Kingdom of Morocco : Health Policy Note Towards a More Equitable and Sustainable Health Care System - Policy Challenges and Opportunities

This note identifies three main issues and proposes a set of short- and longer-term policy measures for each. The publicly financed and run health care system does not meet healthcare needs of the majority of the Moroccans. Only half of the populat...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: World Bank
Format: Policy Note
Language:English
en_US
Published: Washington, DC 2014
Subjects:
HIV
HR
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2007/05/16376780/morocco-health-policy-note-towards-more-equitable-sustainable-health-care-system-policy-challenges-opportunities
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/19229
id okr-10986-19229
recordtype oai_dc
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic ABILITY TO PAY
ABORTION
ACCESS TO HEALTH CARE
ACCESS TO PRIMARY HEALTH CARE
ADOLESCENT FERTILITY
ADULT MORTALITY
ADULT POPULATION
AGED
AGING
ANTENATAL CARE
BABIES
BASIC HEALTH CARE
BEDS
BIG CITIES
BIRTH RATE
BOTH SEXES
BULLETIN
BURDEN OF DISEASE
CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASES
CERTIFICATION
CHILD CARE
CHILD HEALTH
CHILD MORTALITY
CHILDBIRTH
CHILDREN PER WOMAN
CITIES
CITIZENS
CLINICS
COMMUNICABLE DISEASES
CYCLE OF POVERTY
DEATH RATE
DEATHS
DEBT
DECISION MAKING
DEMOGRAPHIC TRANSITION
DEPENDENCY RATIO
DEVELOPMENT POLICY
DIABETES
DISABILITY
DISASTERS
DISPARITIES IN HEALTH
DISPENSARIES
DOCTORS
ECONOMIC GROWTH
ECONOMIC OPPORTUNITIES
ECONOMIC POLICY
ELDERLY
EPIDEMIOLOGICAL TRANSITION
EQUITY IN ACCESS
ESSENTIAL DRUGS
ESSENTIAL HEALTH CARE
ESSENTIAL HEALTH SERVICES
EXPANSION OF POPULATION
EXPENDITURES
FAMILIES
FERTILITY
FERTILITY RATE
GENERAL PRACTITIONERS
GENERIC DRUGS
GLUCOSE
GOOD GOVERNANCE
GOVERNMENT AGENCIES
GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT
HEALTH BEHAVIOR
HEALTH CARE
HEALTH CARE COVERAGE
HEALTH CARE DELIVERY
HEALTH CARE EXPENDITURES
HEALTH CARE FACILITIES
HEALTH CARE FINANCING
HEALTH CARE SERVICES
HEALTH CARE SYSTEM
HEALTH CARE WORKERS
HEALTH CENTERS
HEALTH EXPENDITURE
HEALTH EXPENDITURES
HEALTH FACILITIES
HEALTH FINANCING
HEALTH INDICATORS
HEALTH INFORMATION
HEALTH INSURANCE
HEALTH ORGANIZATION
HEALTH OUTCOMES
HEALTH POLICIES
HEALTH POLICY
HEALTH PROFESSIONALS
HEALTH PROGRAMS
HEALTH PROJECTS
HEALTH PROMOTION
HEALTH PROVIDERS
HEALTH SECTOR
HEALTH SECTOR REFORM
HEALTH SERVICE
HEALTH SERVICES
HEALTH SPECIALIST
HEALTH STATUS
HEALTH SYSTEM
HEALTH WORKERS
HEALTH WORKFORCE
HIGH BLOOD PRESSURE
HIV
HIV/AIDS
HOSPITAL
HOSPITAL AUTONOMY
HOSPITAL BEDS
HOSPITALS
HOSPITALS PUBLIC
HR
HUMAN DEVELOPMENT
HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS
HUMAN RESOURCES
HUMAN RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT
HUSBANDS
ILL-HEALTH
ILLNESS
IMMUNIZATION
IMMUNODEFICIENCY
INCIDENCE ANALYSIS
INCOME
INEQUITIES
INFANT
INFANT MORTALITY
INFANT MORTALITY RATE
INFANTS
INJURIES
INPATIENT CARE
INSTITUTIONAL CAPACITY
INSTITUTIONALIZATION
INSURANCE SCHEMES
INTEGRATED MANAGEMENT OF CHILDHOOD ILLNESSES
INTEGRATION
INTERVENTION
LEVELS OF MORBIDITY
LIFE EXPECTANCY
LIFESTYLES
LIMITED RESOURCES
LIVE BIRTHS
LOW BIRTH WEIGHT
MATERNAL DEATHS
MATERNAL MORTALITY
MATERNAL MORTALITY RATES
MATERNAL MORTALITY RATIO
MEASLES
MILLENNIUM DEVELOPMENT GOALS
MINISTRY OF HEALTH
MORBIDITY
MORTALITY
MORTALITY DIFFERENTIALS
MOTHER
NATURAL DISASTERS
NEONATAL MORTALITY
NURSES
NUTRITION
OBESITY
OPPORTUNITIES FOR WOMEN
OUTPATIENT CARE
PATIENT
PATIENTS
PERI-NATAL CARE
PERINATAL CARE
PHARMACISTS
PHARMACY
PHYSICIAN
PHYSICIANS
POLICY DECISIONS
POLICY MAKERS
POOR HEALTH
POPULATION GROUPS
POPULATION GROWTH
POPULATION GROWTH RATE
PREGNANT WOMEN
PRIMARY CARE
PRIMARY HEALTH CARE
PROGRESS
PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION
PUBLIC HEALTH
PUBLIC HEALTH CARE
PUBLIC HEALTH EXPENDITURES
PUBLIC HOSPITALS
PUBLIC INFORMATION
PURCHASING POWER
PURCHASING POWER PARITY
QUALITY OF CARE
QUALITY OF LIFE
QUALITY SERVICES
REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH
REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH POLICIES
REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH SERVICES
RESOURCE ALLOCATION
RESOURCE USE
RESPIRATORY DISEASES
RISK FACTORS
RURAL AREAS
RURAL COMMUNITIES
RURAL DEVELOPMENT
RURAL GIRLS
RURAL POPULATIONS
SANITATION
SERVICE PROVISION
SMOKING
SOCIAL SERVICES
SOCIOECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
SOCIOECONOMIC DIFFERENCES
SURGERY
SUSTAINABLE ACCESS
SUSTAINABLE HEALTH CARE
TEACHING HOSPITALS
TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE
TRADE UNIONS
TUBERCULOSIS
UNDER FIVE MORTALITY
UNDER-FIVE MORTALITY
UNEMPLOYMENT
UNSAFE ABORTION
URBAN AREAS
URBAN POPULATION
URBANIZATION
USE OF HEALTH SERVICES
USE OF RESOURCES
USER FEES
VICIOUS CYCLE
WORKERS
WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION
spellingShingle ABILITY TO PAY
ABORTION
ACCESS TO HEALTH CARE
ACCESS TO PRIMARY HEALTH CARE
ADOLESCENT FERTILITY
ADULT MORTALITY
ADULT POPULATION
AGED
AGING
ANTENATAL CARE
BABIES
BASIC HEALTH CARE
BEDS
BIG CITIES
BIRTH RATE
BOTH SEXES
BULLETIN
BURDEN OF DISEASE
CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASES
CERTIFICATION
CHILD CARE
CHILD HEALTH
CHILD MORTALITY
CHILDBIRTH
CHILDREN PER WOMAN
CITIES
CITIZENS
CLINICS
COMMUNICABLE DISEASES
CYCLE OF POVERTY
DEATH RATE
DEATHS
DEBT
DECISION MAKING
DEMOGRAPHIC TRANSITION
DEPENDENCY RATIO
DEVELOPMENT POLICY
DIABETES
DISABILITY
DISASTERS
DISPARITIES IN HEALTH
DISPENSARIES
DOCTORS
ECONOMIC GROWTH
ECONOMIC OPPORTUNITIES
ECONOMIC POLICY
ELDERLY
EPIDEMIOLOGICAL TRANSITION
EQUITY IN ACCESS
ESSENTIAL DRUGS
ESSENTIAL HEALTH CARE
ESSENTIAL HEALTH SERVICES
EXPANSION OF POPULATION
EXPENDITURES
FAMILIES
FERTILITY
FERTILITY RATE
GENERAL PRACTITIONERS
GENERIC DRUGS
GLUCOSE
GOOD GOVERNANCE
GOVERNMENT AGENCIES
GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT
HEALTH BEHAVIOR
HEALTH CARE
HEALTH CARE COVERAGE
HEALTH CARE DELIVERY
HEALTH CARE EXPENDITURES
HEALTH CARE FACILITIES
HEALTH CARE FINANCING
HEALTH CARE SERVICES
HEALTH CARE SYSTEM
HEALTH CARE WORKERS
HEALTH CENTERS
HEALTH EXPENDITURE
HEALTH EXPENDITURES
HEALTH FACILITIES
HEALTH FINANCING
HEALTH INDICATORS
HEALTH INFORMATION
HEALTH INSURANCE
HEALTH ORGANIZATION
HEALTH OUTCOMES
HEALTH POLICIES
HEALTH POLICY
HEALTH PROFESSIONALS
HEALTH PROGRAMS
HEALTH PROJECTS
HEALTH PROMOTION
HEALTH PROVIDERS
HEALTH SECTOR
HEALTH SECTOR REFORM
HEALTH SERVICE
HEALTH SERVICES
HEALTH SPECIALIST
HEALTH STATUS
HEALTH SYSTEM
HEALTH WORKERS
HEALTH WORKFORCE
HIGH BLOOD PRESSURE
HIV
HIV/AIDS
HOSPITAL
HOSPITAL AUTONOMY
HOSPITAL BEDS
HOSPITALS
HOSPITALS PUBLIC
HR
HUMAN DEVELOPMENT
HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS
HUMAN RESOURCES
HUMAN RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT
HUSBANDS
ILL-HEALTH
ILLNESS
IMMUNIZATION
IMMUNODEFICIENCY
INCIDENCE ANALYSIS
INCOME
INEQUITIES
INFANT
INFANT MORTALITY
INFANT MORTALITY RATE
INFANTS
INJURIES
INPATIENT CARE
INSTITUTIONAL CAPACITY
INSTITUTIONALIZATION
INSURANCE SCHEMES
INTEGRATED MANAGEMENT OF CHILDHOOD ILLNESSES
INTEGRATION
INTERVENTION
LEVELS OF MORBIDITY
LIFE EXPECTANCY
LIFESTYLES
LIMITED RESOURCES
LIVE BIRTHS
LOW BIRTH WEIGHT
MATERNAL DEATHS
MATERNAL MORTALITY
MATERNAL MORTALITY RATES
MATERNAL MORTALITY RATIO
MEASLES
MILLENNIUM DEVELOPMENT GOALS
MINISTRY OF HEALTH
MORBIDITY
MORTALITY
MORTALITY DIFFERENTIALS
MOTHER
NATURAL DISASTERS
NEONATAL MORTALITY
NURSES
NUTRITION
OBESITY
OPPORTUNITIES FOR WOMEN
OUTPATIENT CARE
PATIENT
PATIENTS
PERI-NATAL CARE
PERINATAL CARE
PHARMACISTS
PHARMACY
PHYSICIAN
PHYSICIANS
POLICY DECISIONS
POLICY MAKERS
POOR HEALTH
POPULATION GROUPS
POPULATION GROWTH
POPULATION GROWTH RATE
PREGNANT WOMEN
PRIMARY CARE
PRIMARY HEALTH CARE
PROGRESS
PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION
PUBLIC HEALTH
PUBLIC HEALTH CARE
PUBLIC HEALTH EXPENDITURES
PUBLIC HOSPITALS
PUBLIC INFORMATION
PURCHASING POWER
PURCHASING POWER PARITY
QUALITY OF CARE
QUALITY OF LIFE
QUALITY SERVICES
REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH
REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH POLICIES
REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH SERVICES
RESOURCE ALLOCATION
RESOURCE USE
RESPIRATORY DISEASES
RISK FACTORS
RURAL AREAS
RURAL COMMUNITIES
RURAL DEVELOPMENT
RURAL GIRLS
RURAL POPULATIONS
SANITATION
SERVICE PROVISION
SMOKING
SOCIAL SERVICES
SOCIOECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
SOCIOECONOMIC DIFFERENCES
SURGERY
SUSTAINABLE ACCESS
SUSTAINABLE HEALTH CARE
TEACHING HOSPITALS
TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE
TRADE UNIONS
TUBERCULOSIS
UNDER FIVE MORTALITY
UNDER-FIVE MORTALITY
UNEMPLOYMENT
UNSAFE ABORTION
URBAN AREAS
URBAN POPULATION
URBANIZATION
USE OF HEALTH SERVICES
USE OF RESOURCES
USER FEES
VICIOUS CYCLE
WORKERS
WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION
World Bank
Kingdom of Morocco : Health Policy Note Towards a More Equitable and Sustainable Health Care System - Policy Challenges and Opportunities
geographic_facet Middle East and North Africa
Morocco
description This note identifies three main issues and proposes a set of short- and longer-term policy measures for each. The publicly financed and run health care system does not meet healthcare needs of the majority of the Moroccans. Only half of the population uses health services when experiencing an illness, indicating that people who live outside big cities either cannot or will not pay for poorer quality services in rural health facilities. While in the short term limited use of healthcare services because of inability or unwillingness to pay may not significantly affect levels of morbidity and mortality resulting from non-communicable diseases, the impact is likely to grow exponentially in the next two decades. Despite recent attempts by the government to expand population coverage, improve system governance, and increase the quality of care, Morocco's health care system remains predominantly state owned and managed, yet highly fragmented. On one hand, the system is not truly pluralistic because of negligible participation of providers and consumers in system governance. On the other hand, the execution of all main healthcare functions are segmented across several government agencies, or applicable to different population segments. In addition, low and poorly allocated public outlays for health care result in inefficiencies in the allocation and use of public resources, as well as in high private out-of-pocket expenditures. If a publicly funded health insurance scheme is intended to provide universal coverage for an essential package of services, a significant restructuring of the existing institutional architecture and of the legislative and regulatory framework will be needed to make it a reality.
format Economic & Sector Work :: Policy Note
author World Bank
author_facet World Bank
author_sort World Bank
title Kingdom of Morocco : Health Policy Note Towards a More Equitable and Sustainable Health Care System - Policy Challenges and Opportunities
title_short Kingdom of Morocco : Health Policy Note Towards a More Equitable and Sustainable Health Care System - Policy Challenges and Opportunities
title_full Kingdom of Morocco : Health Policy Note Towards a More Equitable and Sustainable Health Care System - Policy Challenges and Opportunities
title_fullStr Kingdom of Morocco : Health Policy Note Towards a More Equitable and Sustainable Health Care System - Policy Challenges and Opportunities
title_full_unstemmed Kingdom of Morocco : Health Policy Note Towards a More Equitable and Sustainable Health Care System - Policy Challenges and Opportunities
title_sort kingdom of morocco : health policy note towards a more equitable and sustainable health care system - policy challenges and opportunities
publisher Washington, DC
publishDate 2014
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2007/05/16376780/morocco-health-policy-note-towards-more-equitable-sustainable-health-care-system-policy-challenges-opportunities
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/19229
_version_ 1764441185605124096
spelling okr-10986-192292021-04-23T14:03:46Z Kingdom of Morocco : Health Policy Note Towards a More Equitable and Sustainable Health Care System - Policy Challenges and Opportunities World Bank ABILITY TO PAY ABORTION ACCESS TO HEALTH CARE ACCESS TO PRIMARY HEALTH CARE ADOLESCENT FERTILITY ADULT MORTALITY ADULT POPULATION AGED AGING ANTENATAL CARE BABIES BASIC HEALTH CARE BEDS BIG CITIES BIRTH RATE BOTH SEXES BULLETIN BURDEN OF DISEASE CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASES CERTIFICATION CHILD CARE CHILD HEALTH CHILD MORTALITY CHILDBIRTH CHILDREN PER WOMAN CITIES CITIZENS CLINICS COMMUNICABLE DISEASES CYCLE OF POVERTY DEATH RATE DEATHS DEBT DECISION MAKING DEMOGRAPHIC TRANSITION DEPENDENCY RATIO DEVELOPMENT POLICY DIABETES DISABILITY DISASTERS DISPARITIES IN HEALTH DISPENSARIES DOCTORS ECONOMIC GROWTH ECONOMIC OPPORTUNITIES ECONOMIC POLICY ELDERLY EPIDEMIOLOGICAL TRANSITION EQUITY IN ACCESS ESSENTIAL DRUGS ESSENTIAL HEALTH CARE ESSENTIAL HEALTH SERVICES EXPANSION OF POPULATION EXPENDITURES FAMILIES FERTILITY FERTILITY RATE GENERAL PRACTITIONERS GENERIC DRUGS GLUCOSE GOOD GOVERNANCE GOVERNMENT AGENCIES GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT HEALTH BEHAVIOR HEALTH CARE HEALTH CARE COVERAGE HEALTH CARE DELIVERY HEALTH CARE EXPENDITURES HEALTH CARE FACILITIES HEALTH CARE FINANCING HEALTH CARE SERVICES HEALTH CARE SYSTEM HEALTH CARE WORKERS HEALTH CENTERS HEALTH EXPENDITURE HEALTH EXPENDITURES HEALTH FACILITIES HEALTH FINANCING HEALTH INDICATORS HEALTH INFORMATION HEALTH INSURANCE HEALTH ORGANIZATION HEALTH OUTCOMES HEALTH POLICIES HEALTH POLICY HEALTH PROFESSIONALS HEALTH PROGRAMS HEALTH PROJECTS HEALTH PROMOTION HEALTH PROVIDERS HEALTH SECTOR HEALTH SECTOR REFORM HEALTH SERVICE HEALTH SERVICES HEALTH SPECIALIST HEALTH STATUS HEALTH SYSTEM HEALTH WORKERS HEALTH WORKFORCE HIGH BLOOD PRESSURE HIV HIV/AIDS HOSPITAL HOSPITAL AUTONOMY HOSPITAL BEDS HOSPITALS HOSPITALS PUBLIC HR HUMAN DEVELOPMENT HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS HUMAN RESOURCES HUMAN RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT HUSBANDS ILL-HEALTH ILLNESS IMMUNIZATION IMMUNODEFICIENCY INCIDENCE ANALYSIS INCOME INEQUITIES INFANT INFANT MORTALITY INFANT MORTALITY RATE INFANTS INJURIES INPATIENT CARE INSTITUTIONAL CAPACITY INSTITUTIONALIZATION INSURANCE SCHEMES INTEGRATED MANAGEMENT OF CHILDHOOD ILLNESSES INTEGRATION INTERVENTION LEVELS OF MORBIDITY LIFE EXPECTANCY LIFESTYLES LIMITED RESOURCES LIVE BIRTHS LOW BIRTH WEIGHT MATERNAL DEATHS MATERNAL MORTALITY MATERNAL MORTALITY RATES MATERNAL MORTALITY RATIO MEASLES MILLENNIUM DEVELOPMENT GOALS MINISTRY OF HEALTH MORBIDITY MORTALITY MORTALITY DIFFERENTIALS MOTHER NATURAL DISASTERS NEONATAL MORTALITY NURSES NUTRITION OBESITY OPPORTUNITIES FOR WOMEN OUTPATIENT CARE PATIENT PATIENTS PERI-NATAL CARE PERINATAL CARE PHARMACISTS PHARMACY PHYSICIAN PHYSICIANS POLICY DECISIONS POLICY MAKERS POOR HEALTH POPULATION GROUPS POPULATION GROWTH POPULATION GROWTH RATE PREGNANT WOMEN PRIMARY CARE PRIMARY HEALTH CARE PROGRESS PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION PUBLIC HEALTH PUBLIC HEALTH CARE PUBLIC HEALTH EXPENDITURES PUBLIC HOSPITALS PUBLIC INFORMATION PURCHASING POWER PURCHASING POWER PARITY QUALITY OF CARE QUALITY OF LIFE QUALITY SERVICES REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH POLICIES REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH SERVICES RESOURCE ALLOCATION RESOURCE USE RESPIRATORY DISEASES RISK FACTORS RURAL AREAS RURAL COMMUNITIES RURAL DEVELOPMENT RURAL GIRLS RURAL POPULATIONS SANITATION SERVICE PROVISION SMOKING SOCIAL SERVICES SOCIOECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT SOCIOECONOMIC DIFFERENCES SURGERY SUSTAINABLE ACCESS SUSTAINABLE HEALTH CARE TEACHING HOSPITALS TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE TRADE UNIONS TUBERCULOSIS UNDER FIVE MORTALITY UNDER-FIVE MORTALITY UNEMPLOYMENT UNSAFE ABORTION URBAN AREAS URBAN POPULATION URBANIZATION USE OF HEALTH SERVICES USE OF RESOURCES USER FEES VICIOUS CYCLE WORKERS WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION This note identifies three main issues and proposes a set of short- and longer-term policy measures for each. The publicly financed and run health care system does not meet healthcare needs of the majority of the Moroccans. Only half of the population uses health services when experiencing an illness, indicating that people who live outside big cities either cannot or will not pay for poorer quality services in rural health facilities. While in the short term limited use of healthcare services because of inability or unwillingness to pay may not significantly affect levels of morbidity and mortality resulting from non-communicable diseases, the impact is likely to grow exponentially in the next two decades. Despite recent attempts by the government to expand population coverage, improve system governance, and increase the quality of care, Morocco's health care system remains predominantly state owned and managed, yet highly fragmented. On one hand, the system is not truly pluralistic because of negligible participation of providers and consumers in system governance. On the other hand, the execution of all main healthcare functions are segmented across several government agencies, or applicable to different population segments. In addition, low and poorly allocated public outlays for health care result in inefficiencies in the allocation and use of public resources, as well as in high private out-of-pocket expenditures. If a publicly funded health insurance scheme is intended to provide universal coverage for an essential package of services, a significant restructuring of the existing institutional architecture and of the legislative and regulatory framework will be needed to make it a reality. 2014-08-01T20:04:16Z 2014-08-01T20:04:16Z 2007-05 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2007/05/16376780/morocco-health-policy-note-towards-more-equitable-sustainable-health-care-system-policy-challenges-opportunities http://hdl.handle.net/10986/19229 English en_US CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ Washington, DC Economic & Sector Work :: Policy Note Economic & Sector Work Middle East and North Africa Morocco