Pakistan Development Update, April 2015

The Pakistani economy faced four major domestic shocks as of April 2015: (i) a political sit-in by opposition parties in Islamabad that lasted between August and December and raised significant political uncertainty; (ii) the September floods in Pu...

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Main Author: World Bank
Format: Report
Language:English
en_US
Published: Washington, DC 2015
Subjects:
BID
TAX
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2015/04/24366175/pakistan-development-update
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/21752
id okr-10986-21752
recordtype oai_dc
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic ACCOUNTING
AMORTIZATION
AUCTION
AUCTIONS
AVAILABILITY OF CREDIT
BAILOUT
BALANCE OF PAYMENT
BALANCE OF PAYMENTS
BALANCE SHEETS
BANK BORROWINGS
BANK DEPOSITS
BANK FINANCING
BANKING INSTITUTIONS
BANKING SECTOR
BANKING SYSTEM
BASIS POINT
BASIS POINTS
BID
BIDS
BOND
BOND INDEX
BONDS
BROAD MONEY
BUDGET DEFICIT
BULLET REPAYMENT
CAPACITY BUILDING
CAPITAL ADEQUACY
CAPITAL MARKET TRANSACTIONS
CAPITAL MARKETS
CAPITALIZATION
CASH RESERVE
CASH TRANSFER
CASH TRANSFERS
CENTRAL BANK
COLLECTION PROCESSES
COMMERCIAL BANKS
COMMODITY PRICES
CONCESSIONARY TAX
CONSUMER PRICE INDEX
CONTINGENT LIABILITIES
COUNTRY RISK
COUPON
COUPON BOND
CREDIT BUREAU
CREDIT GROWTH
CURRENT ACCOUNT DEFICIT
DEBT RATIOS
DEBT SERVICE
DEBT SERVICING
DEBT SERVICING COST
DEPOSIT
DISCOUNT RATE
DOMESTIC BANKING
DOMESTIC BORROWING
DOMESTIC CAPITAL
DOMESTIC CAPITAL MARKET
DOMESTIC DEBT
DOMESTIC INTEREST RATES
DOMESTIC MARKET
DOMESTIC PRICE
DOMESTIC SECURITY
DURABLES
ECONOMIC REFORM
EMERGING MARKETS
EQUITY MARKET
EQUITY MARKETS
EUROBOND
EXCHANGE COMMISSION
EXCHANGE RATE
EXPENDITURE
EXPENDITURES
EXPORT GROWTH
EXPORT PERFORMANCE
EXPORTERS
EXTERNAL FINANCING
FINANCIAL CRISIS
FINANCIAL SECTOR
FINANCIAL SECTOR DEVELOPMENTS
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FISCAL BURDEN
FISCAL CONSOLIDATION
FISCAL DEFICIT
FISCAL DEFICITS
FISCAL DISCIPLINE
FISCAL POLICY
FIXED INCOME
FLOATING DEBT
FOREIGN ASSET
FOREIGN CURRENCY
FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT
FOREIGN EXCHANGE
FOREIGN EXCHANGE MARKET
FOREIGN EXCHANGE RESERVES
FOREIGN PORTFOLIO INVESTMENT
FUND INFORMATION
GLOBAL ECONOMY
GOVERNMENT BONDS
GOVERNMENT BORROWING
GOVERNMENT BORROWINGS
GOVERNMENT GRANTS
GOVERNMENT PAPERS
GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT
GROWTH RATE
HOLDING
HUMAN RESOURCE
INCOME LEVELS
INCOME TAX
INFLATION
INFLATION RATE
INFLATION RATES
INFLATIONARY EXPECTATIONS
INFLATIONARY PRESSURES
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY
INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT
INFRASTRUCTURE FINANCING
INSURANCE
INTEREST PAYMENTS
INTEREST RATE
INTEREST RATE SPREADS
INTERNATIONAL BANK
INTERNATIONAL BOND
INTERNATIONAL BOND MARKET
INTERNATIONAL CAPITAL
INTERNATIONAL CAPITAL MARKETS
INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT
INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL STATISTICS
INTERNATIONAL MARKET
INTERNATIONAL MARKETS
INTERNATIONAL TRADE
INVENTORIES
INVESTING
INVESTMENT ASSETS
INVESTMENT CLIMATE
INVESTMENT PORTFOLIO
INVESTOR CONFIDENCE
ISLAMIC BANKING
ISLAMIC BANKS
ISLAMIC BOND
ISLAMIC BOND ISSUANCE
ISLAMIC BONDS
ISLAMIC FINANCIAL MARKET
ISLAMIC LAW
ISLAMIC MARKET
ISSUANCE
LENDER
LENDERS
LIABILITY COMPOSITION
LIMITED LIABILITY
LIQUIDITY
LIQUIDITY MANAGEMENT
LIVING STANDARDS
LOAN
LOAN PORTFOLIO
LOCAL CURRENCY
LONG-TERM ASSETS
LONG-TERM GOVERNMENT SECURITIES
MARKET VALUE
MARKET YIELD
MATURITIES
MATURITY
MICROFINANCE
MICROFINANCE SECTOR
MONETARY FUND
MONETARY POLICY
NATIONAL SAVING
NON-PERFORMING LOANS
NONPERFORMING LOANS
OIL PRICE
OIL PRICES
OUTPUT
PENSIONS
PERMANENT DEBT
POLITICAL UNCERTAINTY
PORTFOLIO INVESTMENT
PRIVATE INVESTMENT
PRIVATE SECTOR CREDIT
PRIVATIZATION
PRIZE BONDS
PUBLIC DEBT
PUBLIC INVESTMENT
PURCHASING POWER
REFORM PROGRAM
REMITTANCE
REMITTANCES
REPAYMENTS
REPO
REPO RATE
RESERVE
RESERVE REQUIREMENT
RESERVE REQUIREMENTS
RESERVES
RETURN
RETURN ON ASSETS
RETURNS
SECONDARY MARKET
SECURITY CONCERNS
SETTLEMENT
SINKING FUND
SOLVENCY
SOVEREIGN BOND
SOVEREIGN YIELD
SPOT MARKET
STATE BANK
STATUTORY LIQUIDITY
STOCK EXCHANGE
SUKUK
T-BILLS
TANGIBLE ASSET
TAX
TAX COLLECTION
TAX EXEMPTIONS
TAX RATE
TAX RATES
TIME DEPOSITS
TRADE BALANCE
TRADE REGIME
TRADING
TRANCHE
TRANSACTION
TRANSACTION COSTS
TREASURY
TREASURY BILL
TREASURY BILLS
TREASURY RATE
TREATY
TURNOVER
UNDERLYING ASSET
UNFUNDED DEBT
YIELD CURVE
spellingShingle ACCOUNTING
AMORTIZATION
AUCTION
AUCTIONS
AVAILABILITY OF CREDIT
BAILOUT
BALANCE OF PAYMENT
BALANCE OF PAYMENTS
BALANCE SHEETS
BANK BORROWINGS
BANK DEPOSITS
BANK FINANCING
BANKING INSTITUTIONS
BANKING SECTOR
BANKING SYSTEM
BASIS POINT
BASIS POINTS
BID
BIDS
BOND
BOND INDEX
BONDS
BROAD MONEY
BUDGET DEFICIT
BULLET REPAYMENT
CAPACITY BUILDING
CAPITAL ADEQUACY
CAPITAL MARKET TRANSACTIONS
CAPITAL MARKETS
CAPITALIZATION
CASH RESERVE
CASH TRANSFER
CASH TRANSFERS
CENTRAL BANK
COLLECTION PROCESSES
COMMERCIAL BANKS
COMMODITY PRICES
CONCESSIONARY TAX
CONSUMER PRICE INDEX
CONTINGENT LIABILITIES
COUNTRY RISK
COUPON
COUPON BOND
CREDIT BUREAU
CREDIT GROWTH
CURRENT ACCOUNT DEFICIT
DEBT RATIOS
DEBT SERVICE
DEBT SERVICING
DEBT SERVICING COST
DEPOSIT
DISCOUNT RATE
DOMESTIC BANKING
DOMESTIC BORROWING
DOMESTIC CAPITAL
DOMESTIC CAPITAL MARKET
DOMESTIC DEBT
DOMESTIC INTEREST RATES
DOMESTIC MARKET
DOMESTIC PRICE
DOMESTIC SECURITY
DURABLES
ECONOMIC REFORM
EMERGING MARKETS
EQUITY MARKET
EQUITY MARKETS
EUROBOND
EXCHANGE COMMISSION
EXCHANGE RATE
EXPENDITURE
EXPENDITURES
EXPORT GROWTH
EXPORT PERFORMANCE
EXPORTERS
EXTERNAL FINANCING
FINANCIAL CRISIS
FINANCIAL SECTOR
FINANCIAL SECTOR DEVELOPMENTS
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FISCAL BURDEN
FISCAL CONSOLIDATION
FISCAL DEFICIT
FISCAL DEFICITS
FISCAL DISCIPLINE
FISCAL POLICY
FIXED INCOME
FLOATING DEBT
FOREIGN ASSET
FOREIGN CURRENCY
FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT
FOREIGN EXCHANGE
FOREIGN EXCHANGE MARKET
FOREIGN EXCHANGE RESERVES
FOREIGN PORTFOLIO INVESTMENT
FUND INFORMATION
GLOBAL ECONOMY
GOVERNMENT BONDS
GOVERNMENT BORROWING
GOVERNMENT BORROWINGS
GOVERNMENT GRANTS
GOVERNMENT PAPERS
GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT
GROWTH RATE
HOLDING
HUMAN RESOURCE
INCOME LEVELS
INCOME TAX
INFLATION
INFLATION RATE
INFLATION RATES
INFLATIONARY EXPECTATIONS
INFLATIONARY PRESSURES
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY
INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT
INFRASTRUCTURE FINANCING
INSURANCE
INTEREST PAYMENTS
INTEREST RATE
INTEREST RATE SPREADS
INTERNATIONAL BANK
INTERNATIONAL BOND
INTERNATIONAL BOND MARKET
INTERNATIONAL CAPITAL
INTERNATIONAL CAPITAL MARKETS
INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT
INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL STATISTICS
INTERNATIONAL MARKET
INTERNATIONAL MARKETS
INTERNATIONAL TRADE
INVENTORIES
INVESTING
INVESTMENT ASSETS
INVESTMENT CLIMATE
INVESTMENT PORTFOLIO
INVESTOR CONFIDENCE
ISLAMIC BANKING
ISLAMIC BANKS
ISLAMIC BOND
ISLAMIC BOND ISSUANCE
ISLAMIC BONDS
ISLAMIC FINANCIAL MARKET
ISLAMIC LAW
ISLAMIC MARKET
ISSUANCE
LENDER
LENDERS
LIABILITY COMPOSITION
LIMITED LIABILITY
LIQUIDITY
LIQUIDITY MANAGEMENT
LIVING STANDARDS
LOAN
LOAN PORTFOLIO
LOCAL CURRENCY
LONG-TERM ASSETS
LONG-TERM GOVERNMENT SECURITIES
MARKET VALUE
MARKET YIELD
MATURITIES
MATURITY
MICROFINANCE
MICROFINANCE SECTOR
MONETARY FUND
MONETARY POLICY
NATIONAL SAVING
NON-PERFORMING LOANS
NONPERFORMING LOANS
OIL PRICE
OIL PRICES
OUTPUT
PENSIONS
PERMANENT DEBT
POLITICAL UNCERTAINTY
PORTFOLIO INVESTMENT
PRIVATE INVESTMENT
PRIVATE SECTOR CREDIT
PRIVATIZATION
PRIZE BONDS
PUBLIC DEBT
PUBLIC INVESTMENT
PURCHASING POWER
REFORM PROGRAM
REMITTANCE
REMITTANCES
REPAYMENTS
REPO
REPO RATE
RESERVE
RESERVE REQUIREMENT
RESERVE REQUIREMENTS
RESERVES
RETURN
RETURN ON ASSETS
RETURNS
SECONDARY MARKET
SECURITY CONCERNS
SETTLEMENT
SINKING FUND
SOLVENCY
SOVEREIGN BOND
SOVEREIGN YIELD
SPOT MARKET
STATE BANK
STATUTORY LIQUIDITY
STOCK EXCHANGE
SUKUK
T-BILLS
TANGIBLE ASSET
TAX
TAX COLLECTION
TAX EXEMPTIONS
TAX RATE
TAX RATES
TIME DEPOSITS
TRADE BALANCE
TRADE REGIME
TRADING
TRANCHE
TRANSACTION
TRANSACTION COSTS
TREASURY
TREASURY BILL
TREASURY BILLS
TREASURY RATE
TREATY
TURNOVER
UNDERLYING ASSET
UNFUNDED DEBT
YIELD CURVE
World Bank
Pakistan Development Update, April 2015
geographic_facet South Asia
Pakistan
description The Pakistani economy faced four major domestic shocks as of April 2015: (i) a political sit-in by opposition parties in Islamabad that lasted between August and December and raised significant political uncertainty; (ii) the September floods in Punjab that affected agricultural crops; (iii) the postponed sale of Oil and Gas Development Company Limited (OGDCL) equity shares in November that reduced its expected privatization proceeds and foreign direct inflows (FDI); and (iv) the terrorist attack in a school in Peshawar that heightened security concerns. However, supported by a favorable slump in international oil prices, and steady implementation of structural reforms by the government, the economy is improving. Preliminary data for the first half of FY15 show growth picking up, driven mainly by strong performance in the agriculture and services sectors. Despite the floods last year, growth improved in the cotton, wheat, and rice crops. The services sector was boosted by transport, storage, communications, finance, and insurance. On the demand side, growth continues to be driven by private consumption partly fuelled by high remittance inflows. Credit to the private sector continued to grow, but slightly less rapidly than last year: as a percentage of GDP, it fell to 13.4 percent in January 2015 compared with 14.1 percent in January 2014. Pakistan is on track to meet a fiscal deficit target of 4.8 percent of GDP in FY15. The newly elected government appears to be committed to fiscal discipline and has made fiscal consolidation the cornerstone of its economic program supported by the IMF, the World Bank and other donors. At present, Pakistan is facing three sources of risk: first is the prospect of an early reversal of the fall in oil prices. Second is the repeat of political events of the first half that keep FDI flows and private investment low; and also affects foreign reserves, privatization program and growth prospects. An uncertain political environment undermines investor confidence and depresses economic activity. Third is the continuation of a troubled domestic energy sector that continues to endure a long-due complex inheritance on its circular debt. Given past trends and the current growth rate, poverty is expected to continue to fall and shared prosperity to improve in this and the next fiscal year. However, a large mass of the population is clustered around the official poverty line, so that small improvements in household real consumption can translate into substantial movement in poverty in either direction.
format Report
author World Bank
author_facet World Bank
author_sort World Bank
title Pakistan Development Update, April 2015
title_short Pakistan Development Update, April 2015
title_full Pakistan Development Update, April 2015
title_fullStr Pakistan Development Update, April 2015
title_full_unstemmed Pakistan Development Update, April 2015
title_sort pakistan development update, april 2015
publisher Washington, DC
publishDate 2015
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2015/04/24366175/pakistan-development-update
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/21752
_version_ 1764449172314914816
spelling okr-10986-217522021-04-23T14:04:04Z Pakistan Development Update, April 2015 World Bank ACCOUNTING AMORTIZATION AUCTION AUCTIONS AVAILABILITY OF CREDIT BAILOUT BALANCE OF PAYMENT BALANCE OF PAYMENTS BALANCE SHEETS BANK BORROWINGS BANK DEPOSITS BANK FINANCING BANKING INSTITUTIONS BANKING SECTOR BANKING SYSTEM BASIS POINT BASIS POINTS BID BIDS BOND BOND INDEX BONDS BROAD MONEY BUDGET DEFICIT BULLET REPAYMENT CAPACITY BUILDING CAPITAL ADEQUACY CAPITAL MARKET TRANSACTIONS CAPITAL MARKETS CAPITALIZATION CASH RESERVE CASH TRANSFER CASH TRANSFERS CENTRAL BANK COLLECTION PROCESSES COMMERCIAL BANKS COMMODITY PRICES CONCESSIONARY TAX CONSUMER PRICE INDEX CONTINGENT LIABILITIES COUNTRY RISK COUPON COUPON BOND CREDIT BUREAU CREDIT GROWTH CURRENT ACCOUNT DEFICIT DEBT RATIOS DEBT SERVICE DEBT SERVICING DEBT SERVICING COST DEPOSIT DISCOUNT RATE DOMESTIC BANKING DOMESTIC BORROWING DOMESTIC CAPITAL DOMESTIC CAPITAL MARKET DOMESTIC DEBT DOMESTIC INTEREST RATES DOMESTIC MARKET DOMESTIC PRICE DOMESTIC SECURITY DURABLES ECONOMIC REFORM EMERGING MARKETS EQUITY MARKET EQUITY MARKETS EUROBOND EXCHANGE COMMISSION EXCHANGE RATE EXPENDITURE EXPENDITURES EXPORT GROWTH EXPORT PERFORMANCE EXPORTERS EXTERNAL FINANCING FINANCIAL CRISIS FINANCIAL SECTOR FINANCIAL SECTOR DEVELOPMENTS FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FISCAL BURDEN FISCAL CONSOLIDATION FISCAL DEFICIT FISCAL DEFICITS FISCAL DISCIPLINE FISCAL POLICY FIXED INCOME FLOATING DEBT FOREIGN ASSET FOREIGN CURRENCY FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT FOREIGN EXCHANGE FOREIGN EXCHANGE MARKET FOREIGN EXCHANGE RESERVES FOREIGN PORTFOLIO INVESTMENT FUND INFORMATION GLOBAL ECONOMY GOVERNMENT BONDS GOVERNMENT BORROWING GOVERNMENT BORROWINGS GOVERNMENT GRANTS GOVERNMENT PAPERS GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT GROWTH RATE HOLDING HUMAN RESOURCE INCOME LEVELS INCOME TAX INFLATION INFLATION RATE INFLATION RATES INFLATIONARY EXPECTATIONS INFLATIONARY PRESSURES INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT INFRASTRUCTURE FINANCING INSURANCE INTEREST PAYMENTS INTEREST RATE INTEREST RATE SPREADS INTERNATIONAL BANK INTERNATIONAL BOND INTERNATIONAL BOND MARKET INTERNATIONAL CAPITAL INTERNATIONAL CAPITAL MARKETS INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL STATISTICS INTERNATIONAL MARKET INTERNATIONAL MARKETS INTERNATIONAL TRADE INVENTORIES INVESTING INVESTMENT ASSETS INVESTMENT CLIMATE INVESTMENT PORTFOLIO INVESTOR CONFIDENCE ISLAMIC BANKING ISLAMIC BANKS ISLAMIC BOND ISLAMIC BOND ISSUANCE ISLAMIC BONDS ISLAMIC FINANCIAL MARKET ISLAMIC LAW ISLAMIC MARKET ISSUANCE LENDER LENDERS LIABILITY COMPOSITION LIMITED LIABILITY LIQUIDITY LIQUIDITY MANAGEMENT LIVING STANDARDS LOAN LOAN PORTFOLIO LOCAL CURRENCY LONG-TERM ASSETS LONG-TERM GOVERNMENT SECURITIES MARKET VALUE MARKET YIELD MATURITIES MATURITY MICROFINANCE MICROFINANCE SECTOR MONETARY FUND MONETARY POLICY NATIONAL SAVING NON-PERFORMING LOANS NONPERFORMING LOANS OIL PRICE OIL PRICES OUTPUT PENSIONS PERMANENT DEBT POLITICAL UNCERTAINTY PORTFOLIO INVESTMENT PRIVATE INVESTMENT PRIVATE SECTOR CREDIT PRIVATIZATION PRIZE BONDS PUBLIC DEBT PUBLIC INVESTMENT PURCHASING POWER REFORM PROGRAM REMITTANCE REMITTANCES REPAYMENTS REPO REPO RATE RESERVE RESERVE REQUIREMENT RESERVE REQUIREMENTS RESERVES RETURN RETURN ON ASSETS RETURNS SECONDARY MARKET SECURITY CONCERNS SETTLEMENT SINKING FUND SOLVENCY SOVEREIGN BOND SOVEREIGN YIELD SPOT MARKET STATE BANK STATUTORY LIQUIDITY STOCK EXCHANGE SUKUK T-BILLS TANGIBLE ASSET TAX TAX COLLECTION TAX EXEMPTIONS TAX RATE TAX RATES TIME DEPOSITS TRADE BALANCE TRADE REGIME TRADING TRANCHE TRANSACTION TRANSACTION COSTS TREASURY TREASURY BILL TREASURY BILLS TREASURY RATE TREATY TURNOVER UNDERLYING ASSET UNFUNDED DEBT YIELD CURVE The Pakistani economy faced four major domestic shocks as of April 2015: (i) a political sit-in by opposition parties in Islamabad that lasted between August and December and raised significant political uncertainty; (ii) the September floods in Punjab that affected agricultural crops; (iii) the postponed sale of Oil and Gas Development Company Limited (OGDCL) equity shares in November that reduced its expected privatization proceeds and foreign direct inflows (FDI); and (iv) the terrorist attack in a school in Peshawar that heightened security concerns. However, supported by a favorable slump in international oil prices, and steady implementation of structural reforms by the government, the economy is improving. Preliminary data for the first half of FY15 show growth picking up, driven mainly by strong performance in the agriculture and services sectors. Despite the floods last year, growth improved in the cotton, wheat, and rice crops. The services sector was boosted by transport, storage, communications, finance, and insurance. On the demand side, growth continues to be driven by private consumption partly fuelled by high remittance inflows. Credit to the private sector continued to grow, but slightly less rapidly than last year: as a percentage of GDP, it fell to 13.4 percent in January 2015 compared with 14.1 percent in January 2014. Pakistan is on track to meet a fiscal deficit target of 4.8 percent of GDP in FY15. The newly elected government appears to be committed to fiscal discipline and has made fiscal consolidation the cornerstone of its economic program supported by the IMF, the World Bank and other donors. At present, Pakistan is facing three sources of risk: first is the prospect of an early reversal of the fall in oil prices. Second is the repeat of political events of the first half that keep FDI flows and private investment low; and also affects foreign reserves, privatization program and growth prospects. An uncertain political environment undermines investor confidence and depresses economic activity. Third is the continuation of a troubled domestic energy sector that continues to endure a long-due complex inheritance on its circular debt. Given past trends and the current growth rate, poverty is expected to continue to fall and shared prosperity to improve in this and the next fiscal year. However, a large mass of the population is clustered around the official poverty line, so that small improvements in household real consumption can translate into substantial movement in poverty in either direction. 2015-04-16T19:24:38Z 2015-04-16T19:24:38Z 2015-04 Report http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2015/04/24366175/pakistan-development-update http://hdl.handle.net/10986/21752 English en_US CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank Washington, DC Economic & Sector Work Economic & Sector Work :: Economic Updates and Modeling South Asia Pakistan