Turkey - Energy and the Environment : Issues and Options Paper
This report represents an initial effort to assist Turkey in developing its energy-environment strategy. It represents the first phase of the Turkey Energy and Environment Review. A previous draft of the paper, translated into Turkish, served as th...
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Format: | ESMAP Paper |
Language: | English en_US |
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Washington, DC
2014
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Online Access: | http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2000/04/729126/turkey-energy-environment-issues-options-paper http://hdl.handle.net/10986/20321 |
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okr-10986-20321 |
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recordtype |
oai_dc |
repository_type |
Digital Repository |
institution_category |
Foreign Institution |
institution |
Digital Repositories |
building |
World Bank Open Knowledge Repository |
collection |
World Bank |
language |
English en_US |
topic |
ACCIDENTS ADVERSE EFFECTS AIR AIR POLLUTION AIR QUALITY AIR QUALITY STANDARDS ANIMAL WASTES ASH BED COMBUSTION BIOGAS BIOMASS CALORIFIC VALUE CARBON CARBON DIOXIDE CARBON INTENSITY CARBON MONOXIDE CATALYTIC REDUCTION CH4 CLEAN COAL CLEAN COAL TECHNOLOGIES CLEAN ENERGY CLIMATE CLIMATE CHANGE CO CO2 COAL COAL MINING COAL RESERVES COAL TECHNOLOGIES COGENERATION COKE COLORS COMMERCIAL FUELS COMPRESSED NATURAL GAS COOKING DEFORESTATION DEMAND FOR ENERGY DESULFURIZATION DIESEL FUEL DISPOSAL PRACTICES DISTRIBUTION COMPANY DISTRIBUTION LOSSES DISTRIBUTION OF GAS DOMESTIC ENERGY DOMESTIC SUPPLY ECONOMIC ACTIVITY ECONOMIC GROWTH ECONOMISTS ELECTRICITY ELECTRICITY COMPANY ELECTRICITY CONSUMPTION ELECTRICITY DEMAND ELECTRICITY GENERATION ELECTRICITY INDUSTRY ELECTRICITY PRICES ELECTRICITY SUPPLY EMISSION EMISSION STANDARD EMISSIONS ENERGY CONSERVATION ENERGY CONSUMPTION ENERGY DEMAND ENERGY DEMAND FORECASTING ENERGY EFFICIENCY ENERGY INTENSITY ENERGY LOSSES ENERGY PLANNERS ENERGY PRACTICES ENERGY PRICES ENERGY SOURCE ENERGY SUPPLY ENERGY USAGE ENERGY USE ENGINEERS ENVIRONMENTAL ACTION ENVIRONMENTAL ACTION PLAN ENVIRONMENTAL CONTROLS ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT ENVIRONMENTAL PROBLEMS EXCESS CAPACITY EXCHANGE RATE FLUE GAS FORESTRY FOSSIL FUEL FOSSIL FUEL COMBUSTION FRAMEWORK CONVENTION ON CLIMATE CHANGE FUEL FUEL SUBSTITUTION FUELS FUELWOOD GAS DESULFURIZATION GAS IMPORTS GAS PRODUCTION GAS RESERVES GAS SUPPLIES GASES GENERATION CAPACITY GEOTHERMAL ENERGY GREENHOUSE GREENHOUSE GAS GREENHOUSE GASES GROWTH IN DEMAND GROWTH IN ENERGY CONSUMPTION GROWTH IN ENERGY DEMAND HARD COAL HEALTH PROBLEMS HEAT HEATING HYDROELECTRIC POWER HYDROELECTRIC POWER PLANTS IMPACTS OF ENERGY PRODUCTION IMPROVEMENTS IN ENERGY EFFICIENCY INCREASING ENERGY EFFICIENCY LIGNITE LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS LIVING CONDITIONS LNG MEASUREMENTS MINES MONTREAL PROTOCOL NATURAL GAS NATURAL GAS DEMAND NATURAL GAS PIPELINE NATURAL GAS PRODUCTION NATURAL GAS RESERVES NATURAL RESOURCES NET IMPORTS NITROGEN NITROGEN DIOXIDE NITROGEN OXIDES NITROUS OXIDE NO2 NUCLEAR POWER NUCLEAR POWER PLANTS OIL OIL OIL EQUIVALENT OIL RESERVES OZONE PARTICULATE EMISSIONS PARTICULATE MATTER PARTICULATES PETROL PETROLEUM PETROLEUM GAS PETROLEUM REFINERIES PHOTOVOLTAICS POLLUTANTS POVERTY ALLEVIATION POWER DISTRIBUTION POWER GENERATION PRIMARY ENERGY PRIMARY ENERGY PRODUCTION PRODUCERS PRODUCTION LEVELS PRODUCTIVITY PROVEN RESERVES PURCHASING POWER QUALITY CONTROL RECYCLING RENEWABLE ENERGY RENEWABLE ENERGY RESOURCES RENEWABLE ENERGY SOURCES SHALE SO2 SOLAR ELECTRICITY SOLAR ENERGY SOLID WASTE SULFUR SULFUR DIOXIDE SUSPENDED PARTICLES SUSTAINABLE ENERGY THERMAL POWER THERMAL POWER PLANTS TOTAL ELECTRICITY CONSUMPTION TRANSPORT URANIUM UTILITIES VOC VOLATILE ORGANIC COMPOUNDS WASTE WASTE DISPOSAL WIND ENERGY WIND POWER WIND POWER GENERATION WORLD ENERGY WORLD ENERGY COUNCIL WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION |
spellingShingle |
ACCIDENTS ADVERSE EFFECTS AIR AIR POLLUTION AIR QUALITY AIR QUALITY STANDARDS ANIMAL WASTES ASH BED COMBUSTION BIOGAS BIOMASS CALORIFIC VALUE CARBON CARBON DIOXIDE CARBON INTENSITY CARBON MONOXIDE CATALYTIC REDUCTION CH4 CLEAN COAL CLEAN COAL TECHNOLOGIES CLEAN ENERGY CLIMATE CLIMATE CHANGE CO CO2 COAL COAL MINING COAL RESERVES COAL TECHNOLOGIES COGENERATION COKE COLORS COMMERCIAL FUELS COMPRESSED NATURAL GAS COOKING DEFORESTATION DEMAND FOR ENERGY DESULFURIZATION DIESEL FUEL DISPOSAL PRACTICES DISTRIBUTION COMPANY DISTRIBUTION LOSSES DISTRIBUTION OF GAS DOMESTIC ENERGY DOMESTIC SUPPLY ECONOMIC ACTIVITY ECONOMIC GROWTH ECONOMISTS ELECTRICITY ELECTRICITY COMPANY ELECTRICITY CONSUMPTION ELECTRICITY DEMAND ELECTRICITY GENERATION ELECTRICITY INDUSTRY ELECTRICITY PRICES ELECTRICITY SUPPLY EMISSION EMISSION STANDARD EMISSIONS ENERGY CONSERVATION ENERGY CONSUMPTION ENERGY DEMAND ENERGY DEMAND FORECASTING ENERGY EFFICIENCY ENERGY INTENSITY ENERGY LOSSES ENERGY PLANNERS ENERGY PRACTICES ENERGY PRICES ENERGY SOURCE ENERGY SUPPLY ENERGY USAGE ENERGY USE ENGINEERS ENVIRONMENTAL ACTION ENVIRONMENTAL ACTION PLAN ENVIRONMENTAL CONTROLS ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT ENVIRONMENTAL PROBLEMS EXCESS CAPACITY EXCHANGE RATE FLUE GAS FORESTRY FOSSIL FUEL FOSSIL FUEL COMBUSTION FRAMEWORK CONVENTION ON CLIMATE CHANGE FUEL FUEL SUBSTITUTION FUELS FUELWOOD GAS DESULFURIZATION GAS IMPORTS GAS PRODUCTION GAS RESERVES GAS SUPPLIES GASES GENERATION CAPACITY GEOTHERMAL ENERGY GREENHOUSE GREENHOUSE GAS GREENHOUSE GASES GROWTH IN DEMAND GROWTH IN ENERGY CONSUMPTION GROWTH IN ENERGY DEMAND HARD COAL HEALTH PROBLEMS HEAT HEATING HYDROELECTRIC POWER HYDROELECTRIC POWER PLANTS IMPACTS OF ENERGY PRODUCTION IMPROVEMENTS IN ENERGY EFFICIENCY INCREASING ENERGY EFFICIENCY LIGNITE LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS LIVING CONDITIONS LNG MEASUREMENTS MINES MONTREAL PROTOCOL NATURAL GAS NATURAL GAS DEMAND NATURAL GAS PIPELINE NATURAL GAS PRODUCTION NATURAL GAS RESERVES NATURAL RESOURCES NET IMPORTS NITROGEN NITROGEN DIOXIDE NITROGEN OXIDES NITROUS OXIDE NO2 NUCLEAR POWER NUCLEAR POWER PLANTS OIL OIL OIL EQUIVALENT OIL RESERVES OZONE PARTICULATE EMISSIONS PARTICULATE MATTER PARTICULATES PETROL PETROLEUM PETROLEUM GAS PETROLEUM REFINERIES PHOTOVOLTAICS POLLUTANTS POVERTY ALLEVIATION POWER DISTRIBUTION POWER GENERATION PRIMARY ENERGY PRIMARY ENERGY PRODUCTION PRODUCERS PRODUCTION LEVELS PRODUCTIVITY PROVEN RESERVES PURCHASING POWER QUALITY CONTROL RECYCLING RENEWABLE ENERGY RENEWABLE ENERGY RESOURCES RENEWABLE ENERGY SOURCES SHALE SO2 SOLAR ELECTRICITY SOLAR ENERGY SOLID WASTE SULFUR SULFUR DIOXIDE SUSPENDED PARTICLES SUSTAINABLE ENERGY THERMAL POWER THERMAL POWER PLANTS TOTAL ELECTRICITY CONSUMPTION TRANSPORT URANIUM UTILITIES VOC VOLATILE ORGANIC COMPOUNDS WASTE WASTE DISPOSAL WIND ENERGY WIND POWER WIND POWER GENERATION WORLD ENERGY WORLD ENERGY COUNCIL WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION World Bank Turkey - Energy and the Environment : Issues and Options Paper |
geographic_facet |
Europe and Central Asia Turkey |
relation |
Energy Sector Management Assistance
Programme (ESMAP);no. ESM 229 |
description |
This report represents an initial effort
to assist Turkey in developing its energy-environment
strategy. It represents the first phase of the Turkey Energy
and Environment Review. A previous draft of the paper,
translated into Turkish, served as the basic discussion
document at an Energy and Environment workshop on the
environmental impact of energy development in turkey held in
Ankara on November 12, 1999. The five break-out sessions
covered improved energy efficiency, inter-fuel substitution,
institutional/legal//regulatory measures and market-based
instruments, Turkish options to participate in the United
Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC), and
improved technologies and practices. This revised version of
that paper includes the workshop's main findings and
recommendations and discusses the priorities for further
work suggested by workshop participants. |
format |
Publications & Research :: ESMAP Paper |
author |
World Bank |
author_facet |
World Bank |
author_sort |
World Bank |
title |
Turkey - Energy and the Environment : Issues and Options Paper |
title_short |
Turkey - Energy and the Environment : Issues and Options Paper |
title_full |
Turkey - Energy and the Environment : Issues and Options Paper |
title_fullStr |
Turkey - Energy and the Environment : Issues and Options Paper |
title_full_unstemmed |
Turkey - Energy and the Environment : Issues and Options Paper |
title_sort |
turkey - energy and the environment : issues and options paper |
publisher |
Washington, DC |
publishDate |
2014 |
url |
http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2000/04/729126/turkey-energy-environment-issues-options-paper http://hdl.handle.net/10986/20321 |
_version_ |
1764437207337140224 |
spelling |
okr-10986-203212021-04-23T14:03:37Z Turkey - Energy and the Environment : Issues and Options Paper World Bank ACCIDENTS ADVERSE EFFECTS AIR AIR POLLUTION AIR QUALITY AIR QUALITY STANDARDS ANIMAL WASTES ASH BED COMBUSTION BIOGAS BIOMASS CALORIFIC VALUE CARBON CARBON DIOXIDE CARBON INTENSITY CARBON MONOXIDE CATALYTIC REDUCTION CH4 CLEAN COAL CLEAN COAL TECHNOLOGIES CLEAN ENERGY CLIMATE CLIMATE CHANGE CO CO2 COAL COAL MINING COAL RESERVES COAL TECHNOLOGIES COGENERATION COKE COLORS COMMERCIAL FUELS COMPRESSED NATURAL GAS COOKING DEFORESTATION DEMAND FOR ENERGY DESULFURIZATION DIESEL FUEL DISPOSAL PRACTICES DISTRIBUTION COMPANY DISTRIBUTION LOSSES DISTRIBUTION OF GAS DOMESTIC ENERGY DOMESTIC SUPPLY ECONOMIC ACTIVITY ECONOMIC GROWTH ECONOMISTS ELECTRICITY ELECTRICITY COMPANY ELECTRICITY CONSUMPTION ELECTRICITY DEMAND ELECTRICITY GENERATION ELECTRICITY INDUSTRY ELECTRICITY PRICES ELECTRICITY SUPPLY EMISSION EMISSION STANDARD EMISSIONS ENERGY CONSERVATION ENERGY CONSUMPTION ENERGY DEMAND ENERGY DEMAND FORECASTING ENERGY EFFICIENCY ENERGY INTENSITY ENERGY LOSSES ENERGY PLANNERS ENERGY PRACTICES ENERGY PRICES ENERGY SOURCE ENERGY SUPPLY ENERGY USAGE ENERGY USE ENGINEERS ENVIRONMENTAL ACTION ENVIRONMENTAL ACTION PLAN ENVIRONMENTAL CONTROLS ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT ENVIRONMENTAL PROBLEMS EXCESS CAPACITY EXCHANGE RATE FLUE GAS FORESTRY FOSSIL FUEL FOSSIL FUEL COMBUSTION FRAMEWORK CONVENTION ON CLIMATE CHANGE FUEL FUEL SUBSTITUTION FUELS FUELWOOD GAS DESULFURIZATION GAS IMPORTS GAS PRODUCTION GAS RESERVES GAS SUPPLIES GASES GENERATION CAPACITY GEOTHERMAL ENERGY GREENHOUSE GREENHOUSE GAS GREENHOUSE GASES GROWTH IN DEMAND GROWTH IN ENERGY CONSUMPTION GROWTH IN ENERGY DEMAND HARD COAL HEALTH PROBLEMS HEAT HEATING HYDROELECTRIC POWER HYDROELECTRIC POWER PLANTS IMPACTS OF ENERGY PRODUCTION IMPROVEMENTS IN ENERGY EFFICIENCY INCREASING ENERGY EFFICIENCY LIGNITE LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS LIVING CONDITIONS LNG MEASUREMENTS MINES MONTREAL PROTOCOL NATURAL GAS NATURAL GAS DEMAND NATURAL GAS PIPELINE NATURAL GAS PRODUCTION NATURAL GAS RESERVES NATURAL RESOURCES NET IMPORTS NITROGEN NITROGEN DIOXIDE NITROGEN OXIDES NITROUS OXIDE NO2 NUCLEAR POWER NUCLEAR POWER PLANTS OIL OIL OIL EQUIVALENT OIL RESERVES OZONE PARTICULATE EMISSIONS PARTICULATE MATTER PARTICULATES PETROL PETROLEUM PETROLEUM GAS PETROLEUM REFINERIES PHOTOVOLTAICS POLLUTANTS POVERTY ALLEVIATION POWER DISTRIBUTION POWER GENERATION PRIMARY ENERGY PRIMARY ENERGY PRODUCTION PRODUCERS PRODUCTION LEVELS PRODUCTIVITY PROVEN RESERVES PURCHASING POWER QUALITY CONTROL RECYCLING RENEWABLE ENERGY RENEWABLE ENERGY RESOURCES RENEWABLE ENERGY SOURCES SHALE SO2 SOLAR ELECTRICITY SOLAR ENERGY SOLID WASTE SULFUR SULFUR DIOXIDE SUSPENDED PARTICLES SUSTAINABLE ENERGY THERMAL POWER THERMAL POWER PLANTS TOTAL ELECTRICITY CONSUMPTION TRANSPORT URANIUM UTILITIES VOC VOLATILE ORGANIC COMPOUNDS WASTE WASTE DISPOSAL WIND ENERGY WIND POWER WIND POWER GENERATION WORLD ENERGY WORLD ENERGY COUNCIL WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION This report represents an initial effort to assist Turkey in developing its energy-environment strategy. It represents the first phase of the Turkey Energy and Environment Review. A previous draft of the paper, translated into Turkish, served as the basic discussion document at an Energy and Environment workshop on the environmental impact of energy development in turkey held in Ankara on November 12, 1999. The five break-out sessions covered improved energy efficiency, inter-fuel substitution, institutional/legal//regulatory measures and market-based instruments, Turkish options to participate in the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC), and improved technologies and practices. This revised version of that paper includes the workshop's main findings and recommendations and discusses the priorities for further work suggested by workshop participants. 2014-09-30T21:10:09Z 2014-09-30T21:10:09Z 2000-04 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2000/04/729126/turkey-energy-environment-issues-options-paper http://hdl.handle.net/10986/20321 English en_US Energy Sector Management Assistance Programme (ESMAP);no. ESM 229 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ Washington, DC Publications & Research :: ESMAP Paper Publications & Research Europe and Central Asia Turkey |