Mongolia : Improved Space Heating Stoves for Ulaanbaatar
Access to a reliable source of heat is vital to sustain life in Mongolia. Particularly so, for families living in the traditional tents, who today in Ulaanbaatar - the capital city - rely on burning mineral coal. However, the incomplete combustion...
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Online Access: | http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2002/03/2092468/mongolia-improved-space-heating-stoves-ulaanbaatar http://hdl.handle.net/10986/19886 |
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okr-10986-198862021-04-23T14:03:37Z Mongolia : Improved Space Heating Stoves for Ulaanbaatar World Bank ABATEMENT ACCESS TO INFORMATION ADAPTATION AGREE AIR AIR POLLUTION AIR QUALITY ANNUAL REPORT BAFFLES BOILERS BRIQUETTES COAL COMBUSTION COMMERCIALIZATION COOKING COST EFFECTIVENESS DISTRICT HEATING ECONOMIC GROWTH ECONOMISTS EMISSION REDUCTION EMISSIONS ENERGY MARKETS ENERGY SECTOR ENVIRONMENTAL BENEFITS ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH ESCO EXPENDITURES FAMILIES FINANCIAL RESOURCES FUELS GASES GEF GREENHOUSE GAS MITIGATION HEAT HEATING HOUSEHOLD ENERGY INCOME INFORMATION CAMPAIGNS INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS INTERVENTION LIGHTING LIVING CONDITIONS MARKETING MEDIA MORBIDITY PARTNERSHIP PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS POWER PLANTS PRIVATE SECTOR PRODUCERS PRODUCTION COSTS PRODUCTION PROCESSES PUBLIC HEALTH PUBLIC SECTOR PURCHASING POWER REDUCING EMISSIONS SAVINGS SOCIAL MARKETING STOVES SUSTAINABLE ENERGY SUSTAINABLE ENERGY PRACTICES Access to a reliable source of heat is vital to sustain life in Mongolia. Particularly so, for families living in the traditional tents, who today in Ulaanbaatar - the capital city - rely on burning mineral coal. However, the incomplete combustion of coal by inefficient metal stoves, releases polluting gases, affecting not only households' interior, but the air quality of the entire city. Additionally, air pollution is also caused by three central combined heating, and power stations coal-fueled boilers, and vehicle emissions. Over the 1999-2001 period, the Energy Sector Management Assistance Programme (ESMAP) assessed the situation in terms of household heating habits, and consumption levels, and identified the main local participants, towards improving stoves and their impact on air pollution. Appropriate schemes were designed for widespread uses, and a dissemination program was elaborated, including financial support from the Global Environment Facility (GEF) for its implementation. The report presents the findings, and lessons learned, highlighting the need to further explore other alternatives, such as the use of briquettes, installation of thermal bricks inside combustion chambers, and extending credit to consumers, increasing their purchasing power. It further stipulates fuel expenses can be cut by one-third, air pollution reduced, thus improving living conditions, public health, as well as public expenses, and the environment. 2014-08-29T20:44:14Z 2014-08-29T20:44:14Z 2002-03 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2002/03/2092468/mongolia-improved-space-heating-stoves-ulaanbaatar http://hdl.handle.net/10986/19886 English en_US Energy Sector Management Assistance Programme (ESMAP);no. 254 / 02 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ Washington, DC Publications & Research :: ESMAP Paper Publications & Research East Asia and Pacific Mongolia |
repository_type |
Digital Repository |
institution_category |
Foreign Institution |
institution |
Digital Repositories |
building |
World Bank Open Knowledge Repository |
collection |
World Bank |
language |
English en_US |
topic |
ABATEMENT ACCESS TO INFORMATION ADAPTATION AGREE AIR AIR POLLUTION AIR QUALITY ANNUAL REPORT BAFFLES BOILERS BRIQUETTES COAL COMBUSTION COMMERCIALIZATION COOKING COST EFFECTIVENESS DISTRICT HEATING ECONOMIC GROWTH ECONOMISTS EMISSION REDUCTION EMISSIONS ENERGY MARKETS ENERGY SECTOR ENVIRONMENTAL BENEFITS ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH ESCO EXPENDITURES FAMILIES FINANCIAL RESOURCES FUELS GASES GEF GREENHOUSE GAS MITIGATION HEAT HEATING HOUSEHOLD ENERGY INCOME INFORMATION CAMPAIGNS INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS INTERVENTION LIGHTING LIVING CONDITIONS MARKETING MEDIA MORBIDITY PARTNERSHIP PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS POWER PLANTS PRIVATE SECTOR PRODUCERS PRODUCTION COSTS PRODUCTION PROCESSES PUBLIC HEALTH PUBLIC SECTOR PURCHASING POWER REDUCING EMISSIONS SAVINGS SOCIAL MARKETING STOVES SUSTAINABLE ENERGY SUSTAINABLE ENERGY PRACTICES |
spellingShingle |
ABATEMENT ACCESS TO INFORMATION ADAPTATION AGREE AIR AIR POLLUTION AIR QUALITY ANNUAL REPORT BAFFLES BOILERS BRIQUETTES COAL COMBUSTION COMMERCIALIZATION COOKING COST EFFECTIVENESS DISTRICT HEATING ECONOMIC GROWTH ECONOMISTS EMISSION REDUCTION EMISSIONS ENERGY MARKETS ENERGY SECTOR ENVIRONMENTAL BENEFITS ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH ESCO EXPENDITURES FAMILIES FINANCIAL RESOURCES FUELS GASES GEF GREENHOUSE GAS MITIGATION HEAT HEATING HOUSEHOLD ENERGY INCOME INFORMATION CAMPAIGNS INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS INTERVENTION LIGHTING LIVING CONDITIONS MARKETING MEDIA MORBIDITY PARTNERSHIP PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS POWER PLANTS PRIVATE SECTOR PRODUCERS PRODUCTION COSTS PRODUCTION PROCESSES PUBLIC HEALTH PUBLIC SECTOR PURCHASING POWER REDUCING EMISSIONS SAVINGS SOCIAL MARKETING STOVES SUSTAINABLE ENERGY SUSTAINABLE ENERGY PRACTICES World Bank Mongolia : Improved Space Heating Stoves for Ulaanbaatar |
geographic_facet |
East Asia and Pacific Mongolia |
relation |
Energy Sector Management Assistance
Programme (ESMAP);no. 254 / 02 |
description |
Access to a reliable source of heat is
vital to sustain life in Mongolia. Particularly so, for
families living in the traditional tents, who today in
Ulaanbaatar - the capital city - rely on burning mineral
coal. However, the incomplete combustion of coal by
inefficient metal stoves, releases polluting gases,
affecting not only households' interior, but the air
quality of the entire city. Additionally, air pollution is
also caused by three central combined heating, and power
stations coal-fueled boilers, and vehicle emissions. Over
the 1999-2001 period, the Energy Sector Management
Assistance Programme (ESMAP) assessed the situation in terms
of household heating habits, and consumption levels, and
identified the main local participants, towards improving
stoves and their impact on air pollution. Appropriate
schemes were designed for widespread uses, and a
dissemination program was elaborated, including financial
support from the Global Environment Facility (GEF) for its
implementation. The report presents the findings, and
lessons learned, highlighting the need to further explore
other alternatives, such as the use of briquettes,
installation of thermal bricks inside combustion chambers,
and extending credit to consumers, increasing their
purchasing power. It further stipulates fuel expenses can be
cut by one-third, air pollution reduced, thus improving
living conditions, public health, as well as public
expenses, and the environment. |
format |
Publications & Research :: ESMAP Paper |
author |
World Bank |
author_facet |
World Bank |
author_sort |
World Bank |
title |
Mongolia : Improved Space Heating Stoves for Ulaanbaatar |
title_short |
Mongolia : Improved Space Heating Stoves for Ulaanbaatar |
title_full |
Mongolia : Improved Space Heating Stoves for Ulaanbaatar |
title_fullStr |
Mongolia : Improved Space Heating Stoves for Ulaanbaatar |
title_full_unstemmed |
Mongolia : Improved Space Heating Stoves for Ulaanbaatar |
title_sort |
mongolia : improved space heating stoves for ulaanbaatar |
publisher |
Washington, DC |
publishDate |
2014 |
url |
http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2002/03/2092468/mongolia-improved-space-heating-stoves-ulaanbaatar http://hdl.handle.net/10986/19886 |
_version_ |
1764437320950349824 |