Tonga : Disaster Risk Financing and Insurance

Tonga is an archipelago composed of 172 islands spread across a combined land and sea area of 72,000sq.km. According to the 2011 census, Tonga had a population of 103, 252 people spread across 36 of the 172 islands. A population scattered so widely across such a large area can pose logistical proble...

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Main Author: World Bank
Format: Report
Language:English
en_US
Published: Washington, DC 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2015/02/24158036/tonga-country-note
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/21695
id okr-10986-21695
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-216952021-04-23T14:04:04Z Tonga : Disaster Risk Financing and Insurance World Bank CLIMATE CHANGE DISASTER DISASTER MANAGEMENT DISASTER REDUCTION DISASTER RESPONSE DISASTER RISK DISASTER RISK REDUCTION EARTHQUAKES EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT EVACUATION FINANCIAL RISK INDEMNITY INSURANCE NATIONAL EMERGENCY NATURAL DISASTERS NATURAL HAZARDS RISK ASSESSMENT RISK EXPOSURE TROPICAL CYCLONE TROPICAL CYCLONES CLIMATE CHANGE DISASTER DISASTER MANAGEMENT DISASTER REDUCTION DISASTER RESPONSE DISASTER RISK DISASTER RISK REDUCTION EARTHQUAKES EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT EVACUATION FINANCIAL RISK INDEMNITY INSURANCE NATIONAL EMERGENCY NATURAL DISASTERS NATURAL HAZARDS RISK ASSESSMENT RISK EXPOSURE TROPICAL CYCLONE TROPICAL CYCLONES Tonga is an archipelago composed of 172 islands spread across a combined land and sea area of 72,000sq.km. According to the 2011 census, Tonga had a population of 103, 252 people spread across 36 of the 172 islands. A population scattered so widely across such a large area can pose logistical problems for efforts to facilitate and finance disaster response. In January 2014, Tropical Cyclone Ian caused widespread damage and destruction on the Islands of Ha'apai and Vava'u. Approximately 1,094 buildings in Ha'apai were either destroyed or damaged, and some 2,335 people sought shelter in evacuation centers. There were reports of significant damage to houses, infrastructure, and agriculture across 18 villages located on the islands of Ha'apai, including Uiha, Uoleva, Lifuka, Foa, Ha'ano, and Mo'unga'one. Total ground-up loss for this event was estimated at T$90 million (US$50.3 million), of which T$20.5 million (US$11.5 million) was attributable to emergency loss (PRRAFI 2014). 2015-04-06T22:38:00Z 2015-04-06T22:38:00Z 2015-02 Report http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2015/02/24158036/tonga-country-note http://hdl.handle.net/10986/21695 English en_US CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank Washington, DC Economic & Sector Work Economic & Sector Work :: Policy Note East Asia and Pacific Tonga
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic CLIMATE CHANGE
DISASTER
DISASTER MANAGEMENT
DISASTER REDUCTION
DISASTER RESPONSE
DISASTER RISK
DISASTER RISK REDUCTION
EARTHQUAKES
EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT
EVACUATION
FINANCIAL RISK
INDEMNITY
INSURANCE
NATIONAL EMERGENCY
NATURAL DISASTERS
NATURAL HAZARDS
RISK ASSESSMENT
RISK EXPOSURE
TROPICAL CYCLONE
TROPICAL CYCLONES CLIMATE CHANGE
DISASTER
DISASTER MANAGEMENT
DISASTER REDUCTION
DISASTER RESPONSE
DISASTER RISK
DISASTER RISK REDUCTION
EARTHQUAKES
EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT
EVACUATION
FINANCIAL RISK
INDEMNITY
INSURANCE
NATIONAL EMERGENCY
NATURAL DISASTERS
NATURAL HAZARDS
RISK ASSESSMENT
RISK EXPOSURE
TROPICAL CYCLONE
TROPICAL CYCLONES
spellingShingle CLIMATE CHANGE
DISASTER
DISASTER MANAGEMENT
DISASTER REDUCTION
DISASTER RESPONSE
DISASTER RISK
DISASTER RISK REDUCTION
EARTHQUAKES
EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT
EVACUATION
FINANCIAL RISK
INDEMNITY
INSURANCE
NATIONAL EMERGENCY
NATURAL DISASTERS
NATURAL HAZARDS
RISK ASSESSMENT
RISK EXPOSURE
TROPICAL CYCLONE
TROPICAL CYCLONES CLIMATE CHANGE
DISASTER
DISASTER MANAGEMENT
DISASTER REDUCTION
DISASTER RESPONSE
DISASTER RISK
DISASTER RISK REDUCTION
EARTHQUAKES
EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT
EVACUATION
FINANCIAL RISK
INDEMNITY
INSURANCE
NATIONAL EMERGENCY
NATURAL DISASTERS
NATURAL HAZARDS
RISK ASSESSMENT
RISK EXPOSURE
TROPICAL CYCLONE
TROPICAL CYCLONES
World Bank
Tonga : Disaster Risk Financing and Insurance
geographic_facet East Asia and Pacific
Tonga
description Tonga is an archipelago composed of 172 islands spread across a combined land and sea area of 72,000sq.km. According to the 2011 census, Tonga had a population of 103, 252 people spread across 36 of the 172 islands. A population scattered so widely across such a large area can pose logistical problems for efforts to facilitate and finance disaster response. In January 2014, Tropical Cyclone Ian caused widespread damage and destruction on the Islands of Ha'apai and Vava'u. Approximately 1,094 buildings in Ha'apai were either destroyed or damaged, and some 2,335 people sought shelter in evacuation centers. There were reports of significant damage to houses, infrastructure, and agriculture across 18 villages located on the islands of Ha'apai, including Uiha, Uoleva, Lifuka, Foa, Ha'ano, and Mo'unga'one. Total ground-up loss for this event was estimated at T$90 million (US$50.3 million), of which T$20.5 million (US$11.5 million) was attributable to emergency loss (PRRAFI 2014).
format Report
author World Bank
author_facet World Bank
author_sort World Bank
title Tonga : Disaster Risk Financing and Insurance
title_short Tonga : Disaster Risk Financing and Insurance
title_full Tonga : Disaster Risk Financing and Insurance
title_fullStr Tonga : Disaster Risk Financing and Insurance
title_full_unstemmed Tonga : Disaster Risk Financing and Insurance
title_sort tonga : disaster risk financing and insurance
publisher Washington, DC
publishDate 2015
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2015/02/24158036/tonga-country-note
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/21695
_version_ 1764449004163170304