What Makes a Currency Procyclical? An Empirical Investigation

This paper looks at the correlation between the cyclical components of gross domestic product and the exchange rate and classifies countries' currencies as procyclical if they appreciate in good times, countercyclical if they appreciate in bad...

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Main Authors: Cordella, Tito, Gupta, Poonam
Format: Policy Research Working Paper
Language:English
en_US
Published: World Bank Group, Washington, DC 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2014/11/20389463/makes-currency-procyclical-empirical-investigation-makes-currency-procyclical-empirical-investigation
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/20651
id okr-10986-20651
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-206512021-04-23T14:03:59Z What Makes a Currency Procyclical? An Empirical Investigation Cordella, Tito Gupta, Poonam foreign asset position currency float monetary policy exchange rate countercyclical currencies procyclical currencies currency cyclicality This paper looks at the correlation between the cyclical components of gross domestic product and the exchange rate and classifies countries' currencies as procyclical if they appreciate in good times, countercyclical if they appreciate in bad times, and acyclical otherwise. With this classification, the paper shows that: (i) the countries that are commodity exporters and experience procyclical capital flows tend to have procyclical currencies; (ii) countries with procyclical currencies tend to restrict their capital accounts, perhaps as an attempt to reduce the degree of procyclicality; (iii) countries with procyclical currencies pursue procyclical monetary policy; (iv) however, in the last decade, there is a disconnect between the cyclicality of currency and monetary policy; and (v) the disconnect may reflect a decline in the fear of floating, which can be partially attributed to an improvement in countries' net foreign asset positions. 2014-12-03T23:22:15Z 2014-12-03T23:22:15Z 2014-11 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2014/11/20389463/makes-currency-procyclical-empirical-investigation-makes-currency-procyclical-empirical-investigation http://hdl.handle.net/10986/20651 English en_US Policy Research Working Paper;No. 7113 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank Group, Washington, DC Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper Publications & Research
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic foreign asset position
currency float
monetary policy
exchange rate
countercyclical currencies
procyclical currencies
currency cyclicality
spellingShingle foreign asset position
currency float
monetary policy
exchange rate
countercyclical currencies
procyclical currencies
currency cyclicality
Cordella, Tito
Gupta, Poonam
What Makes a Currency Procyclical? An Empirical Investigation
relation Policy Research Working Paper;No. 7113
description This paper looks at the correlation between the cyclical components of gross domestic product and the exchange rate and classifies countries' currencies as procyclical if they appreciate in good times, countercyclical if they appreciate in bad times, and acyclical otherwise. With this classification, the paper shows that: (i) the countries that are commodity exporters and experience procyclical capital flows tend to have procyclical currencies; (ii) countries with procyclical currencies tend to restrict their capital accounts, perhaps as an attempt to reduce the degree of procyclicality; (iii) countries with procyclical currencies pursue procyclical monetary policy; (iv) however, in the last decade, there is a disconnect between the cyclicality of currency and monetary policy; and (v) the disconnect may reflect a decline in the fear of floating, which can be partially attributed to an improvement in countries' net foreign asset positions.
format Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper
author Cordella, Tito
Gupta, Poonam
author_facet Cordella, Tito
Gupta, Poonam
author_sort Cordella, Tito
title What Makes a Currency Procyclical? An Empirical Investigation
title_short What Makes a Currency Procyclical? An Empirical Investigation
title_full What Makes a Currency Procyclical? An Empirical Investigation
title_fullStr What Makes a Currency Procyclical? An Empirical Investigation
title_full_unstemmed What Makes a Currency Procyclical? An Empirical Investigation
title_sort what makes a currency procyclical? an empirical investigation
publisher World Bank Group, Washington, DC
publishDate 2014
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2014/11/20389463/makes-currency-procyclical-empirical-investigation-makes-currency-procyclical-empirical-investigation
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/20651
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