Commercialization of Publicly Funded Research and Development in Russia : Scaling up the Emergence of Spinoff Companies

This paper explores fundamental issues affecting technology commercialization of publicly funded research and development (R&D) in the Russian Federation. Despite substantial R&D investments, Russia has experienced a decline in scientific o...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors:	Gutierrez, Juan Julio, Correa, Paulo
Format:	Policy Research Working Paper
Language:	English en_US
Published:	World Bank, Washington, DC 2014
Subjects:	ACADEMIC DEPARTMENTS ACADEMIC INSTITUTIONS AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH APPLIED RESEARCH BALANCE SHEET BASIC RESEARCH BIOTECHNOLOGY BRAIN DRAIN BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT BUSINESS ENTITIES BUSINESS PLAN BUSINESS PLANS BUSINESS SCHOOL BUSINESS SECTOR BUSINESSES CAPABILITIES CAPACITY-BUILDING CAPITAL ASSETS CAPITAL FUNDING CAPITAL INVESTMENT CAREER CAREER ADVANCEMENT CAREER DEVELOPMENT CAREER OPPORTUNITIES CAREERS CHEMICAL ENGINEERING COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY COMPUTER TECHNOLOGY CONSULTING SERVICES CONSUMER GOODS CONTACT INFORMATION COUNTRY OF ORIGIN CROSS-FERTILIZATION DIASPORA DIASPORA NETWORKS DIGITAL COMMUNICATION DIGITAL COMMUNICATIONS ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT ECONOMIC SECTORS EMPLOYMENT ENGINEERS ENTERPRISE SURVEY ENTREPRENEURIAL CULTURE EQUIPMENT EXPENDITURES EXPERT OPINIONS EXPORT PROMOTION FACULTIES FACULTY MEMBERS FEDERAL UNIVERSITIES FINANCIAL RESOURCES FINANCIAL SUPPORT FOREIGN INVESTMENT FUNDAMENTAL RESEARCH GLOBAL ECONOMY GLOBAL MARKETS GOVERNMENT FUNDING HIGHER EDUCATION HIGHER EDUCATION INSTITUTIONS HUMAN CAPITAL ICT INDUSTRIAL BASE INDUSTRIAL ENTERPRISES INFORMATION ASYMMETRIES INFORMATION SOCIETY INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY INNOVATION INNOVATION POLICIES INNOVATION POLICY INNOVATIONS INSTALLATIONS INSTITUTION INTANGIBLE ASSET INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS INTERFACE INTERNATIONAL COMPARISON INVENTION INVENTIONS INVESTMENTS IN R&AMP;D IP JOINT VENTURES KNOWLEDGE ECONOMY LEARNING LEGAL FRAMEWORK LICENSE LICENSE AGREEMENTS LICENSES LICENSING LITERATURE MACHINERY MANUFACTURING MARKET POTENTIAL MARKETING MATERIAL MEDICINE MINISTRY OF EDUCATION NATURAL RESOURCES NATURAL SCIENCES NETWORKS NEW TECHNOLOGIES NEW TECHNOLOGY OPEN ACCESS ORGANIZATIONAL CAPABILITY PAPERS PAYMENT SYSTEM PRIVATE INVESTMENT PRIVATE INVESTMENTS PRIVATE SECTOR PRIVATE SECTOR DEVELOPMENT PRIVATE SECTOR PARTICIPATION PRODUCT CATEGORIES PRODUCTIVITY PROOF OF CONCEPT PROTOTYPES R&D EXPENDITURES R&D PERSONNEL RADIO RESEARCH CAPACITY RESEARCH CENTERS RESEARCH COLLABORATION RESEARCH COMMERCIALIZATION RESEARCH INSTITUTE RESEARCH INSTITUTES RESEARCH INSTITUTIONS RESEARCH LABORATORIES RESEARCH ORGANIZATIONS RESEARCH POLICY RESEARCH PRODUCTIVITY RESEARCH RESULTS RESEARCH UNIVERSITIES RESEARCH WORKING PAPERS RESEARCHERS RESULT RESULTS ROLE OF INSTITUTIONS SCIENCE DEGREES SCIENTIFIC COMMUNITY SCIENTIFIC EXPERIMENTS SCIENTIFIC PAPERS SCIENTIFIC PUBLICATIONS SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH SCIENTIST SCIENTISTS SEED CAPITAL SEMICONDUCTORS SKILLED LABOR SKILLED PEOPLE SOFTWARE EXPORTS SUPPORT STAFF SURVEY DATA TEACHING TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY TECHNICIANS TECHNOLOGICAL ADVANCES TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENT TECHNOLOGICAL INNOVATION TECHNOLOGICAL POTENTIAL TECHNOLOGY COMMERCIALIZATION TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT TECHNOLOGY LAW TECHNOLOGY PUSH TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER OFFICES TELECOMMUNICATIONS UNDERDEVELOPMENT UNIVERSITIES UNIVERSITY ADMINISTRATORS UNIVERSITY DEGREES UNIVERSITY FACULTY UNIVERSITY RESEARCH UNIVERSITY SCIENCE USERS USES VENTURE CAPITAL
Online Access:	http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2012/11/16952751/commercialization-publicly-funded-research-development-rd-russia-scaling-up-emergence-spinoff-companies http://hdl.handle.net/10986/19932