World Bank Research Digest, Vol. 4(2)

In this issue: scoring poverty reduction in Brazil, China, and India; focus: agricultural price policy: revisiting Krueger, Schiff, and Valdes; making sense of innovative finance for development; trade in health services; can climate change actions...

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Main Author:	World Bank
Format:	Newsletter
Language:	English en_US
Published:	Washington, DC 2014
Subjects:	ADVERSE EFFECT ADVERSE EFFECTS AGGREGATE OUTPUT AGRICULTURAL EXPORTS AGRICULTURAL PRICING AGRICULTURAL TRADE ALTERNATIVE FINANCING ANGEL INVESTORS ANNUAL GROWTH BANK FINANCING BANK LOAN BANK LOANS BANKING SYSTEM BOND BONDS BRAIN DRAIN CAPITAL MARKETS CAPITAL NEEDS CAPS CARBON FINANCE CARBON TRADING CHECKS CIVIL SOCIETY CLIMATE CHANGE CLIMATE POLICY CORRUPTION COUNTRY LEVEL CREDIT GUARANTEES DEBT DEBT OFFERINGS DEBT SWAPS DEMAND FOR ENERGY DERIVATIVE DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS DERIVATIVES DEVELOPING COUNTRIES DEVELOPING COUNTRY DEVELOPING ECONOMIES DEVELOPING MARKETS DEVELOPMENT ASSISTANCE DEVELOPMENT BANKS DEVELOPMENT ECONOMICS DEVELOPMENT FINANCE DEVELOPMENT GOALS EARNINGS ECONOMIC RECOVERY ECONOMIC REFORMS ECONOMICS EMISSIONS EMISSIONS REDUCTIONS EMISSIONS TRADING EMPIRICAL LITERATURE EMPIRICAL WORK ENERGY-INTENSIVE MANUFACTURING ENFORCEMENT MECHANISMS ENTREPRENEURIAL VENTURES EQUIPMENT EQUITABLE ACCESS EXCHANGE RATE EXPORT PROMOTION EXPORT SUBSIDIES EXPORTERS EXTERNAL FINANCE FARMER FARMERS FINANCIAL CRISES FINANCIAL DEVELOPMENT FINANCIAL FLOWS FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS FINANCIAL SECTOR FINANCIAL SECTOR REFORMS FINANCIAL STUDIES FINANCIAL SYSTEM FINANCIAL SYSTEMS FIRM GROWTH FIXED CAPITAL FOREIGN INVESTMENT FOREIGN MARKETS FORMAL BANK FORMAL BANKING FORMAL BANKING SYSTEM FORMAL FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS FOSTER COMPETITION FREE TRADE FUTURE GROWTH GLOBAL LEVEL GOVERNANCE MECHANISMS GROWTH DETERMINANTS GROWTH EQUATION GROWTH LITERATURE GROWTH PROCESS GROWTH RATES HEADCOUNT POVERTY HEALTH CARE HIGH GROWTH HIGH INEQUALITY HOME COUNTRY HOUSEHOLDS HUMAN CAPITAL HUMAN DEVELOPMENT HUMAN RESOURCE HUMAN RESOURCES IMPACTS OF CLIMATE CHANGE IMPORTS INCOME INEQUALITY INEQUALITIES INFLATION INFORMAL FINANCE INFORMAL FINANCING INITIAL FUNDING INSURANCE INSURANCE COVERAGE INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL INSTITUTION INTERNATIONAL MARKET INVESTMENT CLIMATE LEGAL SYSTEM LEVIES LOCAL CURRENCY LONG-RUN GROWTH LOW INEQUALITY LOW SHARE MACROECONOMIC INSTABILITY MACROECONOMIC STABILITY MARKET ECONOMY NEGATIVE IMPACT NEW MARKET PARTIAL CREDIT PARTIAL CREDIT GUARANTEES PARTIAL RISK PER CAPITA GROWTH PER CAPITA INCOME POLICY CHANGES POLICY ENVIRONMENT POLICY IMPLICATIONS POLICY MAKERS POLICY OPTIONS POLICY REFORMS POLICY RESEARCH POLICY SCENARIO POLICY SCENARIOS POLITICAL ECONOMY POLITICAL RISK POOR COUNTRIES POVERTY LINE POVERTY LINES POVERTY REDUCTION POVERTY TRAPS PRIVATE DONORS PRIVATE FINANCE PRIVATE MARKETS PRO-POOR PRO-POOR GROWTH PROFITABILITY PUBLIC MARKET PUBLIC SERVICE PUBLIC-PRIVATE PARTNERSHIP PUBLIC-PRIVATE PARTNERSHIPS RATE OF GROWTH REGULATORS REINVESTMENT REINVESTMENT RATES REMITTANCES REPUTATION RESOURCE ALLOCATION RESPONSE TO CLIMATE CHANGE RETURN RISK MANAGEMENT RISK REDUCTION RURAL AREAS SETTLEMENT SOCIAL SECURITY SOURCE OF INCOME SUPPORT INFRASTRUCTURE SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT SUSTAINABLE INVESTORS TECHNOLOGICAL INNOVATION TRACK RECORD TRADE POLICY TRADING TRADITIONAL LOANS TRANSITION ECONOMIES VALUATION VENTURE CAPITAL WORLD TRADE
Online Access:	http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2010/01/11945386/research-digest-newsletter-vol-4-no-2 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/20969

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spelling	okr-10986-209692021-04-23T14:04:01Z World Bank Research Digest, Vol. 4(2) World Bank ADVERSE EFFECT ADVERSE EFFECTS AGGREGATE OUTPUT AGRICULTURAL EXPORTS AGRICULTURAL PRICING AGRICULTURAL TRADE ALTERNATIVE FINANCING ANGEL INVESTORS ANNUAL GROWTH BANK FINANCING BANK LOAN BANK LOANS BANKING SYSTEM BOND BONDS BRAIN DRAIN CAPITAL MARKETS CAPITAL NEEDS CAPS CARBON FINANCE CARBON TRADING CHECKS CIVIL SOCIETY CLIMATE CHANGE CLIMATE POLICY CORRUPTION COUNTRY LEVEL CREDIT GUARANTEES DEBT DEBT OFFERINGS DEBT SWAPS DEMAND FOR ENERGY DERIVATIVE DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS DERIVATIVES DEVELOPING COUNTRIES DEVELOPING COUNTRY DEVELOPING ECONOMIES DEVELOPING MARKETS DEVELOPMENT ASSISTANCE DEVELOPMENT BANKS DEVELOPMENT ECONOMICS DEVELOPMENT FINANCE DEVELOPMENT GOALS EARNINGS ECONOMIC RECOVERY ECONOMIC REFORMS ECONOMICS EMISSIONS EMISSIONS REDUCTIONS EMISSIONS TRADING EMPIRICAL LITERATURE EMPIRICAL WORK ENERGY-INTENSIVE MANUFACTURING ENFORCEMENT MECHANISMS ENTREPRENEURIAL VENTURES EQUIPMENT EQUITABLE ACCESS EXCHANGE RATE EXPORT PROMOTION EXPORT SUBSIDIES EXPORTERS EXTERNAL FINANCE FARMER FARMERS FINANCIAL CRISES FINANCIAL DEVELOPMENT FINANCIAL FLOWS FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS FINANCIAL SECTOR FINANCIAL SECTOR REFORMS FINANCIAL STUDIES FINANCIAL SYSTEM FINANCIAL SYSTEMS FIRM GROWTH FIXED CAPITAL FOREIGN INVESTMENT FOREIGN MARKETS FORMAL BANK FORMAL BANKING FORMAL BANKING SYSTEM FORMAL FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS FOSTER COMPETITION FREE TRADE FUTURE GROWTH GLOBAL LEVEL GOVERNANCE MECHANISMS GROWTH DETERMINANTS GROWTH EQUATION GROWTH LITERATURE GROWTH PROCESS GROWTH RATES HEADCOUNT POVERTY HEALTH CARE HIGH GROWTH HIGH INEQUALITY HOME COUNTRY HOUSEHOLDS HUMAN CAPITAL HUMAN DEVELOPMENT HUMAN RESOURCE HUMAN RESOURCES IMPACTS OF CLIMATE CHANGE IMPORTS INCOME INEQUALITY INEQUALITIES INFLATION INFORMAL FINANCE INFORMAL FINANCING INITIAL FUNDING INSURANCE INSURANCE COVERAGE INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL INSTITUTION INTERNATIONAL MARKET INVESTMENT CLIMATE LEGAL SYSTEM LEVIES LOCAL CURRENCY LONG-RUN GROWTH LOW INEQUALITY LOW SHARE MACROECONOMIC INSTABILITY MACROECONOMIC STABILITY MARKET ECONOMY NEGATIVE IMPACT NEW MARKET PARTIAL CREDIT PARTIAL CREDIT GUARANTEES PARTIAL RISK PER CAPITA GROWTH PER CAPITA INCOME POLICY CHANGES POLICY ENVIRONMENT POLICY IMPLICATIONS POLICY MAKERS POLICY OPTIONS POLICY REFORMS POLICY RESEARCH POLICY SCENARIO POLICY SCENARIOS POLITICAL ECONOMY POLITICAL RISK POOR COUNTRIES POVERTY LINE POVERTY LINES POVERTY REDUCTION POVERTY TRAPS PRIVATE DONORS PRIVATE FINANCE PRIVATE MARKETS PRO-POOR PRO-POOR GROWTH PROFITABILITY PUBLIC MARKET PUBLIC SERVICE PUBLIC-PRIVATE PARTNERSHIP PUBLIC-PRIVATE PARTNERSHIPS RATE OF GROWTH REGULATORS REINVESTMENT REINVESTMENT RATES REMITTANCES REPUTATION RESOURCE ALLOCATION RESPONSE TO CLIMATE CHANGE RETURN RISK MANAGEMENT RISK REDUCTION RURAL AREAS SETTLEMENT SOCIAL SECURITY SOURCE OF INCOME SUPPORT INFRASTRUCTURE SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT SUSTAINABLE INVESTORS TECHNOLOGICAL INNOVATION TRACK RECORD TRADE POLICY TRADING TRADITIONAL LOANS TRANSITION ECONOMIES VALUATION VENTURE CAPITAL WORLD TRADE In this issue: scoring poverty reduction in Brazil, China, and India; focus: agricultural price policy: revisiting Krueger, Schiff, and Valdes; making sense of innovative finance for development; trade in health services; can climate change actions avoid harm to manufacturing? Too poor to grow; and can informal finance substitute for formal finance? 2014-12-24T16:00:22Z 2014-12-24T16:00:22Z 2010-02 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2010/01/11945386/research-digest-newsletter-vol-4-no-2 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/20969 English en_US CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ Washington, DC Publications & Research :: Newsletter
repository_type	Digital Repository
institution_category	Foreign Institution
institution	Digital Repositories
building	World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection	World Bank
language	English en_US
topic	ADVERSE EFFECT ADVERSE EFFECTS AGGREGATE OUTPUT AGRICULTURAL EXPORTS AGRICULTURAL PRICING AGRICULTURAL TRADE ALTERNATIVE FINANCING ANGEL INVESTORS ANNUAL GROWTH BANK FINANCING BANK LOAN BANK LOANS BANKING SYSTEM BOND BONDS BRAIN DRAIN CAPITAL MARKETS CAPITAL NEEDS CAPS CARBON FINANCE CARBON TRADING CHECKS CIVIL SOCIETY CLIMATE CHANGE CLIMATE POLICY CORRUPTION COUNTRY LEVEL CREDIT GUARANTEES DEBT DEBT OFFERINGS DEBT SWAPS DEMAND FOR ENERGY DERIVATIVE DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS DERIVATIVES DEVELOPING COUNTRIES DEVELOPING COUNTRY DEVELOPING ECONOMIES DEVELOPING MARKETS DEVELOPMENT ASSISTANCE DEVELOPMENT BANKS DEVELOPMENT ECONOMICS DEVELOPMENT FINANCE DEVELOPMENT GOALS EARNINGS ECONOMIC RECOVERY ECONOMIC REFORMS ECONOMICS EMISSIONS EMISSIONS REDUCTIONS EMISSIONS TRADING EMPIRICAL LITERATURE EMPIRICAL WORK ENERGY-INTENSIVE MANUFACTURING ENFORCEMENT MECHANISMS ENTREPRENEURIAL VENTURES EQUIPMENT EQUITABLE ACCESS EXCHANGE RATE EXPORT PROMOTION EXPORT SUBSIDIES EXPORTERS EXTERNAL FINANCE FARMER FARMERS FINANCIAL CRISES FINANCIAL DEVELOPMENT FINANCIAL FLOWS FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS FINANCIAL SECTOR FINANCIAL SECTOR REFORMS FINANCIAL STUDIES FINANCIAL SYSTEM FINANCIAL SYSTEMS FIRM GROWTH FIXED CAPITAL FOREIGN INVESTMENT FOREIGN MARKETS FORMAL BANK FORMAL BANKING FORMAL BANKING SYSTEM FORMAL FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS FOSTER COMPETITION FREE TRADE FUTURE GROWTH GLOBAL LEVEL GOVERNANCE MECHANISMS GROWTH DETERMINANTS GROWTH EQUATION GROWTH LITERATURE GROWTH PROCESS GROWTH RATES HEADCOUNT POVERTY HEALTH CARE HIGH GROWTH HIGH INEQUALITY HOME COUNTRY HOUSEHOLDS HUMAN CAPITAL HUMAN DEVELOPMENT HUMAN RESOURCE HUMAN RESOURCES IMPACTS OF CLIMATE CHANGE IMPORTS INCOME INEQUALITY INEQUALITIES INFLATION INFORMAL FINANCE INFORMAL FINANCING INITIAL FUNDING INSURANCE INSURANCE COVERAGE INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL INSTITUTION INTERNATIONAL MARKET INVESTMENT CLIMATE LEGAL SYSTEM LEVIES LOCAL CURRENCY LONG-RUN GROWTH LOW INEQUALITY LOW SHARE MACROECONOMIC INSTABILITY MACROECONOMIC STABILITY MARKET ECONOMY NEGATIVE IMPACT NEW MARKET PARTIAL CREDIT PARTIAL CREDIT GUARANTEES PARTIAL RISK PER CAPITA GROWTH PER CAPITA INCOME POLICY CHANGES POLICY ENVIRONMENT POLICY IMPLICATIONS POLICY MAKERS POLICY OPTIONS POLICY REFORMS POLICY RESEARCH POLICY SCENARIO POLICY SCENARIOS POLITICAL ECONOMY POLITICAL RISK POOR COUNTRIES POVERTY LINE POVERTY LINES POVERTY REDUCTION POVERTY TRAPS PRIVATE DONORS PRIVATE FINANCE PRIVATE MARKETS PRO-POOR PRO-POOR GROWTH PROFITABILITY PUBLIC MARKET PUBLIC SERVICE PUBLIC-PRIVATE PARTNERSHIP PUBLIC-PRIVATE PARTNERSHIPS RATE OF GROWTH REGULATORS REINVESTMENT REINVESTMENT RATES REMITTANCES REPUTATION RESOURCE ALLOCATION RESPONSE TO CLIMATE CHANGE RETURN RISK MANAGEMENT RISK REDUCTION RURAL AREAS SETTLEMENT SOCIAL SECURITY SOURCE OF INCOME SUPPORT INFRASTRUCTURE SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT SUSTAINABLE INVESTORS TECHNOLOGICAL INNOVATION TRACK RECORD TRADE POLICY TRADING TRADITIONAL LOANS TRANSITION ECONOMIES VALUATION VENTURE CAPITAL WORLD TRADE
spellingShingle	ADVERSE EFFECT ADVERSE EFFECTS AGGREGATE OUTPUT AGRICULTURAL EXPORTS AGRICULTURAL PRICING AGRICULTURAL TRADE ALTERNATIVE FINANCING ANGEL INVESTORS ANNUAL GROWTH BANK FINANCING BANK LOAN BANK LOANS BANKING SYSTEM BOND BONDS BRAIN DRAIN CAPITAL MARKETS CAPITAL NEEDS CAPS CARBON FINANCE CARBON TRADING CHECKS CIVIL SOCIETY CLIMATE CHANGE CLIMATE POLICY CORRUPTION COUNTRY LEVEL CREDIT GUARANTEES DEBT DEBT OFFERINGS DEBT SWAPS DEMAND FOR ENERGY DERIVATIVE DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS DERIVATIVES DEVELOPING COUNTRIES DEVELOPING COUNTRY DEVELOPING ECONOMIES DEVELOPING MARKETS DEVELOPMENT ASSISTANCE DEVELOPMENT BANKS DEVELOPMENT ECONOMICS DEVELOPMENT FINANCE DEVELOPMENT GOALS EARNINGS ECONOMIC RECOVERY ECONOMIC REFORMS ECONOMICS EMISSIONS EMISSIONS REDUCTIONS EMISSIONS TRADING EMPIRICAL LITERATURE EMPIRICAL WORK ENERGY-INTENSIVE MANUFACTURING ENFORCEMENT MECHANISMS ENTREPRENEURIAL VENTURES EQUIPMENT EQUITABLE ACCESS EXCHANGE RATE EXPORT PROMOTION EXPORT SUBSIDIES EXPORTERS EXTERNAL FINANCE FARMER FARMERS FINANCIAL CRISES FINANCIAL DEVELOPMENT FINANCIAL FLOWS FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS FINANCIAL SECTOR FINANCIAL SECTOR REFORMS FINANCIAL STUDIES FINANCIAL SYSTEM FINANCIAL SYSTEMS FIRM GROWTH FIXED CAPITAL FOREIGN INVESTMENT FOREIGN MARKETS FORMAL BANK FORMAL BANKING FORMAL BANKING SYSTEM FORMAL FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS FOSTER COMPETITION FREE TRADE FUTURE GROWTH GLOBAL LEVEL GOVERNANCE MECHANISMS GROWTH DETERMINANTS GROWTH EQUATION GROWTH LITERATURE GROWTH PROCESS GROWTH RATES HEADCOUNT POVERTY HEALTH CARE HIGH GROWTH HIGH INEQUALITY HOME COUNTRY HOUSEHOLDS HUMAN CAPITAL HUMAN DEVELOPMENT HUMAN RESOURCE HUMAN RESOURCES IMPACTS OF CLIMATE CHANGE IMPORTS INCOME INEQUALITY INEQUALITIES INFLATION INFORMAL FINANCE INFORMAL FINANCING INITIAL FUNDING INSURANCE INSURANCE COVERAGE INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL INSTITUTION INTERNATIONAL MARKET INVESTMENT CLIMATE LEGAL SYSTEM LEVIES LOCAL CURRENCY LONG-RUN GROWTH LOW INEQUALITY LOW SHARE MACROECONOMIC INSTABILITY MACROECONOMIC STABILITY MARKET ECONOMY NEGATIVE IMPACT NEW MARKET PARTIAL CREDIT PARTIAL CREDIT GUARANTEES PARTIAL RISK PER CAPITA GROWTH PER CAPITA INCOME POLICY CHANGES POLICY ENVIRONMENT POLICY IMPLICATIONS POLICY MAKERS POLICY OPTIONS POLICY REFORMS POLICY RESEARCH POLICY SCENARIO POLICY SCENARIOS POLITICAL ECONOMY POLITICAL RISK POOR COUNTRIES POVERTY LINE POVERTY LINES POVERTY REDUCTION POVERTY TRAPS PRIVATE DONORS PRIVATE FINANCE PRIVATE MARKETS PRO-POOR PRO-POOR GROWTH PROFITABILITY PUBLIC MARKET PUBLIC SERVICE PUBLIC-PRIVATE PARTNERSHIP PUBLIC-PRIVATE PARTNERSHIPS RATE OF GROWTH REGULATORS REINVESTMENT REINVESTMENT RATES REMITTANCES REPUTATION RESOURCE ALLOCATION RESPONSE TO CLIMATE CHANGE RETURN RISK MANAGEMENT RISK REDUCTION RURAL AREAS SETTLEMENT SOCIAL SECURITY SOURCE OF INCOME SUPPORT INFRASTRUCTURE SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT SUSTAINABLE INVESTORS TECHNOLOGICAL INNOVATION TRACK RECORD TRADE POLICY TRADING TRADITIONAL LOANS TRANSITION ECONOMIES VALUATION VENTURE CAPITAL WORLD TRADE World Bank World Bank Research Digest, Vol. 4(2)
description	In this issue: scoring poverty reduction in Brazil, China, and India; focus: agricultural price policy: revisiting Krueger, Schiff, and Valdes; making sense of innovative finance for development; trade in health services; can climate change actions avoid harm to manufacturing? Too poor to grow; and can informal finance substitute for formal finance?
format	Publications & Research :: Newsletter
author	World Bank
author_facet	World Bank
author_sort	World Bank
title	World Bank Research Digest, Vol. 4(2)
title_short	World Bank Research Digest, Vol. 4(2)
title_full	World Bank Research Digest, Vol. 4(2)
title_fullStr	World Bank Research Digest, Vol. 4(2)
title_full_unstemmed	World Bank Research Digest, Vol. 4(2)
title_sort	world bank research digest, vol. 4(2)
publisher	Washington, DC
publishDate	2014
url	http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2010/01/11945386/research-digest-newsletter-vol-4-no-2 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/20969
_version_	1764447529683910656

World Bank Research Digest, Vol. 4(2)

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