Learning in the Face of Adversity : The UNRWA Education Program for Palestine Refugees

The goal of this study is to provide a better understanding of how a school system can operate efficiently under adversity. The results of this work will be useful in identifying relevant policies in the Middle East and North Africa region. Palesti...

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Main Authors: Abdul-Hamid, Husein, Patrinos, Harry Anthony, Reyes, Joel, Kelcey, Jo, Diaz Varela, Andrea
Format: Book
Language:English
en_US
Published: Washington, DC 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2014/10/20356650/learning-face-adversity-unrwa-education-program-palestine-refugees
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/20667
id okr-10986-20667
recordtype oai_dc
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic ABSENTEEISM
ACADEMIC ACHIEVEMENT
ACADEMIC GUIDANCE
ACADEMIC OUTCOMES
ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE
ACADEMIC QUALIFICATIONS
ACADEMIC SUPPORT
ACHIEVEMENT DATA
ADULTS
ADVANCED EDUCATION
APPROACH TO EDUCATION
ASSESSMENT SYSTEM
AVERAGE TREATMENT EFFECT
BACHELOR DEGREE
BASIC EDUCATION
CAREER
CAREER DEVELOPMENT
CAREER OPPORTUNITIES
CHILD DEVELOPMENT
CLASS ACTIVITIES
CLASS TIME
CLASSROOM
CLASSROOM EXPERIENCE
CLASSROOM INSTRUCTION
CLASSROOM LEVEL
CLASSROOM MANAGEMENT
CLASSROOM MATERIALS
CLASSROOM PERFORMANCE
CLASSROOM PRACTICE
CLASSROOM TIME
CLASSROOMS
COGNITIVE ACHIEVEMENT
COLLABORATIVE LEARNING
COLLEGE EDUCATION
COLLEGES
COMMUNITY PARTICIPATION
COMPETENCIES
CONTEXTUAL FACTORS
COST PER STUDENT
CURRICULAR MATERIAL
CURRICULUM
CURRICULUM CONTENT
DEGREES
EDUCATED STUDENTS
EDUCATION DEVELOPMENT
EDUCATION EXPERIENCES
EDUCATION FOR ALL
EDUCATION OUTCOMES
EDUCATION POLICIES
EDUCATION PROGRAMS
EDUCATION SYSTEM
EDUCATION SYSTEMS
EDUCATIONAL ACHIEVEMENT
EDUCATORS
EFFECTIVE TEACHING
EFFECTIVE TEACHING STRATEGIES
EIGHTH GRADE STUDENTS
EMPLOYMENT
ENROLLMENT
ENTRY REQUIREMENTS
EXAM
EXAMS
FIELD TEST
FINANCIAL AUDITS
FIRST GRADE
GRADE LEVELS
HIGH SCHOOL
HIGH SCHOOL GRADUATES
HIGHER GRADE
HIGHER LEARNING
HOMEWORK
HUMAN DEVELOPMENT
HUMAN RESOURCES
IMPLEMENTATION STRATEGIES
INCENTIVES FOR TEACHERS
INSTRUCTION
INSTRUCTIONAL EFFECTIVENESS
INSTRUCTIONAL TIME
INTERACTIVE LEARNING
INTERNATIONAL STUDENT ASSESSMENT
JOB SATISFACTION
KNOWLEDGE ECONOMY
LEADERSHIP
LEARNING
LEARNING ACHIEVEMENT
LEARNING ACTIVITIES
LEARNING ENVIRONMENT
LEARNING OUTCOMES
LEARNING PROCESS
LEARNING TIME
LESSON PLANS
LEVEL OF EDUCATION
LEVELS OF EDUCATION
LITERATURE
LOWER SECONDARY
MALE STUDENT
MANUALS
MATHEMATICS
MENTORS
MINISTRY OF EDUCATION
NATIONAL ASSESSMENT
NATIONAL ASSESSMENTS
OLD STUDENTS
OPPORTUNITIES FOR STUDENTS
PARENTAL EDUCATION
PARENTAL INVOLVEMENT
PARENTAL SUPPORT
PEDAGOGICAL PRACTICES
PEDAGOGICAL TRAINING
PEDAGOGY
PEER SUPPORT
PRIMARY SCHOOL
PRIMARY SCHOOL TEACHER
PROBLEM SOLVING
PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT
PUBLIC EDUCATION
PUBLIC EXPENDITURE
PUBLIC SCHOOL
PUBLIC SCHOOL STUDENTS
PUBLIC SCHOOL SYSTEMS
PUBLIC SCHOOL TEACHERS
PUBLIC SCHOOLS
QUALITY EDUCATION
QUALITY LEARNING
QUALITY OF EDUCATION
QUALITY TEACHERS
QUALITY TEACHING
READING
REFUGEE
REFUGEE COMMUNITY
REFUGEE STUDENTS
REFUGEE WOMEN
REFUGEE YOUTH
REFUGEES
REMEDIAL CLASSES
RESEARCHERS
SCHOOL ACTIVITIES
SCHOOL AUTONOMY
SCHOOL CLIMATE
SCHOOL COUNCILS
SCHOOL COUNTERPARTS
SCHOOL DIRECTORS
SCHOOL FACTORS
SCHOOL FINANCE
SCHOOL LEADERS
SCHOOL LEVEL
SCHOOL LOCATION
SCHOOL MANAGEMENT
SCHOOL PERFORMANCE
SCHOOL PRINCIPALS
SCHOOL STAFF
SCHOOL STUDENTS
SCHOOL SUPPORT
SCHOOL SYSTEM
SCHOOL SYSTEMS
SCHOOL TEACHERS
SCHOOL VISITS
SCHOOLS
SCIENCE CLASSES
SCIENCE SCORES
SCIENCE STUDY
STUDENT ACHIEVEMENT
STUDENT ASSESSMENT
STUDENT ASSESSMENT METHODS
STUDENT ASSESSMENT SYSTEMS
STUDENT ASSESSMENTS
STUDENT BACKGROUND CHARACTERISTICS
STUDENT CHARACTERISTICS
STUDENT ENGAGEMENT
STUDENT INVOLVEMENT
STUDENT LEARNING
STUDENT MOTIVATION
STUDENT OUTCOMES
STUDENT PARTICIPATION
STUDENT PERFORMANCE
STUDENT SELECTION
STUDENT SELECTION CRITERIA
SUBJECT MATTER
SUBJECTS
TEACHER
TEACHER ASSESSMENT
TEACHER CHARACTERISTICS
TEACHER COLLEGES
TEACHER COMPETENCY
TEACHER EFFECTIVENESS
TEACHER EXPECTATIONS
TEACHER MANAGEMENT
TEACHER MOTIVATION
TEACHER PERFORMANCE
TEACHER PREPARATION
TEACHER QUALIFICATION
TEACHER QUALIFICATIONS
TEACHER SALARIES
TEACHER SELECTION
TEACHERS
TEACHING AIDS
TEACHING CHARACTERISTICS
TEACHING METHODS
TEACHING PROGRAMS
TEACHING STRATEGIES
TEST SCORES
TEXTBOOK
TEXTBOOKS
TRAINING PROGRAMS
UPPER SECONDARY
VISITS TO SCHOOLS
VULNERABLE GROUPS
spellingShingle ABSENTEEISM
ACADEMIC ACHIEVEMENT
ACADEMIC GUIDANCE
ACADEMIC OUTCOMES
ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE
ACADEMIC QUALIFICATIONS
ACADEMIC SUPPORT
ACHIEVEMENT DATA
ADULTS
ADVANCED EDUCATION
APPROACH TO EDUCATION
ASSESSMENT SYSTEM
AVERAGE TREATMENT EFFECT
BACHELOR DEGREE
BASIC EDUCATION
CAREER
CAREER DEVELOPMENT
CAREER OPPORTUNITIES
CHILD DEVELOPMENT
CLASS ACTIVITIES
CLASS TIME
CLASSROOM
CLASSROOM EXPERIENCE
CLASSROOM INSTRUCTION
CLASSROOM LEVEL
CLASSROOM MANAGEMENT
CLASSROOM MATERIALS
CLASSROOM PERFORMANCE
CLASSROOM PRACTICE
CLASSROOM TIME
CLASSROOMS
COGNITIVE ACHIEVEMENT
COLLABORATIVE LEARNING
COLLEGE EDUCATION
COLLEGES
COMMUNITY PARTICIPATION
COMPETENCIES
CONTEXTUAL FACTORS
COST PER STUDENT
CURRICULAR MATERIAL
CURRICULUM
CURRICULUM CONTENT
DEGREES
EDUCATED STUDENTS
EDUCATION DEVELOPMENT
EDUCATION EXPERIENCES
EDUCATION FOR ALL
EDUCATION OUTCOMES
EDUCATION POLICIES
EDUCATION PROGRAMS
EDUCATION SYSTEM
EDUCATION SYSTEMS
EDUCATIONAL ACHIEVEMENT
EDUCATORS
EFFECTIVE TEACHING
EFFECTIVE TEACHING STRATEGIES
EIGHTH GRADE STUDENTS
EMPLOYMENT
ENROLLMENT
ENTRY REQUIREMENTS
EXAM
EXAMS
FIELD TEST
FINANCIAL AUDITS
FIRST GRADE
GRADE LEVELS
HIGH SCHOOL
HIGH SCHOOL GRADUATES
HIGHER GRADE
HIGHER LEARNING
HOMEWORK
HUMAN DEVELOPMENT
HUMAN RESOURCES
IMPLEMENTATION STRATEGIES
INCENTIVES FOR TEACHERS
INSTRUCTION
INSTRUCTIONAL EFFECTIVENESS
INSTRUCTIONAL TIME
INTERACTIVE LEARNING
INTERNATIONAL STUDENT ASSESSMENT
JOB SATISFACTION
KNOWLEDGE ECONOMY
LEADERSHIP
LEARNING
LEARNING ACHIEVEMENT
LEARNING ACTIVITIES
LEARNING ENVIRONMENT
LEARNING OUTCOMES
LEARNING PROCESS
LEARNING TIME
LESSON PLANS
LEVEL OF EDUCATION
LEVELS OF EDUCATION
LITERATURE
LOWER SECONDARY
MALE STUDENT
MANUALS
MATHEMATICS
MENTORS
MINISTRY OF EDUCATION
NATIONAL ASSESSMENT
NATIONAL ASSESSMENTS
OLD STUDENTS
OPPORTUNITIES FOR STUDENTS
PARENTAL EDUCATION
PARENTAL INVOLVEMENT
PARENTAL SUPPORT
PEDAGOGICAL PRACTICES
PEDAGOGICAL TRAINING
PEDAGOGY
PEER SUPPORT
PRIMARY SCHOOL
PRIMARY SCHOOL TEACHER
PROBLEM SOLVING
PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT
PUBLIC EDUCATION
PUBLIC EXPENDITURE
PUBLIC SCHOOL
PUBLIC SCHOOL STUDENTS
PUBLIC SCHOOL SYSTEMS
PUBLIC SCHOOL TEACHERS
PUBLIC SCHOOLS
QUALITY EDUCATION
QUALITY LEARNING
QUALITY OF EDUCATION
QUALITY TEACHERS
QUALITY TEACHING
READING
REFUGEE
REFUGEE COMMUNITY
REFUGEE STUDENTS
REFUGEE WOMEN
REFUGEE YOUTH
REFUGEES
REMEDIAL CLASSES
RESEARCHERS
SCHOOL ACTIVITIES
SCHOOL AUTONOMY
SCHOOL CLIMATE
SCHOOL COUNCILS
SCHOOL COUNTERPARTS
SCHOOL DIRECTORS
SCHOOL FACTORS
SCHOOL FINANCE
SCHOOL LEADERS
SCHOOL LEVEL
SCHOOL LOCATION
SCHOOL MANAGEMENT
SCHOOL PERFORMANCE
SCHOOL PRINCIPALS
SCHOOL STAFF
SCHOOL STUDENTS
SCHOOL SUPPORT
SCHOOL SYSTEM
SCHOOL SYSTEMS
SCHOOL TEACHERS
SCHOOL VISITS
SCHOOLS
SCIENCE CLASSES
SCIENCE SCORES
SCIENCE STUDY
STUDENT ACHIEVEMENT
STUDENT ASSESSMENT
STUDENT ASSESSMENT METHODS
STUDENT ASSESSMENT SYSTEMS
STUDENT ASSESSMENTS
STUDENT BACKGROUND CHARACTERISTICS
STUDENT CHARACTERISTICS
STUDENT ENGAGEMENT
STUDENT INVOLVEMENT
STUDENT LEARNING
STUDENT MOTIVATION
STUDENT OUTCOMES
STUDENT PARTICIPATION
STUDENT PERFORMANCE
STUDENT SELECTION
STUDENT SELECTION CRITERIA
SUBJECT MATTER
SUBJECTS
TEACHER
TEACHER ASSESSMENT
TEACHER CHARACTERISTICS
TEACHER COLLEGES
TEACHER COMPETENCY
TEACHER EFFECTIVENESS
TEACHER EXPECTATIONS
TEACHER MANAGEMENT
TEACHER MOTIVATION
TEACHER PERFORMANCE
TEACHER PREPARATION
TEACHER QUALIFICATION
TEACHER QUALIFICATIONS
TEACHER SALARIES
TEACHER SELECTION
TEACHERS
TEACHING AIDS
TEACHING CHARACTERISTICS
TEACHING METHODS
TEACHING PROGRAMS
TEACHING STRATEGIES
TEST SCORES
TEXTBOOK
TEXTBOOKS
TRAINING PROGRAMS
UPPER SECONDARY
VISITS TO SCHOOLS
VULNERABLE GROUPS
Abdul-Hamid, Husein
Patrinos, Harry Anthony
Reyes, Joel
Kelcey, Jo
Diaz Varela, Andrea
Learning in the Face of Adversity : The UNRWA Education Program for Palestine Refugees
geographic_facet Middle East and North Africa
West Bank and Gaza
description The goal of this study is to provide a better understanding of how a school system can operate efficiently under adversity. The results of this work will be useful in identifying relevant policies in the Middle East and North Africa region. Palestine refugees are achieving higher-than-average learning outcomes in spite of the adverse circumstances they live under. Their education system the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East (UNRWA) operates one of the largest non-governmental school systems in the Middle East. It manages nearly 700 schools, has hired 17,000 staff, educates more than 500,000 refugee students each year, and operates in five areas, including the West Bank, Gaza, Jordan, Lebanon, and Syria. This study examines three: West Bank, Gaza, and Jordan. Contrary to what might be expected from a resource-constrained administration serving refugee students who continually face a multitude of adversities, UNRWA students outperform public schools in the three regions the West Bank, Gaza, and Jordan by a year's worth of learning. This study was undertaken to better understand the reasons for success at UNRWA schools and their positive variation from comparable public schools. Econometric techniques were used to analyze international (TIMSS and Programme for International Student Assessment, or PISA) and national learning achievement data. Pedagogical practices and classroom time-on-task were observed using structured methods (Stallings model). Systems Approach for Better Education Results (SABER) tools were used to better understand the policies and implementation strategies for school and teacher management and for monitoring and evaluation. Additionally, qualitative data were collected and analyzed in line with an education resilience conceptual framework to better uncover factors that help students develop the skills to learn despite the adversities they face.
format Book
author Abdul-Hamid, Husein
Patrinos, Harry Anthony
Reyes, Joel
Kelcey, Jo
Diaz Varela, Andrea
author_facet Abdul-Hamid, Husein
Patrinos, Harry Anthony
Reyes, Joel
Kelcey, Jo
Diaz Varela, Andrea
author_sort Abdul-Hamid, Husein
title Learning in the Face of Adversity : The UNRWA Education Program for Palestine Refugees
title_short Learning in the Face of Adversity : The UNRWA Education Program for Palestine Refugees
title_full Learning in the Face of Adversity : The UNRWA Education Program for Palestine Refugees
title_fullStr Learning in the Face of Adversity : The UNRWA Education Program for Palestine Refugees
title_full_unstemmed Learning in the Face of Adversity : The UNRWA Education Program for Palestine Refugees
title_sort learning in the face of adversity : the unrwa education program for palestine refugees
publisher Washington, DC
publishDate 2014
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2014/10/20356650/learning-face-adversity-unrwa-education-program-palestine-refugees
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/20667
_version_ 1764446302559535104
spelling okr-10986-206672021-04-23T14:03:58Z Learning in the Face of Adversity : The UNRWA Education Program for Palestine Refugees Abdul-Hamid, Husein Patrinos, Harry Anthony Reyes, Joel Kelcey, Jo Diaz Varela, Andrea ABSENTEEISM ACADEMIC ACHIEVEMENT ACADEMIC GUIDANCE ACADEMIC OUTCOMES ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE ACADEMIC QUALIFICATIONS ACADEMIC SUPPORT ACHIEVEMENT DATA ADULTS ADVANCED EDUCATION APPROACH TO EDUCATION ASSESSMENT SYSTEM AVERAGE TREATMENT EFFECT BACHELOR DEGREE BASIC EDUCATION CAREER CAREER DEVELOPMENT CAREER OPPORTUNITIES CHILD DEVELOPMENT CLASS ACTIVITIES CLASS TIME CLASSROOM CLASSROOM EXPERIENCE CLASSROOM INSTRUCTION CLASSROOM LEVEL CLASSROOM MANAGEMENT CLASSROOM MATERIALS CLASSROOM PERFORMANCE CLASSROOM PRACTICE CLASSROOM TIME CLASSROOMS COGNITIVE ACHIEVEMENT COLLABORATIVE LEARNING COLLEGE EDUCATION COLLEGES COMMUNITY PARTICIPATION COMPETENCIES CONTEXTUAL FACTORS COST PER STUDENT CURRICULAR MATERIAL CURRICULUM CURRICULUM CONTENT DEGREES EDUCATED STUDENTS EDUCATION DEVELOPMENT EDUCATION EXPERIENCES EDUCATION FOR ALL EDUCATION OUTCOMES EDUCATION POLICIES EDUCATION PROGRAMS EDUCATION SYSTEM EDUCATION SYSTEMS EDUCATIONAL ACHIEVEMENT EDUCATORS EFFECTIVE TEACHING EFFECTIVE TEACHING STRATEGIES EIGHTH GRADE STUDENTS EMPLOYMENT ENROLLMENT ENTRY REQUIREMENTS EXAM EXAMS FIELD TEST FINANCIAL AUDITS FIRST GRADE GRADE LEVELS HIGH SCHOOL HIGH SCHOOL GRADUATES HIGHER GRADE HIGHER LEARNING HOMEWORK HUMAN DEVELOPMENT HUMAN RESOURCES IMPLEMENTATION STRATEGIES INCENTIVES FOR TEACHERS INSTRUCTION INSTRUCTIONAL EFFECTIVENESS INSTRUCTIONAL TIME INTERACTIVE LEARNING INTERNATIONAL STUDENT ASSESSMENT JOB SATISFACTION KNOWLEDGE ECONOMY LEADERSHIP LEARNING LEARNING ACHIEVEMENT LEARNING ACTIVITIES LEARNING ENVIRONMENT LEARNING OUTCOMES LEARNING PROCESS LEARNING TIME LESSON PLANS LEVEL OF EDUCATION LEVELS OF EDUCATION LITERATURE LOWER SECONDARY MALE STUDENT MANUALS MATHEMATICS MENTORS MINISTRY OF EDUCATION NATIONAL ASSESSMENT NATIONAL ASSESSMENTS OLD STUDENTS OPPORTUNITIES FOR STUDENTS PARENTAL EDUCATION PARENTAL INVOLVEMENT PARENTAL SUPPORT PEDAGOGICAL PRACTICES PEDAGOGICAL TRAINING PEDAGOGY PEER SUPPORT PRIMARY SCHOOL PRIMARY SCHOOL TEACHER PROBLEM SOLVING PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT PUBLIC EDUCATION PUBLIC EXPENDITURE PUBLIC SCHOOL PUBLIC SCHOOL STUDENTS PUBLIC SCHOOL SYSTEMS PUBLIC SCHOOL TEACHERS PUBLIC SCHOOLS QUALITY EDUCATION QUALITY LEARNING QUALITY OF EDUCATION QUALITY TEACHERS QUALITY TEACHING READING REFUGEE REFUGEE COMMUNITY REFUGEE STUDENTS REFUGEE WOMEN REFUGEE YOUTH REFUGEES REMEDIAL CLASSES RESEARCHERS SCHOOL ACTIVITIES SCHOOL AUTONOMY SCHOOL CLIMATE SCHOOL COUNCILS SCHOOL COUNTERPARTS SCHOOL DIRECTORS SCHOOL FACTORS SCHOOL FINANCE SCHOOL LEADERS SCHOOL LEVEL SCHOOL LOCATION SCHOOL MANAGEMENT SCHOOL PERFORMANCE SCHOOL PRINCIPALS SCHOOL STAFF SCHOOL STUDENTS SCHOOL SUPPORT SCHOOL SYSTEM SCHOOL SYSTEMS SCHOOL TEACHERS SCHOOL VISITS SCHOOLS SCIENCE CLASSES SCIENCE SCORES SCIENCE STUDY STUDENT ACHIEVEMENT STUDENT ASSESSMENT STUDENT ASSESSMENT METHODS STUDENT ASSESSMENT SYSTEMS STUDENT ASSESSMENTS STUDENT BACKGROUND CHARACTERISTICS STUDENT CHARACTERISTICS STUDENT ENGAGEMENT STUDENT INVOLVEMENT STUDENT LEARNING STUDENT MOTIVATION STUDENT OUTCOMES STUDENT PARTICIPATION STUDENT PERFORMANCE STUDENT SELECTION STUDENT SELECTION CRITERIA SUBJECT MATTER SUBJECTS TEACHER TEACHER ASSESSMENT TEACHER CHARACTERISTICS TEACHER COLLEGES TEACHER COMPETENCY TEACHER EFFECTIVENESS TEACHER EXPECTATIONS TEACHER MANAGEMENT TEACHER MOTIVATION TEACHER PERFORMANCE TEACHER PREPARATION TEACHER QUALIFICATION TEACHER QUALIFICATIONS TEACHER SALARIES TEACHER SELECTION TEACHERS TEACHING AIDS TEACHING CHARACTERISTICS TEACHING METHODS TEACHING PROGRAMS TEACHING STRATEGIES TEST SCORES TEXTBOOK TEXTBOOKS TRAINING PROGRAMS UPPER SECONDARY VISITS TO SCHOOLS VULNERABLE GROUPS The goal of this study is to provide a better understanding of how a school system can operate efficiently under adversity. The results of this work will be useful in identifying relevant policies in the Middle East and North Africa region. Palestine refugees are achieving higher-than-average learning outcomes in spite of the adverse circumstances they live under. Their education system the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East (UNRWA) operates one of the largest non-governmental school systems in the Middle East. It manages nearly 700 schools, has hired 17,000 staff, educates more than 500,000 refugee students each year, and operates in five areas, including the West Bank, Gaza, Jordan, Lebanon, and Syria. This study examines three: West Bank, Gaza, and Jordan. Contrary to what might be expected from a resource-constrained administration serving refugee students who continually face a multitude of adversities, UNRWA students outperform public schools in the three regions the West Bank, Gaza, and Jordan by a year's worth of learning. This study was undertaken to better understand the reasons for success at UNRWA schools and their positive variation from comparable public schools. Econometric techniques were used to analyze international (TIMSS and Programme for International Student Assessment, or PISA) and national learning achievement data. Pedagogical practices and classroom time-on-task were observed using structured methods (Stallings model). Systems Approach for Better Education Results (SABER) tools were used to better understand the policies and implementation strategies for school and teacher management and for monitoring and evaluation. Additionally, qualitative data were collected and analyzed in line with an education resilience conceptual framework to better uncover factors that help students develop the skills to learn despite the adversities they face. 2014-12-08T17:30:18Z 2014-12-08T17:30:18Z 2014-10 Book http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2014/10/20356650/learning-face-adversity-unrwa-education-program-palestine-refugees 978-1-4648-0706-0 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/20667 English en_US CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ Washington, DC Publications & Research :: Publication Publications & Research Middle East and North Africa West Bank and Gaza