Egypt : Development of a Load Management Program and Design of Time of Use/Seasonal Pricing

The primary aim of load shifting or peak clipping is to lower the peak demand of the electricity system as a whole or for key parts of the network and thereby to reduce the need for investment in generation and transmission capacity and to lower el...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Economic Consulting Associates, Ltd
Format: Policy Note
Language:English
en_US
Published: world Bank, Washington, DC 2014
Subjects:
LNG
OIL
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2008/09/16375749/egypt-development-load-management-program-design-time-useseasonal-pricing
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/18922
id okr-10986-18922
recordtype oai_dc
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic AGGREGATE DEMAND
AGRICULTURE
AVAILABILITY
AVERAGE COSTS
AVERAGE PRICE
AVERAGE TARIFF
BALANCE
BIDDING
CAPACITY SHORTAGES
CAPITAL COSTS
CAPITAL EXPENDITURE
CAPITAL EXPENDITURES
CAPITAL INVESTMENTS
CHEMICAL PLANTS
COMMERCIAL CONNECTIONS
COMMERCIAL CUSTOMERS
CONTRACT DESIGN
COST ANALYSIS
COST EFFECTIVENESS
COST OF CAPITAL
COST OF ENERGY
CUSTOMER RESPONSIVENESS
CUSTOMER SATISFACTION
DECISION MAKING
DEMAND ELASTICITY
DEMAND FORECAST
DEMAND GROWTH
DEMAND PEAKS
DEMAND SIDE MANAGEMENT
DEMAND SIDE MANAGEMENT PROGRAM
DEMAND­SIDE MANAGEMENT
DIESEL
DISTRIBUTION COMPANIES
ECONOMETRICS
ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
ECONOMIC BENEFITS
ECONOMIC COSTS
ECONOMIC RESEARCH
ECONOMIC TERMS
ECONOMIC TESTS
ECONOMIC VALUE
ELASTICITY OF DEMAND
ELECTRIC GENERATION
ELECTRIC POWER
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
ELECTRICITY
ELECTRICITY BILL
ELECTRICITY CONSUMERS
ELECTRICITY DEMAND
ELECTRICITY DISTRIBUTION
ELECTRICITY INDUSTRY
ELECTRICITY INFRASTRUCTURE
ELECTRICITY PRICE
ELECTRICITY PRICES
ELECTRICITY PRICING
ELECTRICITY RATES
ELECTRICITY SECTOR
ELECTRICITY SUPPLY
ELECTRICITY SYSTEM
ELECTRICITY TARIFFS
ELECTRONIC METERS
ENERGY CONSERVATION
ENERGY CONSUMPTION
ENERGY COSTS
ENERGY EFFICIENCY
ENERGY MANAGEMENT
ENERGY PRICE
ENERGY PRICES
ENERGY PRICING
ENERGY SAVINGS
EXPECTED VALUES
EXTERNALITIES
FINANCIAL RISK
FINANCIAL VIABILITY
FIXED ASSETS
FUEL
FUEL COSTS
FUEL PRICES
FUELS
GENERATION
GENERATION CAPACITY
GENERATION EXPANSION
GENERATORS
GOVERNMENT BUDGET
GOVERNMENT WELFARE
HOLDING COMPANY
HOUSEHOLD CUSTOMERS
HYDROPOWER
INDEXATION
INTERNATIONAL ENERGY
INVESTMENT COSTS
KEROSENE
LARGE CUSTOMERS
LNG
LOAD CURVE
LOAD FACTOR
LOAD MANAGEMENT
LOAD PATTERN
LOAD PROFILE
LOAD SHAPE
MAINTENANCE COSTS
MANAGEMENT CONTRACTS
MARGINAL COST
MARGINAL COST OF ELECTRICITY
MARGINAL COSTS
MARKET SEGMENT
NATURAL GAS
NATURAL RESOURCES
NET BENEFITS
NUMBER OF CUSTOMERS
OIL
OPPORTUNITY COST
PEAK DEMAND
PEAK LOAD
PEAK LOADS
PEAK TIMES
POLLUTION
POWER
POWER COMPANY
POWER CONTRACT
POWER INDUSTRY
POWER PLANTS
POWER PRODUCER
POWER PURCHASE
POWER PURCHASE CONTRACTS
POWER SECTOR
POWER SECTOR REFORM
POWER SHORTAGES
POWER SYSTEM
PRICE COMPARISONS
PRICE DIFFERENTIAL
PRICE ELASTICITY
PRICE LEVEL
PRICE LEVELS
PRICE PROJECTIONS
PRICE SCHEDULES
PRICE SIGNALS
PRICING MECHANISMS
PRICING SCHEME
PURCHASE OF ELECTRICITY
RAW MATERIAL
REBATE
REGULATORY FRAMEWORK
RENEWABLE ENERGIES
RENEWABLE ENERGY
RENEWABLE ENERGY GENERATION
RESIDENTIAL CONSUMERS
RESIDENTIAL CUSTOMERS
RESIDENTIAL LOAD
SALES
SPACE HEATING
SPOT PRICING
SUBSTATION INVESTMENTS
SUBSTITUTION
SUMMER PEAK
SUPPLIERS
SUPPLY CHAIN
SUPPLY COST
SUPPLY COSTS
SURPLUS
TARIFF DESIGN
TARIFF INCREASES
TARIFF LEVELS
TARIFF RATES
TARIFF SETTING
TARIFF STRUCTURES
TOTAL SALES
TRANSMISSION CAPACITY
UTILITIES
UTILITY LOAD
VARIABLE COSTS
VOLATILITY
VOLTAGE
spellingShingle AGGREGATE DEMAND
AGRICULTURE
AVAILABILITY
AVERAGE COSTS
AVERAGE PRICE
AVERAGE TARIFF
BALANCE
BIDDING
CAPACITY SHORTAGES
CAPITAL COSTS
CAPITAL EXPENDITURE
CAPITAL EXPENDITURES
CAPITAL INVESTMENTS
CHEMICAL PLANTS
COMMERCIAL CONNECTIONS
COMMERCIAL CUSTOMERS
CONTRACT DESIGN
COST ANALYSIS
COST EFFECTIVENESS
COST OF CAPITAL
COST OF ENERGY
CUSTOMER RESPONSIVENESS
CUSTOMER SATISFACTION
DECISION MAKING
DEMAND ELASTICITY
DEMAND FORECAST
DEMAND GROWTH
DEMAND PEAKS
DEMAND SIDE MANAGEMENT
DEMAND SIDE MANAGEMENT PROGRAM
DEMAND­SIDE MANAGEMENT
DIESEL
DISTRIBUTION COMPANIES
ECONOMETRICS
ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
ECONOMIC BENEFITS
ECONOMIC COSTS
ECONOMIC RESEARCH
ECONOMIC TERMS
ECONOMIC TESTS
ECONOMIC VALUE
ELASTICITY OF DEMAND
ELECTRIC GENERATION
ELECTRIC POWER
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
ELECTRICITY
ELECTRICITY BILL
ELECTRICITY CONSUMERS
ELECTRICITY DEMAND
ELECTRICITY DISTRIBUTION
ELECTRICITY INDUSTRY
ELECTRICITY INFRASTRUCTURE
ELECTRICITY PRICE
ELECTRICITY PRICES
ELECTRICITY PRICING
ELECTRICITY RATES
ELECTRICITY SECTOR
ELECTRICITY SUPPLY
ELECTRICITY SYSTEM
ELECTRICITY TARIFFS
ELECTRONIC METERS
ENERGY CONSERVATION
ENERGY CONSUMPTION
ENERGY COSTS
ENERGY EFFICIENCY
ENERGY MANAGEMENT
ENERGY PRICE
ENERGY PRICES
ENERGY PRICING
ENERGY SAVINGS
EXPECTED VALUES
EXTERNALITIES
FINANCIAL RISK
FINANCIAL VIABILITY
FIXED ASSETS
FUEL
FUEL COSTS
FUEL PRICES
FUELS
GENERATION
GENERATION CAPACITY
GENERATION EXPANSION
GENERATORS
GOVERNMENT BUDGET
GOVERNMENT WELFARE
HOLDING COMPANY
HOUSEHOLD CUSTOMERS
HYDROPOWER
INDEXATION
INTERNATIONAL ENERGY
INVESTMENT COSTS
KEROSENE
LARGE CUSTOMERS
LNG
LOAD CURVE
LOAD FACTOR
LOAD MANAGEMENT
LOAD PATTERN
LOAD PROFILE
LOAD SHAPE
MAINTENANCE COSTS
MANAGEMENT CONTRACTS
MARGINAL COST
MARGINAL COST OF ELECTRICITY
MARGINAL COSTS
MARKET SEGMENT
NATURAL GAS
NATURAL RESOURCES
NET BENEFITS
NUMBER OF CUSTOMERS
OIL
OPPORTUNITY COST
PEAK DEMAND
PEAK LOAD
PEAK LOADS
PEAK TIMES
POLLUTION
POWER
POWER COMPANY
POWER CONTRACT
POWER INDUSTRY
POWER PLANTS
POWER PRODUCER
POWER PURCHASE
POWER PURCHASE CONTRACTS
POWER SECTOR
POWER SECTOR REFORM
POWER SHORTAGES
POWER SYSTEM
PRICE COMPARISONS
PRICE DIFFERENTIAL
PRICE ELASTICITY
PRICE LEVEL
PRICE LEVELS
PRICE PROJECTIONS
PRICE SCHEDULES
PRICE SIGNALS
PRICING MECHANISMS
PRICING SCHEME
PURCHASE OF ELECTRICITY
RAW MATERIAL
REBATE
REGULATORY FRAMEWORK
RENEWABLE ENERGIES
RENEWABLE ENERGY
RENEWABLE ENERGY GENERATION
RESIDENTIAL CONSUMERS
RESIDENTIAL CUSTOMERS
RESIDENTIAL LOAD
SALES
SPACE HEATING
SPOT PRICING
SUBSTATION INVESTMENTS
SUBSTITUTION
SUMMER PEAK
SUPPLIERS
SUPPLY CHAIN
SUPPLY COST
SUPPLY COSTS
SURPLUS
TARIFF DESIGN
TARIFF INCREASES
TARIFF LEVELS
TARIFF RATES
TARIFF SETTING
TARIFF STRUCTURES
TOTAL SALES
TRANSMISSION CAPACITY
UTILITIES
UTILITY LOAD
VARIABLE COSTS
VOLATILITY
VOLTAGE
Economic Consulting Associates, Ltd
Egypt : Development of a Load Management Program and Design of Time of Use/Seasonal Pricing
geographic_facet Middle East and North Africa
Egypt, Arab Republic of
description The primary aim of load shifting or peak clipping is to lower the peak demand of the electricity system as a whole or for key parts of the network and thereby to reduce the need for investment in generation and transmission capacity and to lower electricity supply costs. The pricing mechanisms and contractual frameworks examined in the project include conventional Time Of Use (TOU) tariffs that vary by season, day of the week or time of the day as well as special TOU contracts (contracts with large consumers to adjust their regular maintenance activities and/or major annual maintenance), interruptible contracts, and TOU power purchase contracts (purchase of electricity from customers who have excess self-generation). This Final Report is structured as follows; Section 2 provides an overview of the process of TOU tariff setting and rate design, Sections 3 and 4 summarise the experience of TOU tariffs and load management contracts in the MENA region (Section 3) and internationally (Section 4), Section 5 summarises the methodologies used in the development of TOU pricing mechanisms and load management contracts, Section 6 describes the marginal costs which are a key driver of the tariff designs, Section 7 presents the analysis of the demand response to TOU tariffs, Section 8 describes the design of the conventional TOU tariffs, Section 9 discusses special TOU contracts, Section 10 describes the design of interruptible contracts, Section 11 describes the design of TOU power purchase contracts, Section 13 describes the implementation plan for TOU pricing and loadmanagement contracts, there are also annexes providing supporting information and analysis
format Economic & Sector Work :: Policy Note
author Economic Consulting Associates, Ltd
author_facet Economic Consulting Associates, Ltd
author_sort Economic Consulting Associates, Ltd
title Egypt : Development of a Load Management Program and Design of Time of Use/Seasonal Pricing
title_short Egypt : Development of a Load Management Program and Design of Time of Use/Seasonal Pricing
title_full Egypt : Development of a Load Management Program and Design of Time of Use/Seasonal Pricing
title_fullStr Egypt : Development of a Load Management Program and Design of Time of Use/Seasonal Pricing
title_full_unstemmed Egypt : Development of a Load Management Program and Design of Time of Use/Seasonal Pricing
title_sort egypt : development of a load management program and design of time of use/seasonal pricing
publisher world Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2014
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2008/09/16375749/egypt-development-load-management-program-design-time-useseasonal-pricing
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/18922
_version_ 1764441080391008256
spelling okr-10986-189222021-04-23T14:03:45Z Egypt : Development of a Load Management Program and Design of Time of Use/Seasonal Pricing Economic Consulting Associates, Ltd AGGREGATE DEMAND AGRICULTURE AVAILABILITY AVERAGE COSTS AVERAGE PRICE AVERAGE TARIFF BALANCE BIDDING CAPACITY SHORTAGES CAPITAL COSTS CAPITAL EXPENDITURE CAPITAL EXPENDITURES CAPITAL INVESTMENTS CHEMICAL PLANTS COMMERCIAL CONNECTIONS COMMERCIAL CUSTOMERS CONTRACT DESIGN COST ANALYSIS COST EFFECTIVENESS COST OF CAPITAL COST OF ENERGY CUSTOMER RESPONSIVENESS CUSTOMER SATISFACTION DECISION MAKING DEMAND ELASTICITY DEMAND FORECAST DEMAND GROWTH DEMAND PEAKS DEMAND SIDE MANAGEMENT DEMAND SIDE MANAGEMENT PROGRAM DEMAND­SIDE MANAGEMENT DIESEL DISTRIBUTION COMPANIES ECONOMETRICS ECONOMIC ANALYSIS ECONOMIC BENEFITS ECONOMIC COSTS ECONOMIC RESEARCH ECONOMIC TERMS ECONOMIC TESTS ECONOMIC VALUE ELASTICITY OF DEMAND ELECTRIC GENERATION ELECTRIC POWER ELECTRICAL SYSTEM ELECTRICITY ELECTRICITY BILL ELECTRICITY CONSUMERS ELECTRICITY DEMAND ELECTRICITY DISTRIBUTION ELECTRICITY INDUSTRY ELECTRICITY INFRASTRUCTURE ELECTRICITY PRICE ELECTRICITY PRICES ELECTRICITY PRICING ELECTRICITY RATES ELECTRICITY SECTOR ELECTRICITY SUPPLY ELECTRICITY SYSTEM ELECTRICITY TARIFFS ELECTRONIC METERS ENERGY CONSERVATION ENERGY CONSUMPTION ENERGY COSTS ENERGY EFFICIENCY ENERGY MANAGEMENT ENERGY PRICE ENERGY PRICES ENERGY PRICING ENERGY SAVINGS EXPECTED VALUES EXTERNALITIES FINANCIAL RISK FINANCIAL VIABILITY FIXED ASSETS FUEL FUEL COSTS FUEL PRICES FUELS GENERATION GENERATION CAPACITY GENERATION EXPANSION GENERATORS GOVERNMENT BUDGET GOVERNMENT WELFARE HOLDING COMPANY HOUSEHOLD CUSTOMERS HYDROPOWER INDEXATION INTERNATIONAL ENERGY INVESTMENT COSTS KEROSENE LARGE CUSTOMERS LNG LOAD CURVE LOAD FACTOR LOAD MANAGEMENT LOAD PATTERN LOAD PROFILE LOAD SHAPE MAINTENANCE COSTS MANAGEMENT CONTRACTS MARGINAL COST MARGINAL COST OF ELECTRICITY MARGINAL COSTS MARKET SEGMENT NATURAL GAS NATURAL RESOURCES NET BENEFITS NUMBER OF CUSTOMERS OIL OPPORTUNITY COST PEAK DEMAND PEAK LOAD PEAK LOADS PEAK TIMES POLLUTION POWER POWER COMPANY POWER CONTRACT POWER INDUSTRY POWER PLANTS POWER PRODUCER POWER PURCHASE POWER PURCHASE CONTRACTS POWER SECTOR POWER SECTOR REFORM POWER SHORTAGES POWER SYSTEM PRICE COMPARISONS PRICE DIFFERENTIAL PRICE ELASTICITY PRICE LEVEL PRICE LEVELS PRICE PROJECTIONS PRICE SCHEDULES PRICE SIGNALS PRICING MECHANISMS PRICING SCHEME PURCHASE OF ELECTRICITY RAW MATERIAL REBATE REGULATORY FRAMEWORK RENEWABLE ENERGIES RENEWABLE ENERGY RENEWABLE ENERGY GENERATION RESIDENTIAL CONSUMERS RESIDENTIAL CUSTOMERS RESIDENTIAL LOAD SALES SPACE HEATING SPOT PRICING SUBSTATION INVESTMENTS SUBSTITUTION SUMMER PEAK SUPPLIERS SUPPLY CHAIN SUPPLY COST SUPPLY COSTS SURPLUS TARIFF DESIGN TARIFF INCREASES TARIFF LEVELS TARIFF RATES TARIFF SETTING TARIFF STRUCTURES TOTAL SALES TRANSMISSION CAPACITY UTILITIES UTILITY LOAD VARIABLE COSTS VOLATILITY VOLTAGE The primary aim of load shifting or peak clipping is to lower the peak demand of the electricity system as a whole or for key parts of the network and thereby to reduce the need for investment in generation and transmission capacity and to lower electricity supply costs. The pricing mechanisms and contractual frameworks examined in the project include conventional Time Of Use (TOU) tariffs that vary by season, day of the week or time of the day as well as special TOU contracts (contracts with large consumers to adjust their regular maintenance activities and/or major annual maintenance), interruptible contracts, and TOU power purchase contracts (purchase of electricity from customers who have excess self-generation). This Final Report is structured as follows; Section 2 provides an overview of the process of TOU tariff setting and rate design, Sections 3 and 4 summarise the experience of TOU tariffs and load management contracts in the MENA region (Section 3) and internationally (Section 4), Section 5 summarises the methodologies used in the development of TOU pricing mechanisms and load management contracts, Section 6 describes the marginal costs which are a key driver of the tariff designs, Section 7 presents the analysis of the demand response to TOU tariffs, Section 8 describes the design of the conventional TOU tariffs, Section 9 discusses special TOU contracts, Section 10 describes the design of interruptible contracts, Section 11 describes the design of TOU power purchase contracts, Section 13 describes the implementation plan for TOU pricing and loadmanagement contracts, there are also annexes providing supporting information and analysis 2014-07-18T22:35:13Z 2014-07-18T22:35:13Z 2008-09 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2008/09/16375749/egypt-development-load-management-program-design-time-useseasonal-pricing http://hdl.handle.net/10986/18922 English en_US CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ world Bank, Washington, DC Economic & Sector Work :: Policy Note Economic & Sector Work Middle East and North Africa Egypt, Arab Republic of