The Effects on Growth of Commodity Price Uncertainty and Shocks

The author estimates the effects on growth of commodity price shocks, and uncertainty within an established empirical growth model. Ex-post shocks, and ex-ante uncertainty have been treated in the empirical literature as if they were synonymous. Bu...

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Main Author: Dehn, Jan
Format: Policy Research Working Paper
Language:English
en_US
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2014
Subjects:
GDP
OIL
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2000/09/693025/effects-growth-commodity-price-uncertainty-shocks
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/19788
id okr-10986-19788
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-197882021-04-23T14:03:44Z The Effects on Growth of Commodity Price Uncertainty and Shocks Dehn, Jan ANNUAL GROWTH ANNUAL OBSERVATIONS BARTER BUSINESS CYCLES COMMODITY PRICES CONSUMERS COUNTRY SPECIFIC DATA SET DATA SETS DEBT DEPENDENT VARIABLE DEVELOPING COUNTRIES DEVELOPMENT RESEARCH DIVERSIFICATION DOMESTIC SAVINGS ECONOMIC GROWTH ECONOMIC POLICIES ECONOMIC POLICY EMPIRICAL ANALYSIS EMPIRICAL EVIDENCE EMPIRICAL GROWTH LITERATURE EMPIRICAL GROWTH MODEL EMPIRICAL LITERATURE EMPIRICAL MODEL EMPIRICAL STUDIES EXCHANGE RATE EXPENDITURES EXPLANATORY VARIABLES EXPORTS EXTERNAL CONDITIONS GDP GROWTH EFFECT GROWTH EQUATION GROWTH EQUATIONS GROWTH LITERATURE GROWTH MODEL GROWTH MODELS GROWTH RATES GROWTH REGRESSION HETEROSKEDASTICITY IMPERFECT COMPETITION INCOME INDIVIDUAL COUNTRIES INFLATION INVESTMENT RATE INVESTMENT VARIABLES LIQUIDITY LIQUIDITY CONSTRAINTS LONG RUN LONG-RUN IMPACT MARGINAL REVENUE MEDIUM TERM NATIONAL INCOME NEGATIVE COEFFICIENT NEGATIVE CORRELATION NEGATIVE EFFECT NEGATIVE GROWTH NEGATIVE IMPACT NEGATIVE LINK NEGATIVE RELATIONSHIP NEGATIVE SHOCK NEGATIVE SHOCKS OIL OIL PRICES OUTPUT GROWTH OUTPUT VOLATILITY PER CAPITA GROWTH PERMANENT INCOME POLICY CHANGES POLICY DECISIONS POLICY MAKERS POLICY RESEARCH POLICY VARIABLES POLITICAL INSTABILITY POPULATION GROWTH POSITIVE COEFFICIENT POSITIVE CORRELATION POSITIVE EFFECTS POSITIVE SHOCKS PRESENT VALUE PRICE CHANGES PRICE INDEX PRICE INDICES PRICE VOLATILITY PRIVATE AGENTS PRODUCERS PUBLIC INVESTMENT REAL EXCHANGE RATE REGRESSION ANALYSIS RETURNS TO SCALE RISK AVERSE SAVINGS SIGNIFICANT NEGATIVE SOCIAL CONFLICTS STANDARD DEVIATION STOCKS SUBSTITUTION TAXATION TERMS OF TRADE TIME SERIES TRADE SHOCKS The author estimates the effects on growth of commodity price shocks, and uncertainty within an established empirical growth model. Ex-post shocks, and ex-ante uncertainty have been treated in the empirical literature as if they were synonymous. But they are distinct concepts, and it is both theoretically, and empirically inappropriate to treat them as synonymous. He shows that the interaction between policy, and aid is robust to the inclusion of variables capturing commodity price movements. More important, his approach departs in three ways from earlier empirical studies of the subject: 1) It deals with issues of endogeneity, without incurring an excessive loss of efficiency. 2) It defines the dependent variable to allow an assessment of the longer-term implications of temporary trade shocks. 3) It imposes no priors on how commodity price movements affect growth, but compares and contrasts a range of competing shock, and uncertainty specifications. The author resolves the disagreement about the long-run effect of positive shocks on growth, finding that positive shocks have no long-run impact on growth (that windfalls from trade shocks do not translate into sustainable increases in income). He shows that negative shocks have large, highly significant, and negative effects on growth, but that commodity price uncertainty does not affect growth. 2014-08-27T20:46:23Z 2014-08-27T20:46:23Z 2000-09 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2000/09/693025/effects-growth-commodity-price-uncertainty-shocks http://hdl.handle.net/10986/19788 English en_US Policy Research Working Paper;No. 2455 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper Publications & Research
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic ANNUAL GROWTH
ANNUAL OBSERVATIONS
BARTER
BUSINESS CYCLES
COMMODITY PRICES
CONSUMERS
COUNTRY SPECIFIC
DATA SET
DATA SETS
DEBT
DEPENDENT VARIABLE
DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
DEVELOPMENT RESEARCH
DIVERSIFICATION
DOMESTIC SAVINGS
ECONOMIC GROWTH
ECONOMIC POLICIES
ECONOMIC POLICY
EMPIRICAL ANALYSIS
EMPIRICAL EVIDENCE
EMPIRICAL GROWTH LITERATURE
EMPIRICAL GROWTH MODEL
EMPIRICAL LITERATURE
EMPIRICAL MODEL
EMPIRICAL STUDIES
EXCHANGE RATE
EXPENDITURES
EXPLANATORY VARIABLES
EXPORTS
EXTERNAL CONDITIONS
GDP
GROWTH EFFECT
GROWTH EQUATION
GROWTH EQUATIONS
GROWTH LITERATURE
GROWTH MODEL
GROWTH MODELS
GROWTH RATES
GROWTH REGRESSION
HETEROSKEDASTICITY
IMPERFECT COMPETITION
INCOME
INDIVIDUAL COUNTRIES
INFLATION
INVESTMENT RATE
INVESTMENT VARIABLES
LIQUIDITY
LIQUIDITY CONSTRAINTS
LONG RUN
LONG-RUN IMPACT
MARGINAL REVENUE
MEDIUM TERM
NATIONAL INCOME
NEGATIVE COEFFICIENT
NEGATIVE CORRELATION
NEGATIVE EFFECT
NEGATIVE GROWTH
NEGATIVE IMPACT
NEGATIVE LINK
NEGATIVE RELATIONSHIP
NEGATIVE SHOCK
NEGATIVE SHOCKS
OIL
OIL PRICES
OUTPUT GROWTH
OUTPUT VOLATILITY
PER CAPITA GROWTH
PERMANENT INCOME
POLICY CHANGES
POLICY DECISIONS
POLICY MAKERS
POLICY RESEARCH
POLICY VARIABLES
POLITICAL INSTABILITY
POPULATION GROWTH
POSITIVE COEFFICIENT
POSITIVE CORRELATION
POSITIVE EFFECTS
POSITIVE SHOCKS
PRESENT VALUE
PRICE CHANGES
PRICE INDEX
PRICE INDICES
PRICE VOLATILITY
PRIVATE AGENTS
PRODUCERS
PUBLIC INVESTMENT
REAL EXCHANGE RATE
REGRESSION ANALYSIS
RETURNS TO SCALE
RISK AVERSE
SAVINGS
SIGNIFICANT NEGATIVE
SOCIAL CONFLICTS
STANDARD DEVIATION
STOCKS
SUBSTITUTION
TAXATION
TERMS OF TRADE
TIME SERIES
TRADE SHOCKS
spellingShingle ANNUAL GROWTH
ANNUAL OBSERVATIONS
BARTER
BUSINESS CYCLES
COMMODITY PRICES
CONSUMERS
COUNTRY SPECIFIC
DATA SET
DATA SETS
DEBT
DEPENDENT VARIABLE
DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
DEVELOPMENT RESEARCH
DIVERSIFICATION
DOMESTIC SAVINGS
ECONOMIC GROWTH
ECONOMIC POLICIES
ECONOMIC POLICY
EMPIRICAL ANALYSIS
EMPIRICAL EVIDENCE
EMPIRICAL GROWTH LITERATURE
EMPIRICAL GROWTH MODEL
EMPIRICAL LITERATURE
EMPIRICAL MODEL
EMPIRICAL STUDIES
EXCHANGE RATE
EXPENDITURES
EXPLANATORY VARIABLES
EXPORTS
EXTERNAL CONDITIONS
GDP
GROWTH EFFECT
GROWTH EQUATION
GROWTH EQUATIONS
GROWTH LITERATURE
GROWTH MODEL
GROWTH MODELS
GROWTH RATES
GROWTH REGRESSION
HETEROSKEDASTICITY
IMPERFECT COMPETITION
INCOME
INDIVIDUAL COUNTRIES
INFLATION
INVESTMENT RATE
INVESTMENT VARIABLES
LIQUIDITY
LIQUIDITY CONSTRAINTS
LONG RUN
LONG-RUN IMPACT
MARGINAL REVENUE
MEDIUM TERM
NATIONAL INCOME
NEGATIVE COEFFICIENT
NEGATIVE CORRELATION
NEGATIVE EFFECT
NEGATIVE GROWTH
NEGATIVE IMPACT
NEGATIVE LINK
NEGATIVE RELATIONSHIP
NEGATIVE SHOCK
NEGATIVE SHOCKS
OIL
OIL PRICES
OUTPUT GROWTH
OUTPUT VOLATILITY
PER CAPITA GROWTH
PERMANENT INCOME
POLICY CHANGES
POLICY DECISIONS
POLICY MAKERS
POLICY RESEARCH
POLICY VARIABLES
POLITICAL INSTABILITY
POPULATION GROWTH
POSITIVE COEFFICIENT
POSITIVE CORRELATION
POSITIVE EFFECTS
POSITIVE SHOCKS
PRESENT VALUE
PRICE CHANGES
PRICE INDEX
PRICE INDICES
PRICE VOLATILITY
PRIVATE AGENTS
PRODUCERS
PUBLIC INVESTMENT
REAL EXCHANGE RATE
REGRESSION ANALYSIS
RETURNS TO SCALE
RISK AVERSE
SAVINGS
SIGNIFICANT NEGATIVE
SOCIAL CONFLICTS
STANDARD DEVIATION
STOCKS
SUBSTITUTION
TAXATION
TERMS OF TRADE
TIME SERIES
TRADE SHOCKS
Dehn, Jan
The Effects on Growth of Commodity Price Uncertainty and Shocks
relation Policy Research Working Paper;No. 2455
description The author estimates the effects on growth of commodity price shocks, and uncertainty within an established empirical growth model. Ex-post shocks, and ex-ante uncertainty have been treated in the empirical literature as if they were synonymous. But they are distinct concepts, and it is both theoretically, and empirically inappropriate to treat them as synonymous. He shows that the interaction between policy, and aid is robust to the inclusion of variables capturing commodity price movements. More important, his approach departs in three ways from earlier empirical studies of the subject: 1) It deals with issues of endogeneity, without incurring an excessive loss of efficiency. 2) It defines the dependent variable to allow an assessment of the longer-term implications of temporary trade shocks. 3) It imposes no priors on how commodity price movements affect growth, but compares and contrasts a range of competing shock, and uncertainty specifications. The author resolves the disagreement about the long-run effect of positive shocks on growth, finding that positive shocks have no long-run impact on growth (that windfalls from trade shocks do not translate into sustainable increases in income). He shows that negative shocks have large, highly significant, and negative effects on growth, but that commodity price uncertainty does not affect growth.
format Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper
author Dehn, Jan
author_facet Dehn, Jan
author_sort Dehn, Jan
title The Effects on Growth of Commodity Price Uncertainty and Shocks
title_short The Effects on Growth of Commodity Price Uncertainty and Shocks
title_full The Effects on Growth of Commodity Price Uncertainty and Shocks
title_fullStr The Effects on Growth of Commodity Price Uncertainty and Shocks
title_full_unstemmed The Effects on Growth of Commodity Price Uncertainty and Shocks
title_sort effects on growth of commodity price uncertainty and shocks
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2014
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2000/09/693025/effects-growth-commodity-price-uncertainty-shocks
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/19788
_version_ 1764440722846515200