Making Toilets More Affordable for Cambodia's Poor through Microfinance
From 2000 to 2012, access to sanitation in Cambodia s rural areas increased by only 1 percent per year (JMP, 2014). By 2012, 75 percent of rural Cambodians lacked access to improved sanitation, and 66 percent practiced open defecation. Though open...
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Online Access: | http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2014/09/20336897/making-toilets-more-affordable-cambodias-poor-through-microfinance http://hdl.handle.net/10986/20803 |
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okr-10986-208032021-04-23T14:03:59Z Making Toilets More Affordable for Cambodia's Poor through Microfinance World Bank Group ACCESS TO SANITATION ACCESS TO WATER AMOUNT OF LOANS CHILD MORTALITY COLLATERAL COLLATERAL REQUIREMENTS COMMUNITY BANK DEFAULT RATES DEMAND FOR SANITATION GROUP LOAN GROUP LOANS INCOME INCOME LEVELS INDIVIDUAL LOAN INDIVIDUAL LOANS INTEREST RATE INTEREST RATES INTERNATIONAL BANK INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT JUDGMENT LATE PAYMENTS LATRINE LATRINES LOAN LOAN APPLICATIONS LOAN OFFICERS LOAN PERFORMANCE LOAN PROCESSING LOAN PRODUCT LOAN SIZE MICROFINANCE MICROFINANCE INSTITUTION POOR POOR HOUSEHOLDS POOR PEOPLE PORTFOLIO REVOLVING FUNDS RISK OF DEFAULT RURAL RURAL AREAS SANITATION MARKET SANITATION PROGRAM SANITATION SERVICES SANITATION SOLUTIONS SMALL LOANS SUPPLIER SUPPLIERS TOILETS From 2000 to 2012, access to sanitation in Cambodia s rural areas increased by only 1 percent per year (JMP, 2014). By 2012, 75 percent of rural Cambodians lacked access to improved sanitation, and 66 percent practiced open defecation. Though open defecation rates are highest among the poorest rural Cambodians at 86 percent, they are still quite high even among the richest at 32 percent (CSES, 2011). Lack of access to sanitation imposes significant economic and social costs on rural Cambodians, from higher child mortality due to diarrhea, other fecal-borne diseases, to stunted growth of children. In Cambodia, extensive previous experience with sanitation marketing approaches illustrates there is strong household demand for sanitation and the domestic sanitation market is capable of meeting it. At the same time, challenges remain in reaching low-income households that do not have the cash to meet upfront payment costs to purchase sanitation products. 2014-12-18T21:03:40Z 2014-12-18T21:03:40Z 2014-09 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2014/09/20336897/making-toilets-more-affordable-cambodias-poor-through-microfinance http://hdl.handle.net/10986/20803 English en_US CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ Washington, DC Publications & Research :: Brief East Asia and Pacific Cambodia |
repository_type |
Digital Repository |
institution_category |
Foreign Institution |
institution |
Digital Repositories |
building |
World Bank Open Knowledge Repository |
collection |
World Bank |
language |
English en_US |
topic |
ACCESS TO SANITATION ACCESS TO WATER AMOUNT OF LOANS CHILD MORTALITY COLLATERAL COLLATERAL REQUIREMENTS COMMUNITY BANK DEFAULT RATES DEMAND FOR SANITATION GROUP LOAN GROUP LOANS INCOME INCOME LEVELS INDIVIDUAL LOAN INDIVIDUAL LOANS INTEREST RATE INTEREST RATES INTERNATIONAL BANK INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT JUDGMENT LATE PAYMENTS LATRINE LATRINES LOAN LOAN APPLICATIONS LOAN OFFICERS LOAN PERFORMANCE LOAN PROCESSING LOAN PRODUCT LOAN SIZE MICROFINANCE MICROFINANCE INSTITUTION POOR POOR HOUSEHOLDS POOR PEOPLE PORTFOLIO REVOLVING FUNDS RISK OF DEFAULT RURAL RURAL AREAS SANITATION MARKET SANITATION PROGRAM SANITATION SERVICES SANITATION SOLUTIONS SMALL LOANS SUPPLIER SUPPLIERS TOILETS |
spellingShingle |
ACCESS TO SANITATION ACCESS TO WATER AMOUNT OF LOANS CHILD MORTALITY COLLATERAL COLLATERAL REQUIREMENTS COMMUNITY BANK DEFAULT RATES DEMAND FOR SANITATION GROUP LOAN GROUP LOANS INCOME INCOME LEVELS INDIVIDUAL LOAN INDIVIDUAL LOANS INTEREST RATE INTEREST RATES INTERNATIONAL BANK INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT JUDGMENT LATE PAYMENTS LATRINE LATRINES LOAN LOAN APPLICATIONS LOAN OFFICERS LOAN PERFORMANCE LOAN PROCESSING LOAN PRODUCT LOAN SIZE MICROFINANCE MICROFINANCE INSTITUTION POOR POOR HOUSEHOLDS POOR PEOPLE PORTFOLIO REVOLVING FUNDS RISK OF DEFAULT RURAL RURAL AREAS SANITATION MARKET SANITATION PROGRAM SANITATION SERVICES SANITATION SOLUTIONS SMALL LOANS SUPPLIER SUPPLIERS TOILETS World Bank Group Making Toilets More Affordable for Cambodia's Poor through Microfinance |
geographic_facet |
East Asia and Pacific Cambodia |
description |
From 2000 to 2012, access to sanitation
in Cambodia s rural areas increased by only 1 percent per
year (JMP, 2014). By 2012, 75 percent of rural Cambodians
lacked access to improved sanitation, and 66 percent
practiced open defecation. Though open defecation rates are
highest among the poorest rural Cambodians at 86 percent,
they are still quite high even among the richest at 32
percent (CSES, 2011). Lack of access to sanitation imposes
significant economic and social costs on rural Cambodians,
from higher child mortality due to diarrhea, other
fecal-borne diseases, to stunted growth of children. In
Cambodia, extensive previous experience with sanitation
marketing approaches illustrates there is strong household
demand for sanitation and the domestic sanitation market is
capable of meeting it. At the same time, challenges remain
in reaching low-income households that do not have the cash
to meet upfront payment costs to purchase sanitation products. |
format |
Publications & Research :: Brief |
author |
World Bank Group |
author_facet |
World Bank Group |
author_sort |
World Bank Group |
title |
Making Toilets More Affordable for Cambodia's Poor through Microfinance |
title_short |
Making Toilets More Affordable for Cambodia's Poor through Microfinance |
title_full |
Making Toilets More Affordable for Cambodia's Poor through Microfinance |
title_fullStr |
Making Toilets More Affordable for Cambodia's Poor through Microfinance |
title_full_unstemmed |
Making Toilets More Affordable for Cambodia's Poor through Microfinance |
title_sort |
making toilets more affordable for cambodia's poor through microfinance |
publisher |
Washington, DC |
publishDate |
2014 |
url |
http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2014/09/20336897/making-toilets-more-affordable-cambodias-poor-through-microfinance http://hdl.handle.net/10986/20803 |
_version_ |
1764447103904382976 |