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spelling okr-10986-205462021-04-23T14:03:56Z On Shared Prosperity in the Middle East and North Africa Ianchovichina, Elena ABSENTEEISM AVERAGE GROWTH AVERAGE INCOMES BANK POLICY BUSINESS CLIMATE CASH TRANSFERS DEVELOPING COUNTRIES ECONOMIC GROWTH EMPLOYEE EMPLOYMENT SHARE EXTREME POVERTY FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENTS GROWTH RATES HOUSEHOLD SURVEY HUMAN CAPITAL INCOME INCOME GROWTH INCOME INEQUALITY INCOMES INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENT INFRASTRUCTURE INVESTMENTS INTERNATIONAL STANDARDS JOBS MIDDLE-INCOME ECONOMIES PER CAPITA INCOME POLICY RESEARCH POLITICAL INSTABILITY POOR EDUCATION POVERTY RATES PRIVATE SECTOR PRIVATE SECTOR GROWTH PRIVILEGED JOBS PUBLIC SERVICES REGIONAL ECONOMIES STATE CAPTURE TRANSITION ECONOMIES UNEMPLOYMENT UNEMPLOYMENT RATES VULNERABLE HOUSEHOLDS The Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region has made steady progress in terms of the World Bank's twin goals of eliminating extreme poverty and boosting shared prosperity. During the 2000s, the percentage of people living on less than $1.25 a day declined in all regional economies, except Yemen, and in 2010 was low on average. The incomes of the bottom 40 percent have been growing at higher rates than average incomes in almost all MENA countries. In fact, in terms of the income growth among the bottom 40 percent, the MENA region has done better than most other regions, except Latin America and the Caribbean. Income inequality has not worsened and has been low by international standards. Two things must be done to boost real shared prosperity in the MENA. First, leveling the playing field is a priority because everyone must have a fair opportunity for success. Regulations should not favor the privileged. Second, citizens should hold the state accountable, rather than the other way around. By collecting information and sharing it with the public, citizens will be empowered to act and improve chances of achieving real shared prosperity in the MENA. 2014-11-19T15:54:44Z 2014-11-19T15:54:44Z 2014-05 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2014/05/20144400/shared-prosperity-middle-east-north-africa http://hdl.handle.net/10986/20546 English en_US MENA knowledge and learning quick notes series;no. 125 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research :: Brief Publications & Research Middle East and North Africa North Africa Middle East
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic ABSENTEEISM
AVERAGE GROWTH
AVERAGE INCOMES
BANK POLICY
BUSINESS CLIMATE
CASH TRANSFERS
DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
ECONOMIC GROWTH
EMPLOYEE
EMPLOYMENT SHARE
EXTREME POVERTY
FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT
FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENTS
GROWTH RATES
HOUSEHOLD SURVEY
HUMAN CAPITAL
INCOME
INCOME GROWTH
INCOME INEQUALITY
INCOMES
INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENT
INFRASTRUCTURE INVESTMENTS
INTERNATIONAL STANDARDS
JOBS
MIDDLE-INCOME ECONOMIES
PER CAPITA INCOME
POLICY RESEARCH
POLITICAL INSTABILITY
POOR EDUCATION
POVERTY RATES
PRIVATE SECTOR
PRIVATE SECTOR GROWTH
PRIVILEGED JOBS
PUBLIC SERVICES
REGIONAL ECONOMIES
STATE CAPTURE
TRANSITION ECONOMIES
UNEMPLOYMENT
UNEMPLOYMENT RATES
VULNERABLE HOUSEHOLDS
spellingShingle ABSENTEEISM
AVERAGE GROWTH
AVERAGE INCOMES
BANK POLICY
BUSINESS CLIMATE
CASH TRANSFERS
DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
ECONOMIC GROWTH
EMPLOYEE
EMPLOYMENT SHARE
EXTREME POVERTY
FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT
FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENTS
GROWTH RATES
HOUSEHOLD SURVEY
HUMAN CAPITAL
INCOME
INCOME GROWTH
INCOME INEQUALITY
INCOMES
INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENT
INFRASTRUCTURE INVESTMENTS
INTERNATIONAL STANDARDS
JOBS
MIDDLE-INCOME ECONOMIES
PER CAPITA INCOME
POLICY RESEARCH
POLITICAL INSTABILITY
POOR EDUCATION
POVERTY RATES
PRIVATE SECTOR
PRIVATE SECTOR GROWTH
PRIVILEGED JOBS
PUBLIC SERVICES
REGIONAL ECONOMIES
STATE CAPTURE
TRANSITION ECONOMIES
UNEMPLOYMENT
UNEMPLOYMENT RATES
VULNERABLE HOUSEHOLDS
Ianchovichina, Elena
On Shared Prosperity in the Middle East and North Africa
geographic_facet Middle East and North Africa
North Africa
Middle East
relation MENA knowledge and learning quick notes series;no. 125
description The Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region has made steady progress in terms of the World Bank's twin goals of eliminating extreme poverty and boosting shared prosperity. During the 2000s, the percentage of people living on less than $1.25 a day declined in all regional economies, except Yemen, and in 2010 was low on average. The incomes of the bottom 40 percent have been growing at higher rates than average incomes in almost all MENA countries. In fact, in terms of the income growth among the bottom 40 percent, the MENA region has done better than most other regions, except Latin America and the Caribbean. Income inequality has not worsened and has been low by international standards. Two things must be done to boost real shared prosperity in the MENA. First, leveling the playing field is a priority because everyone must have a fair opportunity for success. Regulations should not favor the privileged. Second, citizens should hold the state accountable, rather than the other way around. By collecting information and sharing it with the public, citizens will be empowered to act and improve chances of achieving real shared prosperity in the MENA.
format Publications & Research :: Brief
author Ianchovichina, Elena
author_facet Ianchovichina, Elena
author_sort Ianchovichina, Elena
title On Shared Prosperity in the Middle East and North Africa
title_short On Shared Prosperity in the Middle East and North Africa
title_full On Shared Prosperity in the Middle East and North Africa
title_fullStr On Shared Prosperity in the Middle East and North Africa
title_full_unstemmed On Shared Prosperity in the Middle East and North Africa
title_sort on shared prosperity in the middle east and north africa
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2014
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2014/05/20144400/shared-prosperity-middle-east-north-africa
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/20546
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