Assessing Public Debt Sustainability in Mauritania with a Stochastic Framework

This work presents a stochastic framework for assessing public debt sustainability and applies it to the case of Mauritania. The sustainability assessment projects solvency and liquidity indicators -- public debt stock and gross financing needs rel...

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Main Authors: Baghdassarian, William, Mele, Gianluca, Pradelli, Juan
Format: Policy Research Working Paper
Language:English
en_US
Published: World Bank Group, Washington, DC 2014
Subjects:
TAX
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2014/11/20346371/assessing-public-debt-sustainability-mauritania-stochastic-framework-assessing-public-debt-sustainability-mauritania-stochastic-framework
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/20628
id okr-10986-20628
recordtype oai_dc
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic ALTERNATIVE INVESTMENT
AMORTIZATION
AMORTIZATIONS
ARREARS
AUTOMATIC STABILIZERS
BANK DEPOSITS
BANK POLICY
BASELINE SCENARIO
BASIC SERVICES
BONDS
BORROWING COSTS
BORROWING STRATEGIES
BUDGET BALANCE
BUDGET DEFICIT
BUDGET DEFICITS
BUDGET LAW
BUSINESS CYCLE
BUSINESS CYCLES
CAPITAL EXPENDITURE
CAPITAL EXPENDITURES
CAPITAL PROJECTS
CAPITAL SPENDING
CASH BALANCES
CASH TRANSFERS
CENTRAL BANK
CENTRAL GOVERNMENT
CIVIL SERVANTS
COMMODITY PRICES
CREDIT SPREADS
CREDITORS
CURRENCY
CURRENCY DEPRECIATION
CURRENCY RISK
CYCLICAL FACTORS
DEBT DATA
DEBT DYNAMICS
DEBT ISSUANCE
DEBT LEVELS
DEBT MANAGEMENT POLICIES
DEBT OBLIGATIONS
DEBT POLICIES
DEBT PROJECTIONS
DEBT RATIO
DEBT REDUCTION
DEBT RELIEF
DEBT REPAYMENT
DEBT SERVICE
DEBT STOCKS
DEBT SUSTAINABILITY
DEBTS
DEFICIT FINANCING
DEMAND FOR FUNDS
DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
DOMESTIC BORROWING
DOMESTIC DEBT
DOMESTIC INTEREST RATES
DOMESTIC MARKET
DOMESTIC REVENUE
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
ECONOMIC DOWNTURN
ECONOMIC GROWTH
EMERGING MARKETS
EXCHANGE RATE
EXCHANGE RATES
EXPENDITURE
EXPENDITURE PRIORITIES
EXPENDITURES
EXTERNAL BORROWING
EXTERNAL DEBT
EXTERNAL GRANTS
EXTERNAL SHOCKS
FINANCIAL ASSETS
FINANCIAL COSTS
FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS
FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
FINANCIAL LIABILITIES
FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT
FINANCIAL MARKETS
FINANCIAL OBLIGATIONS
FISCAL CONSOLIDATION
FISCAL DEFICIT
FISCAL DISCIPLINE
FISCAL FRAMEWORK
FISCAL MANAGEMENT
FISCAL PERFORMANCE
FISCAL POLICIES
FISCAL POLICY
FISCAL POLICY FRAMEWORK
FISCAL PRUDENCE
FISCAL REVENUE
FISCAL RISKS
FISCAL VULNERABILITY
FLOATING INTEREST RATES
FLOATING RATE
FOREIGN CURRENCIES
FOREIGN CURRENCY
FOREIGN CURRENCY RISK
FOREIGN DEBT
FOREIGN EXCHANGE
FOREIGN LOANS
GOVERNMENT BUDGET
GOVERNMENT DEBT
GOVERNMENT DEPOSITS
GOVERNMENT POLICIES
GOVERNMENT REVENUE
GOVERNMENT SECURITIES
GOVERNMENT SECURITIES MARKET
GRACE PERIOD
GROSS PUBLIC DEBT
GROWTH RATE
HIGHER INTEREST
HIGHER INTEREST RATES
HUMAN DEVELOPMENT
INDEBTEDNESS
INFLATION
INFLATION RATE
INFLATION RATES
INFRASTRUCTURE PROJECTS
INSTRUMENT
INTEREST COST
INTEREST EXPENDITURE
INTEREST PAYMENT
INTEREST PAYMENTS
INTEREST RATE RISK
INTERNATIONAL BANK
INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT
INTERNATIONAL INVESTORS
INVESTMENT EXPENDITURE
INVESTMENT POLICIES
INVESTMENT POLICY
INVESTMENT PROJECTS
INVESTMENT SPENDING
INVESTMENT STRATEGIES
ISSUANCE
ISSUANCES
LABOR MARKET
LENDERS
LEVEL OF DEBT
LEVEL OF RISK
LIABILITY
LIQUID ASSETS
LIQUIDITY
LIQUIDITY RISKS
LOAN
LOAN CONTRACTS
LOAN MARKET
LOCAL BANKS
LOCAL CURRENCY
MACROECONOMIC ENVIRONMENT
MACROECONOMIC PROJECTIONS
MACROECONOMIC RISK
MACROECONOMIC STABILITY
MACROECONOMIC UNCERTAINTIES
MACROECONOMIC UNCERTAINTY
MACROECONOMIC VARIABLES
MACROECONOMIC VOLATILITY
MARKET CONSTRAINTS
MARKET FOR GOVERNMENT SECURITIES
MATURITIES
MATURITY
MINISTRY OF FINANCE
MONETARY FUND
MONETARY POLICY
NATURAL RESOURCES
NEGATIVE VALUES
NET BORROWING
NET PUBLIC DEBT
OIL RESERVES
OUTSTANDING STOCKS
POLICY DECISIONS
POLITICAL ECONOMY
PORTFOLIO
PORTFOLIO ALLOCATION
PORTFOLIO ALLOCATIONS
PORTFOLIOS
PRINCIPAL PAYMENTS
PROGRAMS
PUBLIC CAPITAL
PUBLIC DEBT
PUBLIC DEBT INSTRUMENTS
PUBLIC DEBT MANAGEMENT
PUBLIC DEBT MANAGERS
PUBLIC DEBT STOCK
PUBLIC FINANCES
PUBLIC FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT
PUBLIC INVESTMENT
PUBLIC INVESTMENT SPENDING
PUBLIC SPENDING
REAL EXCHANGE RATE
REAL INTEREST
REAL INTEREST RATE
REPAYMENT
REPAYMENT CAPACITY
RESERVE
RETURN
REVENUE SOURCES
RISK MANAGEMENT
RISK PROFILE
SANITATION
SECURITY MARKET
SHORT MATURITIES
SHORT-TERM GOVERNMENT SECURITIES
SOLVENCY
SOVEREIGN DEBT
SOVEREIGN LIABILITY
SUSTAINABILITY ANALYSIS
T-BILLS
T-BOND
T-BONDS
TAX
TAX BASES
TAX REVENUES
TOTAL EXPENDITURE
TOTAL PUBLIC EXPENDITURE
VALUATION
spellingShingle ALTERNATIVE INVESTMENT
AMORTIZATION
AMORTIZATIONS
ARREARS
AUTOMATIC STABILIZERS
BANK DEPOSITS
BANK POLICY
BASELINE SCENARIO
BASIC SERVICES
BONDS
BORROWING COSTS
BORROWING STRATEGIES
BUDGET BALANCE
BUDGET DEFICIT
BUDGET DEFICITS
BUDGET LAW
BUSINESS CYCLE
BUSINESS CYCLES
CAPITAL EXPENDITURE
CAPITAL EXPENDITURES
CAPITAL PROJECTS
CAPITAL SPENDING
CASH BALANCES
CASH TRANSFERS
CENTRAL BANK
CENTRAL GOVERNMENT
CIVIL SERVANTS
COMMODITY PRICES
CREDIT SPREADS
CREDITORS
CURRENCY
CURRENCY DEPRECIATION
CURRENCY RISK
CYCLICAL FACTORS
DEBT DATA
DEBT DYNAMICS
DEBT ISSUANCE
DEBT LEVELS
DEBT MANAGEMENT POLICIES
DEBT OBLIGATIONS
DEBT POLICIES
DEBT PROJECTIONS
DEBT RATIO
DEBT REDUCTION
DEBT RELIEF
DEBT REPAYMENT
DEBT SERVICE
DEBT STOCKS
DEBT SUSTAINABILITY
DEBTS
DEFICIT FINANCING
DEMAND FOR FUNDS
DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
DOMESTIC BORROWING
DOMESTIC DEBT
DOMESTIC INTEREST RATES
DOMESTIC MARKET
DOMESTIC REVENUE
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
ECONOMIC DOWNTURN
ECONOMIC GROWTH
EMERGING MARKETS
EXCHANGE RATE
EXCHANGE RATES
EXPENDITURE
EXPENDITURE PRIORITIES
EXPENDITURES
EXTERNAL BORROWING
EXTERNAL DEBT
EXTERNAL GRANTS
EXTERNAL SHOCKS
FINANCIAL ASSETS
FINANCIAL COSTS
FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS
FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
FINANCIAL LIABILITIES
FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT
FINANCIAL MARKETS
FINANCIAL OBLIGATIONS
FISCAL CONSOLIDATION
FISCAL DEFICIT
FISCAL DISCIPLINE
FISCAL FRAMEWORK
FISCAL MANAGEMENT
FISCAL PERFORMANCE
FISCAL POLICIES
FISCAL POLICY
FISCAL POLICY FRAMEWORK
FISCAL PRUDENCE
FISCAL REVENUE
FISCAL RISKS
FISCAL VULNERABILITY
FLOATING INTEREST RATES
FLOATING RATE
FOREIGN CURRENCIES
FOREIGN CURRENCY
FOREIGN CURRENCY RISK
FOREIGN DEBT
FOREIGN EXCHANGE
FOREIGN LOANS
GOVERNMENT BUDGET
GOVERNMENT DEBT
GOVERNMENT DEPOSITS
GOVERNMENT POLICIES
GOVERNMENT REVENUE
GOVERNMENT SECURITIES
GOVERNMENT SECURITIES MARKET
GRACE PERIOD
GROSS PUBLIC DEBT
GROWTH RATE
HIGHER INTEREST
HIGHER INTEREST RATES
HUMAN DEVELOPMENT
INDEBTEDNESS
INFLATION
INFLATION RATE
INFLATION RATES
INFRASTRUCTURE PROJECTS
INSTRUMENT
INTEREST COST
INTEREST EXPENDITURE
INTEREST PAYMENT
INTEREST PAYMENTS
INTEREST RATE RISK
INTERNATIONAL BANK
INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT
INTERNATIONAL INVESTORS
INVESTMENT EXPENDITURE
INVESTMENT POLICIES
INVESTMENT POLICY
INVESTMENT PROJECTS
INVESTMENT SPENDING
INVESTMENT STRATEGIES
ISSUANCE
ISSUANCES
LABOR MARKET
LENDERS
LEVEL OF DEBT
LEVEL OF RISK
LIABILITY
LIQUID ASSETS
LIQUIDITY
LIQUIDITY RISKS
LOAN
LOAN CONTRACTS
LOAN MARKET
LOCAL BANKS
LOCAL CURRENCY
MACROECONOMIC ENVIRONMENT
MACROECONOMIC PROJECTIONS
MACROECONOMIC RISK
MACROECONOMIC STABILITY
MACROECONOMIC UNCERTAINTIES
MACROECONOMIC UNCERTAINTY
MACROECONOMIC VARIABLES
MACROECONOMIC VOLATILITY
MARKET CONSTRAINTS
MARKET FOR GOVERNMENT SECURITIES
MATURITIES
MATURITY
MINISTRY OF FINANCE
MONETARY FUND
MONETARY POLICY
NATURAL RESOURCES
NEGATIVE VALUES
NET BORROWING
NET PUBLIC DEBT
OIL RESERVES
OUTSTANDING STOCKS
POLICY DECISIONS
POLITICAL ECONOMY
PORTFOLIO
PORTFOLIO ALLOCATION
PORTFOLIO ALLOCATIONS
PORTFOLIOS
PRINCIPAL PAYMENTS
PROGRAMS
PUBLIC CAPITAL
PUBLIC DEBT
PUBLIC DEBT INSTRUMENTS
PUBLIC DEBT MANAGEMENT
PUBLIC DEBT MANAGERS
PUBLIC DEBT STOCK
PUBLIC FINANCES
PUBLIC FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT
PUBLIC INVESTMENT
PUBLIC INVESTMENT SPENDING
PUBLIC SPENDING
REAL EXCHANGE RATE
REAL INTEREST
REAL INTEREST RATE
REPAYMENT
REPAYMENT CAPACITY
RESERVE
RETURN
REVENUE SOURCES
RISK MANAGEMENT
RISK PROFILE
SANITATION
SECURITY MARKET
SHORT MATURITIES
SHORT-TERM GOVERNMENT SECURITIES
SOLVENCY
SOVEREIGN DEBT
SOVEREIGN LIABILITY
SUSTAINABILITY ANALYSIS
T-BILLS
T-BOND
T-BONDS
TAX
TAX BASES
TAX REVENUES
TOTAL EXPENDITURE
TOTAL PUBLIC EXPENDITURE
VALUATION
Baghdassarian, William
Mele, Gianluca
Pradelli, Juan
Assessing Public Debt Sustainability in Mauritania with a Stochastic Framework
geographic_facet Africa
Mauritania
relation Policy Research Working Paper;No. 7088
description This work presents a stochastic framework for assessing public debt sustainability and applies it to the case of Mauritania. The sustainability assessment projects solvency and liquidity indicators -- public debt stock and gross financing needs relative to GDP -- for 2014-23. The analysis uses deterministic scenarios and stochastic simulations to analyze policy options and fiscal risks. The study relies on simple econometric models to generate forecasts of key macroeconomic variables driving the public debt dynamics and to compute debt-distress probabilities and debt thresholds. The study builds on basic techniques to determine optimal portfolios suitable as benchmarks for public debt management. A main result is that, if Mauritania maintains a strong growth performance and pursues sound policies to balance the budget and take advantage of concessional financing opportunities, it could reduce the public debt from 74 percent of GDP in 2013 to 30 percent by 2023, and the gross financing needs from 12 percent of GDP to 4 percent. Further scaling up capital spending is likely to deteriorate public debt sustainability because the estimated (marginal) growth-dividend is small. A more promising avenue would be to improve the quality of public investment and institutions, as opposed to the volume of capital expenditure. Different debt strategies can significantly affect the liquidity needs and the on-budget interest bill. But it is the fiscal policy geared toward balanced budgets that ultimately would permit Mauritania to improve the solvency indicators, and thus the public debt sustainability.
format Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper
author Baghdassarian, William
Mele, Gianluca
Pradelli, Juan
author_facet Baghdassarian, William
Mele, Gianluca
Pradelli, Juan
author_sort Baghdassarian, William
title Assessing Public Debt Sustainability in Mauritania with a Stochastic Framework
title_short Assessing Public Debt Sustainability in Mauritania with a Stochastic Framework
title_full Assessing Public Debt Sustainability in Mauritania with a Stochastic Framework
title_fullStr Assessing Public Debt Sustainability in Mauritania with a Stochastic Framework
title_full_unstemmed Assessing Public Debt Sustainability in Mauritania with a Stochastic Framework
title_sort assessing public debt sustainability in mauritania with a stochastic framework
publisher World Bank Group, Washington, DC
publishDate 2014
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2014/11/20346371/assessing-public-debt-sustainability-mauritania-stochastic-framework-assessing-public-debt-sustainability-mauritania-stochastic-framework
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/20628
_version_ 1764446877112074240
spelling okr-10986-206282021-04-23T14:03:59Z Assessing Public Debt Sustainability in Mauritania with a Stochastic Framework Baghdassarian, William Mele, Gianluca Pradelli, Juan ALTERNATIVE INVESTMENT AMORTIZATION AMORTIZATIONS ARREARS AUTOMATIC STABILIZERS BANK DEPOSITS BANK POLICY BASELINE SCENARIO BASIC SERVICES BONDS BORROWING COSTS BORROWING STRATEGIES BUDGET BALANCE BUDGET DEFICIT BUDGET DEFICITS BUDGET LAW BUSINESS CYCLE BUSINESS CYCLES CAPITAL EXPENDITURE CAPITAL EXPENDITURES CAPITAL PROJECTS CAPITAL SPENDING CASH BALANCES CASH TRANSFERS CENTRAL BANK CENTRAL GOVERNMENT CIVIL SERVANTS COMMODITY PRICES CREDIT SPREADS CREDITORS CURRENCY CURRENCY DEPRECIATION CURRENCY RISK CYCLICAL FACTORS DEBT DATA DEBT DYNAMICS DEBT ISSUANCE DEBT LEVELS DEBT MANAGEMENT POLICIES DEBT OBLIGATIONS DEBT POLICIES DEBT PROJECTIONS DEBT RATIO DEBT REDUCTION DEBT RELIEF DEBT REPAYMENT DEBT SERVICE DEBT STOCKS DEBT SUSTAINABILITY DEBTS DEFICIT FINANCING DEMAND FOR FUNDS DEVELOPING COUNTRIES DOMESTIC BORROWING DOMESTIC DEBT DOMESTIC INTEREST RATES DOMESTIC MARKET DOMESTIC REVENUE ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT ECONOMIC DOWNTURN ECONOMIC GROWTH EMERGING MARKETS EXCHANGE RATE EXCHANGE RATES EXPENDITURE EXPENDITURE PRIORITIES EXPENDITURES EXTERNAL BORROWING EXTERNAL DEBT EXTERNAL GRANTS EXTERNAL SHOCKS FINANCIAL ASSETS FINANCIAL COSTS FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS FINANCIAL LIABILITIES FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT FINANCIAL MARKETS FINANCIAL OBLIGATIONS FISCAL CONSOLIDATION FISCAL DEFICIT FISCAL DISCIPLINE FISCAL FRAMEWORK FISCAL MANAGEMENT FISCAL PERFORMANCE FISCAL POLICIES FISCAL POLICY FISCAL POLICY FRAMEWORK FISCAL PRUDENCE FISCAL REVENUE FISCAL RISKS FISCAL VULNERABILITY FLOATING INTEREST RATES FLOATING RATE FOREIGN CURRENCIES FOREIGN CURRENCY FOREIGN CURRENCY RISK FOREIGN DEBT FOREIGN EXCHANGE FOREIGN LOANS GOVERNMENT BUDGET GOVERNMENT DEBT GOVERNMENT DEPOSITS GOVERNMENT POLICIES GOVERNMENT REVENUE GOVERNMENT SECURITIES GOVERNMENT SECURITIES MARKET GRACE PERIOD GROSS PUBLIC DEBT GROWTH RATE HIGHER INTEREST HIGHER INTEREST RATES HUMAN DEVELOPMENT INDEBTEDNESS INFLATION INFLATION RATE INFLATION RATES INFRASTRUCTURE PROJECTS INSTRUMENT INTEREST COST INTEREST EXPENDITURE INTEREST PAYMENT INTEREST PAYMENTS INTEREST RATE RISK INTERNATIONAL BANK INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT INTERNATIONAL INVESTORS INVESTMENT EXPENDITURE INVESTMENT POLICIES INVESTMENT POLICY INVESTMENT PROJECTS INVESTMENT SPENDING INVESTMENT STRATEGIES ISSUANCE ISSUANCES LABOR MARKET LENDERS LEVEL OF DEBT LEVEL OF RISK LIABILITY LIQUID ASSETS LIQUIDITY LIQUIDITY RISKS LOAN LOAN CONTRACTS LOAN MARKET LOCAL BANKS LOCAL CURRENCY MACROECONOMIC ENVIRONMENT MACROECONOMIC PROJECTIONS MACROECONOMIC RISK MACROECONOMIC STABILITY MACROECONOMIC UNCERTAINTIES MACROECONOMIC UNCERTAINTY MACROECONOMIC VARIABLES MACROECONOMIC VOLATILITY MARKET CONSTRAINTS MARKET FOR GOVERNMENT SECURITIES MATURITIES MATURITY MINISTRY OF FINANCE MONETARY FUND MONETARY POLICY NATURAL RESOURCES NEGATIVE VALUES NET BORROWING NET PUBLIC DEBT OIL RESERVES OUTSTANDING STOCKS POLICY DECISIONS POLITICAL ECONOMY PORTFOLIO PORTFOLIO ALLOCATION PORTFOLIO ALLOCATIONS PORTFOLIOS PRINCIPAL PAYMENTS PROGRAMS PUBLIC CAPITAL PUBLIC DEBT PUBLIC DEBT INSTRUMENTS PUBLIC DEBT MANAGEMENT PUBLIC DEBT MANAGERS PUBLIC DEBT STOCK PUBLIC FINANCES PUBLIC FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT PUBLIC INVESTMENT PUBLIC INVESTMENT SPENDING PUBLIC SPENDING REAL EXCHANGE RATE REAL INTEREST REAL INTEREST RATE REPAYMENT REPAYMENT CAPACITY RESERVE RETURN REVENUE SOURCES RISK MANAGEMENT RISK PROFILE SANITATION SECURITY MARKET SHORT MATURITIES SHORT-TERM GOVERNMENT SECURITIES SOLVENCY SOVEREIGN DEBT SOVEREIGN LIABILITY SUSTAINABILITY ANALYSIS T-BILLS T-BOND T-BONDS TAX TAX BASES TAX REVENUES TOTAL EXPENDITURE TOTAL PUBLIC EXPENDITURE VALUATION This work presents a stochastic framework for assessing public debt sustainability and applies it to the case of Mauritania. The sustainability assessment projects solvency and liquidity indicators -- public debt stock and gross financing needs relative to GDP -- for 2014-23. The analysis uses deterministic scenarios and stochastic simulations to analyze policy options and fiscal risks. The study relies on simple econometric models to generate forecasts of key macroeconomic variables driving the public debt dynamics and to compute debt-distress probabilities and debt thresholds. The study builds on basic techniques to determine optimal portfolios suitable as benchmarks for public debt management. A main result is that, if Mauritania maintains a strong growth performance and pursues sound policies to balance the budget and take advantage of concessional financing opportunities, it could reduce the public debt from 74 percent of GDP in 2013 to 30 percent by 2023, and the gross financing needs from 12 percent of GDP to 4 percent. Further scaling up capital spending is likely to deteriorate public debt sustainability because the estimated (marginal) growth-dividend is small. A more promising avenue would be to improve the quality of public investment and institutions, as opposed to the volume of capital expenditure. Different debt strategies can significantly affect the liquidity needs and the on-budget interest bill. But it is the fiscal policy geared toward balanced budgets that ultimately would permit Mauritania to improve the solvency indicators, and thus the public debt sustainability. 2014-12-03T19:47:27Z 2014-12-03T19:47:27Z 2014-11 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2014/11/20346371/assessing-public-debt-sustainability-mauritania-stochastic-framework-assessing-public-debt-sustainability-mauritania-stochastic-framework http://hdl.handle.net/10986/20628 English en_US Policy Research Working Paper;No. 7088 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank Group, Washington, DC Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper Publications & Research Africa Mauritania