate |
2014 |
| url |
http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2014/02/19362991/achieving-roma-inclusion-romania-take-vol-1-2-summary-report http://hdl.handle.net/10986/18663 |
| _version_ |
1764441782394814464 |
| spelling |
okr-10986-186632021-04-23T14:03:47Z Achieving Roma Inclusion in Romania : What Does It Take? World Bank ACCESS TO HEALTH SERVICES ADULT LITERACY AGED AGGRESSIVE BASIC EDUCATION BASIC INFRASTRUCTURE BIRTH CONTROL BREASTFEEDING CHILD DEVELOPMENT CHILD HEALTH CHILD MALNUTRITION CHILDBEARING CHILDREN IN PRESCHOOL CHRONIC DISEASE CITIZEN CITIZENS CITIZENSHIP CIVIL SOCIETY ACTORS CIVIL SOCIETY ORGANIZATIONS CLASSROOM CLASSROOMS CLINICS COGNITIVE SKILLS COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT COMMUNITY HEALTH COMPLETION RATE COMPLETION RATES COMPUTER LITERACY COUNSELORS CRIME DECISION MAKING DEMOGRAPHIC TRENDS DEPENDENCY RATIO DEPENDENCY RATIOS DEVELOPMENT INTERVENTIONS DEVELOPMENT POLICIES DEVELOPMENT STRATEGIES DIET DIETS DISABILITIES DISABILITY DISADVANTAGED CHILDREN DISCRIMINATION DISCRIMINATORY PRACTICES DISSEMINATION DRINKING WATER DROPOUT EARLY CHILD DEVELOPMENT EARLY CHILDHOOD EARLY CHILDHOOD DEVELOPMENT EARLY CHILDHOOD EDUCATION EARLY CHILDHOOD YEARS EARLY EDUCATION EARLY MARRIAGE EARLY YEARS OF LIFE ECONOMIC GROWTH EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT EFFECTIVE POLICIES ELDERLY ELDERLY PEOPLE ELDERLY PERSONS EMOTIONAL DEVELOPMENT EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITIES ENROLLMENT RATE ENROLLMENT RATES EXISTING CAPACITY EXISTING POPULATION FAMILIES FAMILY INCOME FAMILY MEMBERS FAMILY PLANNING FINANCIAL CONSTRAINTS FOCUS GROUP DISCUSSIONS FUTURE GENERATIONS GIRLS GOVERNMENT AGENCIES HEALTH CARE HEALTH CARE PROVIDERS HEALTH CARE SYSTEMS HEALTH FACILITIES HEALTH OUTCOMES HEALTH PROVIDERS HEALTH SERVICES HEALTH SYSTEM HIGH-RISK BEHAVIORS HOUSEHOLD INCOME HUMAN CAPITAL HUMAN DEVELOPMENT ILLITERACY ILLNESS INCOME-GENERATING ACTIVITIES INFECTIOUS DISEASES INSTITUTIONAL MECHANISMS INTERVENTION ISOLATION JOB CREATION JOB OPPORTUNITIES LABOR FORCE LABOR MARKET LABOR MARKETS LACK OF AWARENESS LACK OF INFORMATION LARGE FAMILIES LAWS LEGAL STATUS LEVELS OF EDUCATION LIFE EXPECTANCY LIFE SKILLS LIVING CONDITIONS LOCAL AUTHORITIES LOCAL COMMUNITIES LOCAL COMMUNITY LOCAL DEVELOPMENT LOCAL GOVERNMENTS LOCAL INFRASTRUCTURE LOCAL POPULATION MANDATES MEAT MEDICAL CARE MINORITY MOTHER NATIONAL COUNCIL NATIONAL LAWS NATIONAL LEVEL NATIONAL POPULATION NEEDS ASSESSMENT NURSE NUTRITION OPEN SOCIETY OPINION LEADERS PARENTAL INVOLVEMENT PARTICIPATION RATES PATIENTS PHYSICAL ACTIVITY PHYSICIANS POLICY FORMULATION POLICY MAKERS POOR FAMILIES POOR HEALTH POPULATION CENSUS POPULATION DIVISION POPULATION GROUPS PRACTITIONERS PREGNANCY PRESCHOOL EDUCATION PRESCHOOL ENROLLMENT PRIMARY SCHOOL PROGRESS PUBLIC HEALTH PUBLIC SERVICE QUALITATIVE INFORMATION QUALITY OF EDUCATION QUALITY OF SERVICES QUALITY PRESCHOOL READING RECREATIONAL ACTIVITIES REGIONAL POLICY REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH SERVICES RESPECT ROLE MODELS RURAL AREAS RURAL COMMUNITIES RURAL DEVELOPMENT SAFETY NET SANITATION SCHOOL HOURS SCHOOL READINESS SCHOOLING SCHOOLS SCIENTIFIC EVIDENCE SCREENING SECONDARY EDUCATION SECONDARY SCHOOL SELF-ESTEEM SERVICE DELIVERY SERVICE PROVIDERS SERVICE PROVISION SERVICE QUALITY SEXUAL ORIENTATION SEXUALLY TRANSMITTED INFECTIONS SINGLE MOTHERS SKILLS DEVELOPMENT SKILLS TRAINING SLUM DWELLERS SMOKING SOCIAL AFFAIRS SOCIAL COHESION SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT SOCIAL EXCLUSION SOCIAL INFRASTRUCTURE SOCIAL NORMS SOCIAL POLICIES SOCIAL PROGRAMS SOCIAL SECURITY SOCIAL SERVICES SOCIAL WORKERS SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT TEACHERS TECHNICAL SKILLS TEENAGE PREGNANCY TELEVISION TERTIARY EDUCATION TOLERANCE TRAINING WOMEN TRANSPORTATION UNEMPLOYMENT UNEMPLOYMENT RATES URBAN AREAS USE OF RESOURCES VACCINATION VIOLENCE VOCATIONAL TRAINING VULNERABLE FAMILIES VULNERABLE GROUPS VULNERABLE POPULATIONS WASTE WORK EXPERIENCE WORKERS WORKING-AGE POPULATION WORLD POPULATION YOUNG ADULTS YOUNG WORKERS YOUTH Romanian Roma families today constitute a large, young, and extremely poor ethnic minority group, facing exclusion from markets and services. Investments in Roma inclusion are essential for Romania to achieve its Europe 2020 social inclusion goals, and the considerable returns on such investments will lay a more solid foundation for achieving sustained, shared prosperity across Romanian society. Therefore, Roma inclusion is not only a moral imperative, but also smart economics for Romania. This report discusses what it will take for Romania to achieve the socioeconomic inclusion of its Roma population. The report identifies the most important socioeconomic achievement gaps of Romanian Roma. It identifies obstacles to Roma inclusion and examines the relevant institutional framework. It draws policy recommendations based on the observed gaps in outcomes and policies, informed by evidence on what works from international experience. These recommendations focus on providing support and enhancing opportunities for the next generation of Roma while helping to improve the living conditions of the current generation. In this context, the report is organized as follows: chapter one focuses on Roma inclusion is smart economics for Romania; chapter two presents socioeconomic achievement gaps of Roma; chapter three focuses on obstacles to Roma inclusion; and chapter four presents priority interventions and policy measures. 2014-06-12T21:48:48Z 2014-06-12T21:48:48Z 2014-02-28 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2014/02/19362991/achieving-roma-inclusion-romania-take-vol-1-2-summary-report http://hdl.handle.net/10986/18663 English en_US CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ Washington, DC Publications & Research :: Working Paper Publications & Research Europe and Central Asia Romania |