An Assessment of Telecommunications Reform in Developing Countries

The authors analyze the effect of policy reform in basic telecommunications on sectoral performance using a new panel data set for 86 developing countries across Africa, Asia, the Middle East, and Latin America and the Caribbean over the period 198...

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Main Authors: Fink, Carsten, Mattoo, Aaditya, Rathindran, Randeep
Format: Policy Research Working Paper
Language:English
en_US
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2002/10/2040836/assessment-telecommunications-reform-developing-countries
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/19209
id okr-10986-19209
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-192092021-04-23T14:03:42Z An Assessment of Telecommunications Reform in Developing Countries Fink, Carsten Mattoo, Aaditya Rathindran, Randeep AVERAGE COSTS COMPETITIVENESS CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK CONSUMERS DEVELOPED COUNTRIES ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT ECONOMIC IMPLICATIONS EMPIRICAL ANALYSIS EMPLOYMENT EQUILIBRIUM EXTERNALITIES GDP GDP PER CAPITA GROWTH RATE LABOR PRODUCTIVITY MACROECONOMIC PERFORMANCE MANAGERIAL SLACK MONOPOLIES MONOPOLY NETWORK DEVELOPMENT NETWORK EXTERNALITIES OLIGOPOLY POLICY ENVIRONMENT POLICY RESEARCH POLITICAL ECONOMY PRODUCTIVE ASSETS PRODUCTIVITY REGULATION REGULATORY AGENCY REGULATORY FRAMEWORK REGULATORY PRINCIPLES SOCIAL WELFARE SUBSTITUTION EFFECT SUNK COSTS TECHNOLOGICAL PROGRESS TELECOM SECTOR TELECOMMUNICATIONS TELECOMMUNICATIONS TELECOMMUNICATIONS DEVELOPMENT TELECOMMUNICATIONS LIBERALIZATION TELECOMMUNICATIONS MARKETS TELECOMMUNICATIONS NETWORKS TELECOMMUNICATIONS OPERATORS TELECOMMUNICATIONS POLICY TELECOMMUNICATIONS REFORM TELECOMMUNICATIONS REFORMS TELECOMMUNICATIONS SECTOR TELEDENSITY TELEPHONE DENSITY TELEPHONY TIME SERIES TOTAL FACTOR PRODUCTIVITY URBAN AREAS The authors analyze the effect of policy reform in basic telecommunications on sectoral performance using a new panel data set for 86 developing countries across Africa, Asia, the Middle East, and Latin America and the Caribbean over the period 1985 to 1999. The authors address three questions: 1) What impact do specific policy changes-relating to ownership and competition-have on sectoral performance? 2) How is the impact of change in any one policy affected by the implementation of the other, and by the overall regulatory framework? 3) Does the sequence in which reforms are implemented affect performance? The authors find that both privatization and competition lead to significant improvements in performance. But a comprehensive reform program, involving both policies and the support of an independent regulator, produced the largest gains-an 8 percent higher level of mainlines and a 21 percent higher level of productivity compared to years of partial and no reform. Interestingly, the sequence of reform matters: mainline penetration is lower if competition is introduced after privatization, rather than at the same time. The authors also find that autonomous factors, such as technological progress, have a strong influence on telecommunications performance, accounting for an increase of 5 percent a year in teledensity and 9 percent in productivity over the period 1985 to 1999. 2014-08-01T18:46:05Z 2014-08-01T18:46:05Z 2002-10 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2002/10/2040836/assessment-telecommunications-reform-developing-countries http://hdl.handle.net/10986/19209 English en_US Policy Research Working Paper;No. 2909 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper Publications & Research
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic AVERAGE COSTS
COMPETITIVENESS
CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK
CONSUMERS
DEVELOPED COUNTRIES
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
ECONOMIC IMPLICATIONS
EMPIRICAL ANALYSIS
EMPLOYMENT
EQUILIBRIUM
EXTERNALITIES
GDP
GDP PER CAPITA
GROWTH RATE
LABOR PRODUCTIVITY
MACROECONOMIC PERFORMANCE
MANAGERIAL SLACK
MONOPOLIES
MONOPOLY
NETWORK DEVELOPMENT
NETWORK EXTERNALITIES
OLIGOPOLY
POLICY ENVIRONMENT
POLICY RESEARCH
POLITICAL ECONOMY
PRODUCTIVE ASSETS
PRODUCTIVITY
REGULATION
REGULATORY AGENCY
REGULATORY FRAMEWORK
REGULATORY PRINCIPLES
SOCIAL WELFARE
SUBSTITUTION EFFECT
SUNK COSTS
TECHNOLOGICAL PROGRESS
TELECOM SECTOR
TELECOMMUNICATIONS
TELECOMMUNICATIONS
TELECOMMUNICATIONS DEVELOPMENT
TELECOMMUNICATIONS LIBERALIZATION
TELECOMMUNICATIONS MARKETS
TELECOMMUNICATIONS NETWORKS
TELECOMMUNICATIONS OPERATORS
TELECOMMUNICATIONS POLICY
TELECOMMUNICATIONS REFORM
TELECOMMUNICATIONS REFORMS
TELECOMMUNICATIONS SECTOR
TELEDENSITY
TELEPHONE DENSITY
TELEPHONY
TIME SERIES
TOTAL FACTOR PRODUCTIVITY
URBAN AREAS
spellingShingle AVERAGE COSTS
COMPETITIVENESS
CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK
CONSUMERS
DEVELOPED COUNTRIES
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
ECONOMIC IMPLICATIONS
EMPIRICAL ANALYSIS
EMPLOYMENT
EQUILIBRIUM
EXTERNALITIES
GDP
GDP PER CAPITA
GROWTH RATE
LABOR PRODUCTIVITY
MACROECONOMIC PERFORMANCE
MANAGERIAL SLACK
MONOPOLIES
MONOPOLY
NETWORK DEVELOPMENT
NETWORK EXTERNALITIES
OLIGOPOLY
POLICY ENVIRONMENT
POLICY RESEARCH
POLITICAL ECONOMY
PRODUCTIVE ASSETS
PRODUCTIVITY
REGULATION
REGULATORY AGENCY
REGULATORY FRAMEWORK
REGULATORY PRINCIPLES
SOCIAL WELFARE
SUBSTITUTION EFFECT
SUNK COSTS
TECHNOLOGICAL PROGRESS
TELECOM SECTOR
TELECOMMUNICATIONS
TELECOMMUNICATIONS
TELECOMMUNICATIONS DEVELOPMENT
TELECOMMUNICATIONS LIBERALIZATION
TELECOMMUNICATIONS MARKETS
TELECOMMUNICATIONS NETWORKS
TELECOMMUNICATIONS OPERATORS
TELECOMMUNICATIONS POLICY
TELECOMMUNICATIONS REFORM
TELECOMMUNICATIONS REFORMS
TELECOMMUNICATIONS SECTOR
TELEDENSITY
TELEPHONE DENSITY
TELEPHONY
TIME SERIES
TOTAL FACTOR PRODUCTIVITY
URBAN AREAS
Fink, Carsten
Mattoo, Aaditya
Rathindran, Randeep
An Assessment of Telecommunications Reform in Developing Countries
relation Policy Research Working Paper;No. 2909
description The authors analyze the effect of policy reform in basic telecommunications on sectoral performance using a new panel data set for 86 developing countries across Africa, Asia, the Middle East, and Latin America and the Caribbean over the period 1985 to 1999. The authors address three questions: 1) What impact do specific policy changes-relating to ownership and competition-have on sectoral performance? 2) How is the impact of change in any one policy affected by the implementation of the other, and by the overall regulatory framework? 3) Does the sequence in which reforms are implemented affect performance? The authors find that both privatization and competition lead to significant improvements in performance. But a comprehensive reform program, involving both policies and the support of an independent regulator, produced the largest gains-an 8 percent higher level of mainlines and a 21 percent higher level of productivity compared to years of partial and no reform. Interestingly, the sequence of reform matters: mainline penetration is lower if competition is introduced after privatization, rather than at the same time. The authors also find that autonomous factors, such as technological progress, have a strong influence on telecommunications performance, accounting for an increase of 5 percent a year in teledensity and 9 percent in productivity over the period 1985 to 1999.
format Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper
author Fink, Carsten
Mattoo, Aaditya
Rathindran, Randeep
author_facet Fink, Carsten
Mattoo, Aaditya
Rathindran, Randeep
author_sort Fink, Carsten
title An Assessment of Telecommunications Reform in Developing Countries
title_short An Assessment of Telecommunications Reform in Developing Countries
title_full An Assessment of Telecommunications Reform in Developing Countries
title_fullStr An Assessment of Telecommunications Reform in Developing Countries
title_full_unstemmed An Assessment of Telecommunications Reform in Developing Countries
title_sort assessment of telecommunications reform in developing countries
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2014
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2002/10/2040836/assessment-telecommunications-reform-developing-countries
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/19209
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