Measuring Agricultural Knowledge and Adoption
Understanding the trade-offs in improving the precision of agricultural measures through survey design is crucial. Yet, standard indicators used to determine program effectiveness may be flawed and at a differential rate for men and women. The auth...
Main Authors: | , , |
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Format: | Policy Research Working Paper |
Language: | English en_US |
Published: |
World Bank Group, Washington, DC
2014
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Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2014/10/20273015/measuring-agricultural-knowledge-adoption http://hdl.handle.net/10986/20506 |
Summary: | Understanding the trade-offs in
improving the precision of agricultural measures through
survey design is crucial. Yet, standard indicators used to
determine program effectiveness may be flawed and at a
differential rate for men and women. The authors use a
household survey from Mozambique to estimate the measurement
error from male and female self-reports of their adoption
and knowledge of three practices: intercropping, mulching,
and strip tillage. Despite clear differences in human and
physical capital, there are no obvious differences in the
knowledge, adoption, and error in self-reporting between men
and women. Having received training unanimously lowers
knowledge misreports and increases adoption misreports.
Other determinants of reporting error differ by gender.
Misreporting is positively associated with a greater number
of plots for men. Recall decay on measures of knowledge
appears prominent among men but not women. Findings from
regression and cost-effectiveness analyses always favor the
collection of objective measures of knowledge. Given the
lowest rate of accuracy for adoption was around 80 percent,
costlier objective adoption measures are recommended for a
subsample in regions with heterogeneous farm sizes. |
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