Does More Intense Competition Lead to Higher Growth?

The relationship between the intensity of competition in an economy and its long-run growth is an open question in economics. Theoretically, there is no clear-cut answer. Empirical evidence exists, however, that in some sectors more competition lea...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Dutz, Mark A., Hayri, Aydin
Format: Policy Research Working Paper
Language:English
en_US
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2014
Subjects:
GCR
GDP
GNP
OIL
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2000/04/437763/more-intense-competition-lead-higher-growth
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/18837
Description
Summary:The relationship between the intensity of competition in an economy and its long-run growth is an open question in economics. Theoretically, there is no clear-cut answer. Empirical evidence exists, however, that in some sectors more competition leads to more innovation, and accelerates productivity growth. To complement those findings, and capture economy-wide effects, the authors conduct a cross-country study. They examine the impact on growth of various measures having to do with intensity of domestic competition - beyond the effects of trade liberalization. Their results indicate a strong correlation between long-run growth, and effective enforcement of antitrust, and competition policy.