Living on the Edge : Vulnerability to Poverty and Public Transfers in Mexico

Social policy in Mexico has focused on identifying and supporting chronically poor households. Yet, Mexico has a significant number of households that are just above the poverty line who are not eligible, by definition, for antipoverty programs and...

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Main Authors: de la Fuente, Alejandro, Ortiz-Juarez, Eduardo, Rodriguez Castelan, Carlos
Format: Publications & Research
Language:English
en_US
Published: World Bank Group, Washington, DC 2015
Subjects:
TV
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2015/01/23839197/living-edge-vulnerability-poverty-public-transfers-mexico
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/21398
id okr-10986-21398
recordtype oai_dc
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic ACCESS TO MEDICAL SERVICES
AGRICULTURAL INSURANCE
AGRICULTURAL PRODUCERS
AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION
AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS
AGRICULTURAL SECTOR
AGRICULTURAL WORKERS
ANTI-POVERTY
ANTI-POVERTY INTERVENTIONS
ANTI-POVERTY PROGRAM
ASSET HOLDINGS
BASIC EDUCATION
CASH TRANSFER PROGRAM
CASH TRANSFER SCHEME
CASH TRANSFERS
CENSUSES
CHILD LABOR
CHRONICALLY POOR
CLIMATE CHANGE
CONSUMPTION INSURANCE
CONSUMPTION POVERTY
CORRELATES OF POVERTY
DAY CARE
DECOMPOSABLE POVERTY
DEPENDENCY RATIOS
DEVELOPMENT POLICY
DIMENSIONS OF POVERTY
DIRECT TRANSFERS
DIVERSIFICATION
ECONOMIC GROWTH
ECONOMIC INEQUALITY
ECONOMIC INSECURITY
ECONOMIC RESOURCES
EDGE OF POVERTY
ELDERLY
EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITIES
ESTIMATES OF POVERTY
EXTREME POVERTY
EXTREME VULNERABILITY
FARMER
FARMERS
FOOD INSECURITY
FOOD PRICES
FOOD PROGRAMS
FOOD SECURITY
FOOD SUPPLEMENTS
HEALTH CARE
HEALTH INSURANCE
HOUSEHOLD ASSETS
HOUSEHOLD HEAD
HOUSEHOLD INCOME
HOUSEHOLD SIZE
HOUSEHOLD SURVEY
HOUSEHOLD VULNERABILITY
HOUSING
HUMAN CAPITAL
HUMAN DEVELOPMENT
ILL HEALTH
ILLNESS
INCIDENCE ANALYSIS
INCIDENCE OF POVERTY
INCOME POVERTY
INCOME RISK
INCOME SHOCKS
INEQUALITY
INSURANCE
INSURANCE SCHEMES
INTERNATIONAL POVERTY LINE
JOB TRAINING
LABOR MARKET
LABOR MARKET POLICIES
LABOR MARKET PROGRAMS
LABOR MARKETS
LARGE FAMILIES
LEVELS OF CONSUMPTION
LEVELS OF EDUCATION
LIVESTOCK PRODUCERS
LIVING STANDARDS
MACROECONOMIC SHOCKS
MALNUTRITION
NATIONAL COUNCIL
NATIONAL LEVEL
NATURAL DISASTER
NATURAL DISASTERS
NATURAL SHOCKS
NUMBER OF HOUSEHOLDS
NUMBER OF PEOPLE
NUTRITIONAL CARE
PEACE
PENSIONS
PERSISTENT POVERTY
POLICY DISCUSSIONS
POLICY MAKERS
POLICY RESEARCH
POLICY RESEARCH WORKING PAPER
POOR HOUSEHOLDS
POOR INDIVIDUALS
POOR POPULATION
POOR POPULATIONS
POOR RURAL HOUSEHOLDS
POVERTY ALLEVIATION
POVERTY ANALYSIS
POVERTY ASSESSMENTS
POVERTY ESTIMATES
POVERTY INDICES
POVERTY LEVEL
POVERTY LINE
POVERTY LINES
POVERTY MEASUREMENT
POVERTY MEASURES
POVERTY MITIGATION
POVERTY PERSISTENCE
POVERTY RATE
POVERTY RATES
POVERTY REDUCTION
POVERTY REDUCTION STRATEGIES
POVERTY STATUS
PRENATAL CARE
PROGRESS
PUBLIC SPENDING
PUBLIC TRANSPORTATION
PURCHASING POWER
PURCHASING POWER PARITY
RECREATION
REDUCTION OF POVERTY
REGIONAL LEVEL
RESPECT
RISK MANAGEMENT
RUNNING WATER
RURAL
RURAL AREA
RURAL AREAS
RURAL POPULATION
RURAL POVERTY
SAFETY NET
SCHOOL ATTENDANCE
SCHOOLING
SECONDARY EDUCATION
SEISMIC REGIONS
SOCIAL ASSISTANCE
SOCIAL CLASS
SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT
SOCIAL DIMENSIONS
SOCIAL POLICIES
SOCIAL POLICY
SOCIAL PROGRAMS
SOCIAL PROGRESS
SOCIAL PROTECTION
SOCIAL SAFETY NETS
SOCIAL SECURITY
SOCIAL SPENDING
STATE GOVERNMENTS
SUBSISTENCE
TARGETING
TECHNICAL EDUCATION
TRANSFER PROGRAMS
TV
UNEMPLOYMENT
URBAN AREAS
VOCATIONAL TRAINING
VULNERABILITY ASSESSMENT
VULNERABILITY TO POVERTY
VULNERABLE FAMILIES
VULNERABLE GROUPS
VULNERABLE HOUSEHOLDS
VULNERABLE SECTORS
spellingShingle ACCESS TO MEDICAL SERVICES
AGRICULTURAL INSURANCE
AGRICULTURAL PRODUCERS
AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION
AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS
AGRICULTURAL SECTOR
AGRICULTURAL WORKERS
ANTI-POVERTY
ANTI-POVERTY INTERVENTIONS
ANTI-POVERTY PROGRAM
ASSET HOLDINGS
BASIC EDUCATION
CASH TRANSFER PROGRAM
CASH TRANSFER SCHEME
CASH TRANSFERS
CENSUSES
CHILD LABOR
CHRONICALLY POOR
CLIMATE CHANGE
CONSUMPTION INSURANCE
CONSUMPTION POVERTY
CORRELATES OF POVERTY
DAY CARE
DECOMPOSABLE POVERTY
DEPENDENCY RATIOS
DEVELOPMENT POLICY
DIMENSIONS OF POVERTY
DIRECT TRANSFERS
DIVERSIFICATION
ECONOMIC GROWTH
ECONOMIC INEQUALITY
ECONOMIC INSECURITY
ECONOMIC RESOURCES
EDGE OF POVERTY
ELDERLY
EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITIES
ESTIMATES OF POVERTY
EXTREME POVERTY
EXTREME VULNERABILITY
FARMER
FARMERS
FOOD INSECURITY
FOOD PRICES
FOOD PROGRAMS
FOOD SECURITY
FOOD SUPPLEMENTS
HEALTH CARE
HEALTH INSURANCE
HOUSEHOLD ASSETS
HOUSEHOLD HEAD
HOUSEHOLD INCOME
HOUSEHOLD SIZE
HOUSEHOLD SURVEY
HOUSEHOLD VULNERABILITY
HOUSING
HUMAN CAPITAL
HUMAN DEVELOPMENT
ILL HEALTH
ILLNESS
INCIDENCE ANALYSIS
INCIDENCE OF POVERTY
INCOME POVERTY
INCOME RISK
INCOME SHOCKS
INEQUALITY
INSURANCE
INSURANCE SCHEMES
INTERNATIONAL POVERTY LINE
JOB TRAINING
LABOR MARKET
LABOR MARKET POLICIES
LABOR MARKET PROGRAMS
LABOR MARKETS
LARGE FAMILIES
LEVELS OF CONSUMPTION
LEVELS OF EDUCATION
LIVESTOCK PRODUCERS
LIVING STANDARDS
MACROECONOMIC SHOCKS
MALNUTRITION
NATIONAL COUNCIL
NATIONAL LEVEL
NATURAL DISASTER
NATURAL DISASTERS
NATURAL SHOCKS
NUMBER OF HOUSEHOLDS
NUMBER OF PEOPLE
NUTRITIONAL CARE
PEACE
PENSIONS
PERSISTENT POVERTY
POLICY DISCUSSIONS
POLICY MAKERS
POLICY RESEARCH
POLICY RESEARCH WORKING PAPER
POOR HOUSEHOLDS
POOR INDIVIDUALS
POOR POPULATION
POOR POPULATIONS
POOR RURAL HOUSEHOLDS
POVERTY ALLEVIATION
POVERTY ANALYSIS
POVERTY ASSESSMENTS
POVERTY ESTIMATES
POVERTY INDICES
POVERTY LEVEL
POVERTY LINE
POVERTY LINES
POVERTY MEASUREMENT
POVERTY MEASURES
POVERTY MITIGATION
POVERTY PERSISTENCE
POVERTY RATE
POVERTY RATES
POVERTY REDUCTION
POVERTY REDUCTION STRATEGIES
POVERTY STATUS
PRENATAL CARE
PROGRESS
PUBLIC SPENDING
PUBLIC TRANSPORTATION
PURCHASING POWER
PURCHASING POWER PARITY
RECREATION
REDUCTION OF POVERTY
REGIONAL LEVEL
RESPECT
RISK MANAGEMENT
RUNNING WATER
RURAL
RURAL AREA
RURAL AREAS
RURAL POPULATION
RURAL POVERTY
SAFETY NET
SCHOOL ATTENDANCE
SCHOOLING
SECONDARY EDUCATION
SEISMIC REGIONS
SOCIAL ASSISTANCE
SOCIAL CLASS
SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT
SOCIAL DIMENSIONS
SOCIAL POLICIES
SOCIAL POLICY
SOCIAL PROGRAMS
SOCIAL PROGRESS
SOCIAL PROTECTION
SOCIAL SAFETY NETS
SOCIAL SECURITY
SOCIAL SPENDING
STATE GOVERNMENTS
SUBSISTENCE
TARGETING
TECHNICAL EDUCATION
TRANSFER PROGRAMS
TV
UNEMPLOYMENT
URBAN AREAS
VOCATIONAL TRAINING
VULNERABILITY ASSESSMENT
VULNERABILITY TO POVERTY
VULNERABLE FAMILIES
VULNERABLE GROUPS
VULNERABLE HOUSEHOLDS
VULNERABLE SECTORS
de la Fuente, Alejandro
Ortiz-Juarez, Eduardo
Rodriguez Castelan, Carlos
Living on the Edge : Vulnerability to Poverty and Public Transfers in Mexico
geographic_facet Latin America & Caribbean
Mexico
relation Policy Research Working Paper;No. 7165
description Social policy in Mexico has focused on identifying and supporting chronically poor households. Yet, Mexico has a significant number of households that are just above the poverty line who are not eligible, by definition, for antipoverty programs and are at risk of falling back into poverty in the event of an economic crisis or shocks like loss of employment and natural disasters. These shocks can have serious negative effects on welfare in the absence of social safety nets targeted to these households. This study uses household survey data to better understand these "vulnerable" households, including their profile and risk exposure and, more importantly, to document the extent to which these households are covered by public transfers and insurance mechanisms. The analysis shows that until 2010 most social programs, including the few with productive components, such as vocational training and productive investment grants, barely covered the vulnerable. The study concludes that public policies need to pay attention to the vulnerable households and find the right policy mix between targeted interventions and universal insurance schemes to serve this economic group.
format Publications & Research
author de la Fuente, Alejandro
Ortiz-Juarez, Eduardo
Rodriguez Castelan, Carlos
author_facet de la Fuente, Alejandro
Ortiz-Juarez, Eduardo
Rodriguez Castelan, Carlos
author_sort de la Fuente, Alejandro
title Living on the Edge : Vulnerability to Poverty and Public Transfers in Mexico
title_short Living on the Edge : Vulnerability to Poverty and Public Transfers in Mexico
title_full Living on the Edge : Vulnerability to Poverty and Public Transfers in Mexico
title_fullStr Living on the Edge : Vulnerability to Poverty and Public Transfers in Mexico
title_full_unstemmed Living on the Edge : Vulnerability to Poverty and Public Transfers in Mexico
title_sort living on the edge : vulnerability to poverty and public transfers in mexico
publisher World Bank Group, Washington, DC
publishDate 2015
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2015/01/23839197/living-edge-vulnerability-poverty-public-transfers-mexico
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/21398
_version_ 1764448147359137792
spelling okr-10986-213982021-04-23T14:04:02Z Living on the Edge : Vulnerability to Poverty and Public Transfers in Mexico de la Fuente, Alejandro Ortiz-Juarez, Eduardo Rodriguez Castelan, Carlos ACCESS TO MEDICAL SERVICES AGRICULTURAL INSURANCE AGRICULTURAL PRODUCERS AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS AGRICULTURAL SECTOR AGRICULTURAL WORKERS ANTI-POVERTY ANTI-POVERTY INTERVENTIONS ANTI-POVERTY PROGRAM ASSET HOLDINGS BASIC EDUCATION CASH TRANSFER PROGRAM CASH TRANSFER SCHEME CASH TRANSFERS CENSUSES CHILD LABOR CHRONICALLY POOR CLIMATE CHANGE CONSUMPTION INSURANCE CONSUMPTION POVERTY CORRELATES OF POVERTY DAY CARE DECOMPOSABLE POVERTY DEPENDENCY RATIOS DEVELOPMENT POLICY DIMENSIONS OF POVERTY DIRECT TRANSFERS DIVERSIFICATION ECONOMIC GROWTH ECONOMIC INEQUALITY ECONOMIC INSECURITY ECONOMIC RESOURCES EDGE OF POVERTY ELDERLY EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITIES ESTIMATES OF POVERTY EXTREME POVERTY EXTREME VULNERABILITY FARMER FARMERS FOOD INSECURITY FOOD PRICES FOOD PROGRAMS FOOD SECURITY FOOD SUPPLEMENTS HEALTH CARE HEALTH INSURANCE HOUSEHOLD ASSETS HOUSEHOLD HEAD HOUSEHOLD INCOME HOUSEHOLD SIZE HOUSEHOLD SURVEY HOUSEHOLD VULNERABILITY HOUSING HUMAN CAPITAL HUMAN DEVELOPMENT ILL HEALTH ILLNESS INCIDENCE ANALYSIS INCIDENCE OF POVERTY INCOME POVERTY INCOME RISK INCOME SHOCKS INEQUALITY INSURANCE INSURANCE SCHEMES INTERNATIONAL POVERTY LINE JOB TRAINING LABOR MARKET LABOR MARKET POLICIES LABOR MARKET PROGRAMS LABOR MARKETS LARGE FAMILIES LEVELS OF CONSUMPTION LEVELS OF EDUCATION LIVESTOCK PRODUCERS LIVING STANDARDS MACROECONOMIC SHOCKS MALNUTRITION NATIONAL COUNCIL NATIONAL LEVEL NATURAL DISASTER NATURAL DISASTERS NATURAL SHOCKS NUMBER OF HOUSEHOLDS NUMBER OF PEOPLE NUTRITIONAL CARE PEACE PENSIONS PERSISTENT POVERTY POLICY DISCUSSIONS POLICY MAKERS POLICY RESEARCH POLICY RESEARCH WORKING PAPER POOR HOUSEHOLDS POOR INDIVIDUALS POOR POPULATION POOR POPULATIONS POOR RURAL HOUSEHOLDS POVERTY ALLEVIATION POVERTY ANALYSIS POVERTY ASSESSMENTS POVERTY ESTIMATES POVERTY INDICES POVERTY LEVEL POVERTY LINE POVERTY LINES POVERTY MEASUREMENT POVERTY MEASURES POVERTY MITIGATION POVERTY PERSISTENCE POVERTY RATE POVERTY RATES POVERTY REDUCTION POVERTY REDUCTION STRATEGIES POVERTY STATUS PRENATAL CARE PROGRESS PUBLIC SPENDING PUBLIC TRANSPORTATION PURCHASING POWER PURCHASING POWER PARITY RECREATION REDUCTION OF POVERTY REGIONAL LEVEL RESPECT RISK MANAGEMENT RUNNING WATER RURAL RURAL AREA RURAL AREAS RURAL POPULATION RURAL POVERTY SAFETY NET SCHOOL ATTENDANCE SCHOOLING SECONDARY EDUCATION SEISMIC REGIONS SOCIAL ASSISTANCE SOCIAL CLASS SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT SOCIAL DIMENSIONS SOCIAL POLICIES SOCIAL POLICY SOCIAL PROGRAMS SOCIAL PROGRESS SOCIAL PROTECTION SOCIAL SAFETY NETS SOCIAL SECURITY SOCIAL SPENDING STATE GOVERNMENTS SUBSISTENCE TARGETING TECHNICAL EDUCATION TRANSFER PROGRAMS TV UNEMPLOYMENT URBAN AREAS VOCATIONAL TRAINING VULNERABILITY ASSESSMENT VULNERABILITY TO POVERTY VULNERABLE FAMILIES VULNERABLE GROUPS VULNERABLE HOUSEHOLDS VULNERABLE SECTORS Social policy in Mexico has focused on identifying and supporting chronically poor households. Yet, Mexico has a significant number of households that are just above the poverty line who are not eligible, by definition, for antipoverty programs and are at risk of falling back into poverty in the event of an economic crisis or shocks like loss of employment and natural disasters. These shocks can have serious negative effects on welfare in the absence of social safety nets targeted to these households. This study uses household survey data to better understand these "vulnerable" households, including their profile and risk exposure and, more importantly, to document the extent to which these households are covered by public transfers and insurance mechanisms. The analysis shows that until 2010 most social programs, including the few with productive components, such as vocational training and productive investment grants, barely covered the vulnerable. The study concludes that public policies need to pay attention to the vulnerable households and find the right policy mix between targeted interventions and universal insurance schemes to serve this economic group. 2015-02-03T17:36:20Z 2015-02-03T17:36:20Z 2015-01 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2015/01/23839197/living-edge-vulnerability-poverty-public-transfers-mexico http://hdl.handle.net/10986/21398 English en_US Policy Research Working Paper;No. 7165 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank Group, Washington, DC Publications & Research Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper Latin America & Caribbean Mexico