California Power Crisis : Lessons for Developing Countries

California introduced competition to its retail and wholesale power markets in 1998, but has experienced a major crisis during 2000 and into 2001. The paper attempts to gain an understanding of what has happened in California, and to draw lessons f...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: World Bank
Format: ESMAP Paper
Language:English
en_US
Published: Washington, DC 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2001/04/1733727/california-power-crisis-lessons-developing-countries
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/20298
id okr-10986-20298
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-202982021-04-23T14:03:37Z California Power Crisis : Lessons for Developing Countries World Bank AIR QUALITY BANKRUPTCY BARRIERS TO ENTRY BIDDING BULK SUPPLY BULK SUPPLY TARIFF COMPETITIVE POWER CONSUMERS DEREGULATION ECONOMIC GROWTH ECONOMISTS ELECTRICITY DEMAND ELECTRICITY RATES EMISSIONS ENERGY INDUSTRY ENERGY NEEDS ENERGY REGULATORY COMMISSION ENERGY SECTOR ENERGY TRADER FINANCIAL CRISIS GRID GRID POWER INSURANCE LIVING CONDITIONS MARKET POWER MARKET STRUCTURE NATURAL GAS NITROGEN OXIDES PERFECT COMPETITION POLLUTION POLLUTION PERMITS POVERTY ALLEVIATION POWER INDUSTRY POWER MARKETS POWER OUTAGES POWER PLANTS POWER SECTOR REFORM POWER SUPPLY POWER SYSTEM POWER SYSTEMS PRICE CAPS PRICE INCREASES PRICE REGULATION PRICE VOLATILITY PRODUCERS PRODUCTION COSTS PURCHASING PURCHASING POWER REGULATORY FRAMEWORK RETAIL RISK MANAGEMENT SALES SPOT MARKETS SPOT PRICES SPREAD SUPPLIERS SUPPLY CONTRACTS SUPPLY COSTS SURPLUS TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE TELECOMMUNICATIONS TRANSITION ECONOMIES UNEMPLOYMENT California introduced competition to its retail and wholesale power markets in 1998, but has experienced a major crisis during 2000 and into 2001. The paper attempts to gain an understanding of what has happened in California, and to draw lessons from the California experience that are applicable to other countries. The paper begins with an overview of the key features of the 1998 California power sector reform: how it differs from reforms elsewhere, the events and actions that have put it in a crisis mode, and the main lessons that can be learned from the crisis. The main text is divided into two parts. Part I discusses in depth lessons learned, which concern mainly the establishment and regulation of a mandatory, wholesale power market based on spot pricing. Since this is not a near-term option for many developing countries, the paper also describes other, more-limited forms of competition that may suit their situations. Part II details the specific reforms initiated in California, reviews the factors that led to the crisis, and examines whether the crisis could have been avoided through better market design and management. 2014-09-30T18:40:10Z 2014-09-30T18:40:10Z 2001-04 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2001/04/1733727/california-power-crisis-lessons-developing-countries http://hdl.handle.net/10986/20298 English en_US Energy Sector Management Assistance Programme (ESMAP); CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ Washington, DC Publications & Research :: ESMAP Paper Publications & Research UNITED STATES
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic AIR QUALITY
BANKRUPTCY
BARRIERS TO ENTRY
BIDDING
BULK SUPPLY
BULK SUPPLY TARIFF
COMPETITIVE POWER
CONSUMERS
DEREGULATION
ECONOMIC GROWTH
ECONOMISTS
ELECTRICITY DEMAND
ELECTRICITY RATES
EMISSIONS
ENERGY INDUSTRY
ENERGY NEEDS
ENERGY REGULATORY COMMISSION
ENERGY SECTOR
ENERGY TRADER
FINANCIAL CRISIS
GRID
GRID POWER
INSURANCE
LIVING CONDITIONS
MARKET POWER
MARKET STRUCTURE
NATURAL GAS
NITROGEN OXIDES
PERFECT COMPETITION
POLLUTION
POLLUTION PERMITS
POVERTY ALLEVIATION
POWER INDUSTRY
POWER MARKETS
POWER OUTAGES
POWER PLANTS
POWER SECTOR REFORM
POWER SUPPLY
POWER SYSTEM
POWER SYSTEMS
PRICE CAPS
PRICE INCREASES
PRICE REGULATION
PRICE VOLATILITY
PRODUCERS
PRODUCTION COSTS
PURCHASING
PURCHASING POWER
REGULATORY FRAMEWORK
RETAIL
RISK MANAGEMENT
SALES
SPOT MARKETS
SPOT PRICES
SPREAD
SUPPLIERS
SUPPLY CONTRACTS
SUPPLY COSTS
SURPLUS
TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE
TELECOMMUNICATIONS
TRANSITION ECONOMIES
UNEMPLOYMENT
spellingShingle AIR QUALITY
BANKRUPTCY
BARRIERS TO ENTRY
BIDDING
BULK SUPPLY
BULK SUPPLY TARIFF
COMPETITIVE POWER
CONSUMERS
DEREGULATION
ECONOMIC GROWTH
ECONOMISTS
ELECTRICITY DEMAND
ELECTRICITY RATES
EMISSIONS
ENERGY INDUSTRY
ENERGY NEEDS
ENERGY REGULATORY COMMISSION
ENERGY SECTOR
ENERGY TRADER
FINANCIAL CRISIS
GRID
GRID POWER
INSURANCE
LIVING CONDITIONS
MARKET POWER
MARKET STRUCTURE
NATURAL GAS
NITROGEN OXIDES
PERFECT COMPETITION
POLLUTION
POLLUTION PERMITS
POVERTY ALLEVIATION
POWER INDUSTRY
POWER MARKETS
POWER OUTAGES
POWER PLANTS
POWER SECTOR REFORM
POWER SUPPLY
POWER SYSTEM
POWER SYSTEMS
PRICE CAPS
PRICE INCREASES
PRICE REGULATION
PRICE VOLATILITY
PRODUCERS
PRODUCTION COSTS
PURCHASING
PURCHASING POWER
REGULATORY FRAMEWORK
RETAIL
RISK MANAGEMENT
SALES
SPOT MARKETS
SPOT PRICES
SPREAD
SUPPLIERS
SUPPLY CONTRACTS
SUPPLY COSTS
SURPLUS
TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE
TELECOMMUNICATIONS
TRANSITION ECONOMIES
UNEMPLOYMENT
World Bank
California Power Crisis : Lessons for Developing Countries
geographic_facet UNITED STATES
relation Energy Sector Management Assistance Programme (ESMAP);
description California introduced competition to its retail and wholesale power markets in 1998, but has experienced a major crisis during 2000 and into 2001. The paper attempts to gain an understanding of what has happened in California, and to draw lessons from the California experience that are applicable to other countries. The paper begins with an overview of the key features of the 1998 California power sector reform: how it differs from reforms elsewhere, the events and actions that have put it in a crisis mode, and the main lessons that can be learned from the crisis. The main text is divided into two parts. Part I discusses in depth lessons learned, which concern mainly the establishment and regulation of a mandatory, wholesale power market based on spot pricing. Since this is not a near-term option for many developing countries, the paper also describes other, more-limited forms of competition that may suit their situations. Part II details the specific reforms initiated in California, reviews the factors that led to the crisis, and examines whether the crisis could have been avoided through better market design and management.
format Publications & Research :: ESMAP Paper
author World Bank
author_facet World Bank
author_sort World Bank
title California Power Crisis : Lessons for Developing Countries
title_short California Power Crisis : Lessons for Developing Countries
title_full California Power Crisis : Lessons for Developing Countries
title_fullStr California Power Crisis : Lessons for Developing Countries
title_full_unstemmed California Power Crisis : Lessons for Developing Countries
title_sort california power crisis : lessons for developing countries
publisher Washington, DC
publishDate 2014
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2001/04/1733727/california-power-crisis-lessons-developing-countries
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/20298
_version_ 1764437137065771008