Effects of the Internet on Participation : Study of a Public Policy Referendum in Brazil

Does online voting mobilize citizens who otherwise would not participate? During the annual participatory budgeting vote in the southern state of Rio Grande do Sul in Brazil -- the world's largest -- Internet voters were asked whether they would have participated had there not been an online vo...

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Main Authors: Spada, Paolo, Mellon, Jonathan, Peixoto, Tiago, Sjoberg, Fredrik M.
Format: Working Paper
Language:en_US
Published: World Bank Group, Washington, DC 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10986/21643
id okr-10986-21643
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-216432021-04-23T14:04:03Z Effects of the Internet on Participation : Study of a Public Policy Referendum in Brazil Spada, Paolo Mellon, Jonathan Peixoto, Tiago Sjoberg, Fredrik M. civil participation participatory budgeting voting public policy digital divide communication technologies democratization participatory democracy citizen engagement governance institutional reform decentralization political participation Does online voting mobilize citizens who otherwise would not participate? During the annual participatory budgeting vote in the southern state of Rio Grande do Sul in Brazil -- the world's largest -- Internet voters were asked whether they would have participated had there not been an online voting option (i-voting). The study documents an 8.2 percent increase in total turn-out with the introduction of i-voting. In support of the mobilization hypothesis, unique survey data show that i-voting is mainly used by new participants rather than just for convenience by those who were already mobilized. The study also finds that age, gender, income, education, and social media usage are significant predictors of being online-only voters. Technology appears more likely to engage people who are younger, male, of higher income and educational attainment, and more frequent social media users. 2015-03-30T19:30:40Z 2015-03-30T19:30:40Z 2015-02 Working Paper http://hdl.handle.net/10986/21643 en_US Policy Research Working Paper;No. 7204 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank Group, Washington, DC Publications & Research Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper Latin America & Caribbean Brazil
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language en_US
topic civil participation
participatory budgeting
voting
public policy
digital divide
communication technologies
democratization
participatory democracy
citizen engagement
governance
institutional reform
decentralization
political participation
spellingShingle civil participation
participatory budgeting
voting
public policy
digital divide
communication technologies
democratization
participatory democracy
citizen engagement
governance
institutional reform
decentralization
political participation
Spada, Paolo
Mellon, Jonathan
Peixoto, Tiago
Sjoberg, Fredrik M.
Effects of the Internet on Participation : Study of a Public Policy Referendum in Brazil
geographic_facet Latin America & Caribbean
Brazil
relation Policy Research Working Paper;No. 7204
description Does online voting mobilize citizens who otherwise would not participate? During the annual participatory budgeting vote in the southern state of Rio Grande do Sul in Brazil -- the world's largest -- Internet voters were asked whether they would have participated had there not been an online voting option (i-voting). The study documents an 8.2 percent increase in total turn-out with the introduction of i-voting. In support of the mobilization hypothesis, unique survey data show that i-voting is mainly used by new participants rather than just for convenience by those who were already mobilized. The study also finds that age, gender, income, education, and social media usage are significant predictors of being online-only voters. Technology appears more likely to engage people who are younger, male, of higher income and educational attainment, and more frequent social media users.
format Working Paper
author Spada, Paolo
Mellon, Jonathan
Peixoto, Tiago
Sjoberg, Fredrik M.
author_facet Spada, Paolo
Mellon, Jonathan
Peixoto, Tiago
Sjoberg, Fredrik M.
author_sort Spada, Paolo
title Effects of the Internet on Participation : Study of a Public Policy Referendum in Brazil
title_short Effects of the Internet on Participation : Study of a Public Policy Referendum in Brazil
title_full Effects of the Internet on Participation : Study of a Public Policy Referendum in Brazil
title_fullStr Effects of the Internet on Participation : Study of a Public Policy Referendum in Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Effects of the Internet on Participation : Study of a Public Policy Referendum in Brazil
title_sort effects of the internet on participation : study of a public policy referendum in brazil
publisher World Bank Group, Washington, DC
publishDate 2015
url http://hdl.handle.net/10986/21643
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