Clear Skies : Cambodia Economic Update, October 2014

This issue of the Cambodia economic update covers the following selected issues: 1) making the most of the Cambodian rise sector; and 2) creating opportunities for firms as reflected in findings from the investment climate assessment. For FY2014 ec...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: World Bank Group
Format: Economic Updates and Modeling
Language:English
en_US
Published: Washington, DC 2014
Subjects:
CPI
GDP
OIL
TAX
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2014/10/20260732/clear-skies-cambodia-economic-update
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/20438
id okr-10986-20438
recordtype oai_dc
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic ACCOUNTING
ADVANCED ECONOMIES
AGRICULTURAL COMMODITIES
AGRICULTURAL COMMODITY
AGRICULTURAL PRACTICES
AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION
AGRICULTURE
AUDITS
BANK FINANCING
BANKING SECTOR
BANKING SUPERVISION
BANKING SYSTEM
BENEFICIARIES
BORROWING COSTS
BROAD MONEY
BUSINESS CLIMATE
BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT
CAPITAL FORMATION
CAPITAL INFLOWS
CAPITAL INVESTMENT
CAPITAL STOCK
CENTRAL BANK
CODE OF CONDUCT
COLLATERAL
COMMODITY EXPORTS
COMMODITY PRICES
CONSUMER PRICE INDEX
CONSUMERS
CONSUMPTION GOODS
CPI
CREDIT GROWTH
CURRENT ACCOUNT
CURRENT ACCOUNT BALANCE
CURRENT ACCOUNT DEFICIT
DEBT
DEBT BURDEN
DEBT SERVICE
DEBT SERVICE RATIO
DEBT SUSTAINABILITY
DEPOSIT
DEPOSIT RATE
DEPOSITS
DEVELOPED COUNTRIES
DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
DEVELOPING COUNTRY
DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY
DOMESTIC BANK
DOMESTIC CREDIT
E-COMMERCE
ECONOMIC ACTIVITY
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENTS
ECONOMIC EXPANSION
ECONOMIC GROWTH
ECONOMIC IMPACT
ECONOMIC SECTORS
ENVIRONMENTAL
ENVIRONMENTS
EXCHANGE RATE
EXCHANGE RATE TARGETING
EXCHANGE RATES
EXPANSIONARY FISCAL POLICY
EXPENDITURE
EXPORT COMPETITIVENESS
EXPORT GROWTH
EXPORT MARKET
EXPORTER
EXPORTERS
EXPORTS
EXTERNAL DEBT
EXTERNAL FINANCING
FARMS
FEDERAL RESERVE
FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM
FINANCIAL CRISIS
FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS
FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT
FINANCIAL SECTOR
FINANCIAL SECTOR DEVELOPMENT
FINANCIAL STABILITY
FISCAL BALANCE
FISCAL CONSOLIDATION
FISCAL DEFICIT
FISCAL POLICY
FISHERIES
FIXED ASSETS
FOOD PRICE
FOREIGN CURRENCY
FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT
FOREIGN EXCHANGE
FOREIGN EXCHANGE RESERVES
FOREIGN INVESTMENT
FOREIGN INVESTORS
FOREIGN MARKETS
FOREIGN TRADE
FORESTRY
GDP
GLOBAL ECONOMY
GOVERNMENT EXPENDITURE
GOVERNMENT EXPENDITURES
GOVERNMENT REVENUES
GOVERNMENT SAVINGS
GOVERNMENT SPENDING
GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT
GROWTH RATE
GROWTH RATES
HOLDINGS
HUMAN DEVELOPMENT
IMPORTS
INCOME
INCOME TAX
INFLATION
INFLATIONARY PRESSURE
INSTRUMENT
INTEREST RATE
INTEREST RATE SPREAD
INTEREST RATES
INTERNATIONAL BEST PRACTICE
INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL MARKETS
INTERNATIONAL MARKET
INTERNATIONAL RESERVES
INTERNATIONAL TRADE
INVESTMENT CLIMATE
INVESTMENT PROJECTS
INVESTOR CONFIDENCE
JOINT VENTURES
LABOR MARKET
LAND POLICY
LAND TITLE
LDCS
LENDER
LENDER OF LAST RESORT
LEVEL PLAYING FIELD
LOAN
LOCAL BUSINESS
LOCAL CURRENCY
LOCAL GOVERNMENT
LOCAL GOVERNMENTS
LONG-TERM INVESTORS
LOW-INCOME COUNTRIES
MACROECONOMIC ENVIRONMENT
MACROECONOMIC MANAGEMENT
MACROECONOMIC POLICY
MACROECONOMIC STABILITY
MACROECONOMIC UNCERTAINTY
MACROECONOMICS
MAJOR CURRENCIES
MARKET STABILITY
MICROENTERPRISES
MIDDLE-INCOME COUNTRIES
MONETARY AGGREGATES
MONETARY AUTHORITIES
MONETARY POLICY
MONEY GROWTH
NATIONAL BANK
NATIONAL CURRENCY
NATURAL DISASTERS
NEW MARKETS
OIL
OPEN MARKET
OUTPUT
OUTSTANDING CREDIT
POLICY ENVIRONMENT
POLITICAL STABILITY
POLITICAL TURMOIL
POLITICAL UNCERTAINTY
PORTFOLIO
POST-CRISIS PERIOD
POVERTY REDUCTION
PRICE RISKS
PRICE STABILITY
PRICE VOLATILITY
PRIMARY MARKET
PRODUCERS
PRODUCTION FUNCTION
PRODUCTION INCREASES
PRODUCTIVITY
PUBLIC INVESTMENT
PUBLIC INVESTMENTS
PUBLIC SPENDING
REAL EFFECTIVE EXCHANGE RATE
REAL ESTATE
REAL GDP
REAL GROWTH RATE
REFORM PROGRAM
REGULATORY ENVIRONMENT
REGULATORY FRAMEWORK
REMOTE AREAS
RESERVES
RESOURCE ALLOCATION
RETURN
RETURNS
SECURITIES
SHORT-TERM BORROWING
SHORT-TERM DEBT
SHORT-TERM INTEREST RATE
SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT
SPECULATIVE BUBBLES
SUSTAINABILITY ANALYSIS
TAX
TAX COLLECTION
TAX INCENTIVES
TAX REVENUE
TECHNOLOGICAL CHANGE
TECHNOLOGY TRANSFERS
TRADE BALANCE
TRADE DEFICIT
TRADE TAXES
TRADING
TRADING PARTNERS
TREASURY
TREASURY SECURITIES
URBANIZATION
VALUE ADDED
WAGES
WHOLESALE PRICES
WORKING CAPITAL
WORLD DEVELOPMENT INDICATORS
spellingShingle ACCOUNTING
ADVANCED ECONOMIES
AGRICULTURAL COMMODITIES
AGRICULTURAL COMMODITY
AGRICULTURAL PRACTICES
AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION
AGRICULTURE
AUDITS
BANK FINANCING
BANKING SECTOR
BANKING SUPERVISION
BANKING SYSTEM
BENEFICIARIES
BORROWING COSTS
BROAD MONEY
BUSINESS CLIMATE
BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT
CAPITAL FORMATION
CAPITAL INFLOWS
CAPITAL INVESTMENT
CAPITAL STOCK
CENTRAL BANK
CODE OF CONDUCT
COLLATERAL
COMMODITY EXPORTS
COMMODITY PRICES
CONSUMER PRICE INDEX
CONSUMERS
CONSUMPTION GOODS
CPI
CREDIT GROWTH
CURRENT ACCOUNT
CURRENT ACCOUNT BALANCE
CURRENT ACCOUNT DEFICIT
DEBT
DEBT BURDEN
DEBT SERVICE
DEBT SERVICE RATIO
DEBT SUSTAINABILITY
DEPOSIT
DEPOSIT RATE
DEPOSITS
DEVELOPED COUNTRIES
DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
DEVELOPING COUNTRY
DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY
DOMESTIC BANK
DOMESTIC CREDIT
E-COMMERCE
ECONOMIC ACTIVITY
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENTS
ECONOMIC EXPANSION
ECONOMIC GROWTH
ECONOMIC IMPACT
ECONOMIC SECTORS
ENVIRONMENTAL
ENVIRONMENTS
EXCHANGE RATE
EXCHANGE RATE TARGETING
EXCHANGE RATES
EXPANSIONARY FISCAL POLICY
EXPENDITURE
EXPORT COMPETITIVENESS
EXPORT GROWTH
EXPORT MARKET
EXPORTER
EXPORTERS
EXPORTS
EXTERNAL DEBT
EXTERNAL FINANCING
FARMS
FEDERAL RESERVE
FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM
FINANCIAL CRISIS
FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS
FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT
FINANCIAL SECTOR
FINANCIAL SECTOR DEVELOPMENT
FINANCIAL STABILITY
FISCAL BALANCE
FISCAL CONSOLIDATION
FISCAL DEFICIT
FISCAL POLICY
FISHERIES
FIXED ASSETS
FOOD PRICE
FOREIGN CURRENCY
FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT
FOREIGN EXCHANGE
FOREIGN EXCHANGE RESERVES
FOREIGN INVESTMENT
FOREIGN INVESTORS
FOREIGN MARKETS
FOREIGN TRADE
FORESTRY
GDP
GLOBAL ECONOMY
GOVERNMENT EXPENDITURE
GOVERNMENT EXPENDITURES
GOVERNMENT REVENUES
GOVERNMENT SAVINGS
GOVERNMENT SPENDING
GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT
GROWTH RATE
GROWTH RATES
HOLDINGS
HUMAN DEVELOPMENT
IMPORTS
INCOME
INCOME TAX
INFLATION
INFLATIONARY PRESSURE
INSTRUMENT
INTEREST RATE
INTEREST RATE SPREAD
INTEREST RATES
INTERNATIONAL BEST PRACTICE
INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL MARKETS
INTERNATIONAL MARKET
INTERNATIONAL RESERVES
INTERNATIONAL TRADE
INVESTMENT CLIMATE
INVESTMENT PROJECTS
INVESTOR CONFIDENCE
JOINT VENTURES
LABOR MARKET
LAND POLICY
LAND TITLE
LDCS
LENDER
LENDER OF LAST RESORT
LEVEL PLAYING FIELD
LOAN
LOCAL BUSINESS
LOCAL CURRENCY
LOCAL GOVERNMENT
LOCAL GOVERNMENTS
LONG-TERM INVESTORS
LOW-INCOME COUNTRIES
MACROECONOMIC ENVIRONMENT
MACROECONOMIC MANAGEMENT
MACROECONOMIC POLICY
MACROECONOMIC STABILITY
MACROECONOMIC UNCERTAINTY
MACROECONOMICS
MAJOR CURRENCIES
MARKET STABILITY
MICROENTERPRISES
MIDDLE-INCOME COUNTRIES
MONETARY AGGREGATES
MONETARY AUTHORITIES
MONETARY POLICY
MONEY GROWTH
NATIONAL BANK
NATIONAL CURRENCY
NATURAL DISASTERS
NEW MARKETS
OIL
OPEN MARKET
OUTPUT
OUTSTANDING CREDIT
POLICY ENVIRONMENT
POLITICAL STABILITY
POLITICAL TURMOIL
POLITICAL UNCERTAINTY
PORTFOLIO
POST-CRISIS PERIOD
POVERTY REDUCTION
PRICE RISKS
PRICE STABILITY
PRICE VOLATILITY
PRIMARY MARKET
PRODUCERS
PRODUCTION FUNCTION
PRODUCTION INCREASES
PRODUCTIVITY
PUBLIC INVESTMENT
PUBLIC INVESTMENTS
PUBLIC SPENDING
REAL EFFECTIVE EXCHANGE RATE
REAL ESTATE
REAL GDP
REAL GROWTH RATE
REFORM PROGRAM
REGULATORY ENVIRONMENT
REGULATORY FRAMEWORK
REMOTE AREAS
RESERVES
RESOURCE ALLOCATION
RETURN
RETURNS
SECURITIES
SHORT-TERM BORROWING
SHORT-TERM DEBT
SHORT-TERM INTEREST RATE
SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT
SPECULATIVE BUBBLES
SUSTAINABILITY ANALYSIS
TAX
TAX COLLECTION
TAX INCENTIVES
TAX REVENUE
TECHNOLOGICAL CHANGE
TECHNOLOGY TRANSFERS
TRADE BALANCE
TRADE DEFICIT
TRADE TAXES
TRADING
TRADING PARTNERS
TREASURY
TREASURY SECURITIES
URBANIZATION
VALUE ADDED
WAGES
WHOLESALE PRICES
WORKING CAPITAL
WORLD DEVELOPMENT INDICATORS
World Bank Group
Clear Skies : Cambodia Economic Update, October 2014
geographic_facet East Asia and Pacific
Cambodia
description This issue of the Cambodia economic update covers the following selected issues: 1) making the most of the Cambodian rise sector; and 2) creating opportunities for firms as reflected in findings from the investment climate assessment. For FY2014 economic growth held up well despite domestic uncertainty and instability in neighboring countries. Real growth is estimated to reach 7.2 percent, driven by the garment, construction, and services sectors. Overall macroeconomic management has been good with fiscal consolidation underpinned by improved revenue administration. In 2015 with the expectation of renewed confidence and the return of political stability after ending a yearlong political deadlock in July 2014, bolstered by a strengthening global economy, Cambodia's real growth rate is expected to reach 7.5 percent, similar to that of 2013. The downside risks to the projected robust growth are a potential recurrence of labor unrest, natural disasters, especially the possibility of heavy floods, as well as regional political uncertainty. Concerning rice production, growth decelerated in 2013 highlighting the importance of revitalizing the rice sector so it becomes once again a key engine of GDP growth. While the milled-rice export market is steadily expanding and increasing the number of destination markets, the milling and transport costs of Cambodian rice make it loose the competitiveness it has at farm gate prices. The Royal Government of Cambodia (RGC) has set a very legitimate target of one million tons of milled rice exports that matters tremendously for poverty reduction and shared prosperity. Concerning the investment climate assessment findings, RGC's new five-year Rectangular Strategy III continues to prioritize improving the business environment to help diversify and increase value-added in production. The current period of robust growth represents an opportunity to make improvements to the business environment that will attract long-term investors. Proposed next steps in reforming the business environment include: a) addressing the high cost of electricity; b) automating government processes; c) encouraging new investment, particularly in special economic zones; d) continuing improvements to trade facilitation; e) completing the draft Competition Law; f) designing and implementing a system of incentives for business registration; and g) focusing on implementation and enforcement.
format Economic & Sector Work :: Economic Updates and Modeling
author World Bank Group
author_facet World Bank Group
author_sort World Bank Group
title Clear Skies : Cambodia Economic Update, October 2014
title_short Clear Skies : Cambodia Economic Update, October 2014
title_full Clear Skies : Cambodia Economic Update, October 2014
title_fullStr Clear Skies : Cambodia Economic Update, October 2014
title_full_unstemmed Clear Skies : Cambodia Economic Update, October 2014
title_sort clear skies : cambodia economic update, october 2014
publisher Washington, DC
publishDate 2014
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2014/10/20260732/clear-skies-cambodia-economic-update
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/20438
_version_ 1764445371812020224
spelling okr-10986-204382021-04-23T14:03:55Z Clear Skies : Cambodia Economic Update, October 2014 World Bank Group ACCOUNTING ADVANCED ECONOMIES AGRICULTURAL COMMODITIES AGRICULTURAL COMMODITY AGRICULTURAL PRACTICES AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION AGRICULTURE AUDITS BANK FINANCING BANKING SECTOR BANKING SUPERVISION BANKING SYSTEM BENEFICIARIES BORROWING COSTS BROAD MONEY BUSINESS CLIMATE BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT CAPITAL FORMATION CAPITAL INFLOWS CAPITAL INVESTMENT CAPITAL STOCK CENTRAL BANK CODE OF CONDUCT COLLATERAL COMMODITY EXPORTS COMMODITY PRICES CONSUMER PRICE INDEX CONSUMERS CONSUMPTION GOODS CPI CREDIT GROWTH CURRENT ACCOUNT CURRENT ACCOUNT BALANCE CURRENT ACCOUNT DEFICIT DEBT DEBT BURDEN DEBT SERVICE DEBT SERVICE RATIO DEBT SUSTAINABILITY DEPOSIT DEPOSIT RATE DEPOSITS DEVELOPED COUNTRIES DEVELOPING COUNTRIES DEVELOPING COUNTRY DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY DOMESTIC BANK DOMESTIC CREDIT E-COMMERCE ECONOMIC ACTIVITY ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENTS ECONOMIC EXPANSION ECONOMIC GROWTH ECONOMIC IMPACT ECONOMIC SECTORS ENVIRONMENTAL ENVIRONMENTS EXCHANGE RATE EXCHANGE RATE TARGETING EXCHANGE RATES EXPANSIONARY FISCAL POLICY EXPENDITURE EXPORT COMPETITIVENESS EXPORT GROWTH EXPORT MARKET EXPORTER EXPORTERS EXPORTS EXTERNAL DEBT EXTERNAL FINANCING FARMS FEDERAL RESERVE FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM FINANCIAL CRISIS FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT FINANCIAL SECTOR FINANCIAL SECTOR DEVELOPMENT FINANCIAL STABILITY FISCAL BALANCE FISCAL CONSOLIDATION FISCAL DEFICIT FISCAL POLICY FISHERIES FIXED ASSETS FOOD PRICE FOREIGN CURRENCY FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT FOREIGN EXCHANGE FOREIGN EXCHANGE RESERVES FOREIGN INVESTMENT FOREIGN INVESTORS FOREIGN MARKETS FOREIGN TRADE FORESTRY GDP GLOBAL ECONOMY GOVERNMENT EXPENDITURE GOVERNMENT EXPENDITURES GOVERNMENT REVENUES GOVERNMENT SAVINGS GOVERNMENT SPENDING GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT GROWTH RATE GROWTH RATES HOLDINGS HUMAN DEVELOPMENT IMPORTS INCOME INCOME TAX INFLATION INFLATIONARY PRESSURE INSTRUMENT INTEREST RATE INTEREST RATE SPREAD INTEREST RATES INTERNATIONAL BEST PRACTICE INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL MARKETS INTERNATIONAL MARKET INTERNATIONAL RESERVES INTERNATIONAL TRADE INVESTMENT CLIMATE INVESTMENT PROJECTS INVESTOR CONFIDENCE JOINT VENTURES LABOR MARKET LAND POLICY LAND TITLE LDCS LENDER LENDER OF LAST RESORT LEVEL PLAYING FIELD LOAN LOCAL BUSINESS LOCAL CURRENCY LOCAL GOVERNMENT LOCAL GOVERNMENTS LONG-TERM INVESTORS LOW-INCOME COUNTRIES MACROECONOMIC ENVIRONMENT MACROECONOMIC MANAGEMENT MACROECONOMIC POLICY MACROECONOMIC STABILITY MACROECONOMIC UNCERTAINTY MACROECONOMICS MAJOR CURRENCIES MARKET STABILITY MICROENTERPRISES MIDDLE-INCOME COUNTRIES MONETARY AGGREGATES MONETARY AUTHORITIES MONETARY POLICY MONEY GROWTH NATIONAL BANK NATIONAL CURRENCY NATURAL DISASTERS NEW MARKETS OIL OPEN MARKET OUTPUT OUTSTANDING CREDIT POLICY ENVIRONMENT POLITICAL STABILITY POLITICAL TURMOIL POLITICAL UNCERTAINTY PORTFOLIO POST-CRISIS PERIOD POVERTY REDUCTION PRICE RISKS PRICE STABILITY PRICE VOLATILITY PRIMARY MARKET PRODUCERS PRODUCTION FUNCTION PRODUCTION INCREASES PRODUCTIVITY PUBLIC INVESTMENT PUBLIC INVESTMENTS PUBLIC SPENDING REAL EFFECTIVE EXCHANGE RATE REAL ESTATE REAL GDP REAL GROWTH RATE REFORM PROGRAM REGULATORY ENVIRONMENT REGULATORY FRAMEWORK REMOTE AREAS RESERVES RESOURCE ALLOCATION RETURN RETURNS SECURITIES SHORT-TERM BORROWING SHORT-TERM DEBT SHORT-TERM INTEREST RATE SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT SPECULATIVE BUBBLES SUSTAINABILITY ANALYSIS TAX TAX COLLECTION TAX INCENTIVES TAX REVENUE TECHNOLOGICAL CHANGE TECHNOLOGY TRANSFERS TRADE BALANCE TRADE DEFICIT TRADE TAXES TRADING TRADING PARTNERS TREASURY TREASURY SECURITIES URBANIZATION VALUE ADDED WAGES WHOLESALE PRICES WORKING CAPITAL WORLD DEVELOPMENT INDICATORS This issue of the Cambodia economic update covers the following selected issues: 1) making the most of the Cambodian rise sector; and 2) creating opportunities for firms as reflected in findings from the investment climate assessment. For FY2014 economic growth held up well despite domestic uncertainty and instability in neighboring countries. Real growth is estimated to reach 7.2 percent, driven by the garment, construction, and services sectors. Overall macroeconomic management has been good with fiscal consolidation underpinned by improved revenue administration. In 2015 with the expectation of renewed confidence and the return of political stability after ending a yearlong political deadlock in July 2014, bolstered by a strengthening global economy, Cambodia's real growth rate is expected to reach 7.5 percent, similar to that of 2013. The downside risks to the projected robust growth are a potential recurrence of labor unrest, natural disasters, especially the possibility of heavy floods, as well as regional political uncertainty. Concerning rice production, growth decelerated in 2013 highlighting the importance of revitalizing the rice sector so it becomes once again a key engine of GDP growth. While the milled-rice export market is steadily expanding and increasing the number of destination markets, the milling and transport costs of Cambodian rice make it loose the competitiveness it has at farm gate prices. The Royal Government of Cambodia (RGC) has set a very legitimate target of one million tons of milled rice exports that matters tremendously for poverty reduction and shared prosperity. Concerning the investment climate assessment findings, RGC's new five-year Rectangular Strategy III continues to prioritize improving the business environment to help diversify and increase value-added in production. The current period of robust growth represents an opportunity to make improvements to the business environment that will attract long-term investors. Proposed next steps in reforming the business environment include: a) addressing the high cost of electricity; b) automating government processes; c) encouraging new investment, particularly in special economic zones; d) continuing improvements to trade facilitation; e) completing the draft Competition Law; f) designing and implementing a system of incentives for business registration; and g) focusing on implementation and enforcement. 2014-10-16T16:04:24Z 2014-10-16T16:04:24Z 2014-10 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2014/10/20260732/clear-skies-cambodia-economic-update http://hdl.handle.net/10986/20438 English en_US CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ Washington, DC Economic & Sector Work :: Economic Updates and Modeling Economic & Sector Work East Asia and Pacific Cambodia