Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia : Climate Change and Agriculture Country Note

This country note for Macedonia is part of a series of country briefs that summarize information relevant to climate change and agriculture for four pilot countries in the Europe and Central Asia (ECA) Region, with a particular focus on climate and...

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Main Author:	World Bank
Format:	Brief
Language:	English en_US
Published:	Washington, DC 2015
Subjects:	AGRICULTURAL CROPS AGRICULTURAL EDUCATION AGRICULTURAL EMISSIONS AGRICULTURAL LAND AGRICULTURAL OUTPUT AGRICULTURAL PESTS AGRICULTURAL POLICIES AGRICULTURAL POLICY AGRICULTURAL PRACTICES AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTIVITY AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH INSTITUTES AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES AGRICULTURAL SECTORS AGRICULTURAL SYSTEMS AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGIES AGRICULTURE AGRICULTURE PROGRAM AGRICULTURE RESEARCH AGRICULTURE RESEARCH INSTITUTE AGRONOMY AIR ANIMAL HEALTH ANIMALS ANNUAL PRECIPITATION AWARENESS OF CLIMATE CHANGE BARLEY BIO-GAS BIODIVERSITY BIOMASS CAPACITY BUILDING CARBON CARBON DIOXIDE CARBON FERTILIZATION CATTLE CEREALS CLEAN DEVELOPMENT MECHANISM CLIMATE CLIMATE CHANGE CLIMATE CHANGE ADAPTATION CLIMATE CHANGE ADAPTATION STRATEGY CLIMATE CHANGE CHALLENGES CLIMATE CHANGE IMPACT CLIMATE CHANGE IMPACT ASSESSMENT CLIMATE CHANGE IMPACTS CLIMATE CHANGE ISSUES CLIMATE CHANGE RISKS CLIMATE CHANGE VULNERABILITY CLIMATE CHANGES CLIMATE CONDITIONS CLIMATE HAZARDS CLIMATE PROJECTIONS CLIMATE RISKS CLIMATE SCENARIOS CLIMATE SENSITIVE CLIMATES CLIMATIC CONDITIONS CLIMATIC FACTORS CLIMATIC HAZARDS COLD WINTERS CONSTRUCTION MATERIALS CROP CROP INSURANCE CROP INSURANCE PROGRAM CROP PRODUCTION CROP RESIDUES CROP ROTATIONS CROP YIELD CROP YIELDS CROPPING DECISION MAKING DEFORESTATION DESERTIFICATION DISEASES DNA DROUGHT ECOLOGICAL ZONES ECONOMIC ANALYSIS ECONOMIC GROWTH ECONOMIC SECTORS ECONOMICS EMISSION EMISSION SCENARIOS EMISSIONS REDUCTION EMISSIONS SCENARIO EMISSIONS SCENARIOS ENVIRONMENTAL ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT ENVIRONMENTAL PROBLEMS ENVIRONMENTAL SUSTAINABILITY EUROPEAN COMMISSION EXPENDITURES EXTENSION AGENCY EXTERNAL SHOCKS EXTREME CLIMATE EVENTS EXTREME CONDITIONS EXTREME EVENTS EXTREME WEATHER EXTREME WEATHER EVENTS FAO FARMERS FARMS FEASIBILITY FEED FERTILIZERS FINANCIAL CAPACITY FINANCIAL RESOURCES FINANCIAL SUPPORT FLOODS FOOD SAFETY FOOD SECURITY FOOD SUPPLY FORAGE PRODUCTION FOREST FOREST FIRES FOREST MANAGEMENT FORESTRY FORESTRY SECTOR FORESTS FRAMEWORK CONVENTION ON CLIMATE CHANGE FROST FUELS FUTURE CLIMATE SCENARIOS GCM GHG GHGS GLOBAL EMISSIONS GREENHOUSE GREENHOUSE GAS GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS IMPACT ASSESSMENT IMPACT OF CLIMATE IMPACT OF CLIMATE CHANGE IMPACT OF CLIMATE CHANGE ON AGRICULTURE IMPACTS OF CLIMATE CHANGE INCOME INVESTMENT DECISIONS IRRIGATION LAKES LAND DEGRADATION LAND MANAGEMENT LAND PRODUCTIVITY LAND RECLAMATION LAND USE LAND USE CHANGE LAND-USE CHANGE LANDS LEVELS OF EMISSIONS LIVESTOCK LIVESTOCK BREEDING LIVESTOCK MANURE LIVESTOCK SYSTEMS LIVING CONDITIONS LOGGING MAIZE MAIZE YIELDS MANURE MANURE MANAGEMENT MEAN TEMPERATURE METHANE METHANE EMISSIONS MILK NATIONAL CLIMATE NATURAL RESOURCE BASE NATURAL RESOURCE MANAGEMENT NEGATIVE IMPACT NITROUS OXIDE NITROUS OXIDE EMISSIONS NUTRIENT MANAGEMENT ORGANIC AGRICULTURE ORGANIC CROPS ORGANIC FARMING ORGANIC FARMING SYSTEMS ORGANIC FRUITS ORGANIC MATTER ORGANIC PRODUCE OVERGRAZING OZONE PASTURES PESTS POLLUTION POLYMERS PRODUCERS RAIN RAINFALL RESPONSE TO CLIMATE CHANGE RISK MANAGEMENT RURAL COMMUNITIES RURAL DEVELOPMENT RURAL DEVELOPMENT STRATEGIES RURAL POPULATION SALINIZATION SCIENTISTS SEASON SF6 SHEEP SINK SOIL DEGRADATION SOIL DRAINAGE SOIL EROSION SOIL FERTILITY SOILS STORMS SURFACE WATER SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT TEMPERATURE TEMPERATURES TOTAL EMISSIONS TREES UNCERTAINTIES UNITED NATIONS VEGETABLE CROPS VEGETABLES VULNERABILITY INDICATORS VULNERABILITY TO CLIMATE CHANGE WARMER CLIMATE WATER RESOURCES WATER USE EFFICIENCY WATERSHED WATERSHED MANAGEMENT WHEAT WHEAT YIELDS WINTER CROPS WINTER WHEAT
Online Access:	http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2010/09/24241606/macedonia-former-yugoslav-republic-climate-change-agriculture-country-note http://hdl.handle.net/10986/21836

id	okr-10986-21836
recordtype	oai_dc
repository_type	Digital Repository
institution_category	Foreign Institution
institution	Digital Repositories
building	World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection	World Bank
language	English en_US
topic	AGRICULTURAL CROPS AGRICULTURAL EDUCATION AGRICULTURAL EMISSIONS AGRICULTURAL LAND AGRICULTURAL OUTPUT AGRICULTURAL PESTS AGRICULTURAL POLICIES AGRICULTURAL POLICY AGRICULTURAL PRACTICES AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTIVITY AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH INSTITUTES AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES AGRICULTURAL SECTORS AGRICULTURAL SYSTEMS AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGIES AGRICULTURE AGRICULTURE PROGRAM AGRICULTURE RESEARCH AGRICULTURE RESEARCH INSTITUTE AGRONOMY AIR ANIMAL HEALTH ANIMALS ANNUAL PRECIPITATION AWARENESS OF CLIMATE CHANGE BARLEY BIO-GAS BIODIVERSITY BIOMASS CAPACITY BUILDING CARBON CARBON DIOXIDE CARBON FERTILIZATION CATTLE CEREALS CLEAN DEVELOPMENT MECHANISM CLIMATE CLIMATE CHANGE CLIMATE CHANGE ADAPTATION CLIMATE CHANGE ADAPTATION STRATEGY CLIMATE CHANGE CHALLENGES CLIMATE CHANGE IMPACT CLIMATE CHANGE IMPACT ASSESSMENT CLIMATE CHANGE IMPACTS CLIMATE CHANGE ISSUES CLIMATE CHANGE RISKS CLIMATE CHANGE VULNERABILITY CLIMATE CHANGES CLIMATE CONDITIONS CLIMATE HAZARDS CLIMATE PROJECTIONS CLIMATE RISKS CLIMATE SCENARIOS CLIMATE SENSITIVE CLIMATES CLIMATIC CONDITIONS CLIMATIC FACTORS CLIMATIC HAZARDS COLD WINTERS CONSTRUCTION MATERIALS CROP CROP INSURANCE CROP INSURANCE PROGRAM CROP PRODUCTION CROP RESIDUES CROP ROTATIONS CROP YIELD CROP YIELDS CROPPING DECISION MAKING DEFORESTATION DESERTIFICATION DISEASES DNA DROUGHT ECOLOGICAL ZONES ECONOMIC ANALYSIS ECONOMIC GROWTH ECONOMIC SECTORS ECONOMICS EMISSION EMISSION SCENARIOS EMISSIONS REDUCTION EMISSIONS SCENARIO EMISSIONS SCENARIOS ENVIRONMENTAL ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT ENVIRONMENTAL PROBLEMS ENVIRONMENTAL SUSTAINABILITY EUROPEAN COMMISSION EXPENDITURES EXTENSION AGENCY EXTERNAL SHOCKS EXTREME CLIMATE EVENTS EXTREME CONDITIONS EXTREME EVENTS EXTREME WEATHER EXTREME WEATHER EVENTS FAO FARMERS FARMS FEASIBILITY FEED FERTILIZERS FINANCIAL CAPACITY FINANCIAL RESOURCES FINANCIAL SUPPORT FLOODS FOOD SAFETY FOOD SECURITY FOOD SUPPLY FORAGE PRODUCTION FOREST FOREST FIRES FOREST MANAGEMENT FORESTRY FORESTRY SECTOR FORESTS FRAMEWORK CONVENTION ON CLIMATE CHANGE FROST FUELS FUTURE CLIMATE SCENARIOS GCM GHG GHGS GLOBAL EMISSIONS GREENHOUSE GREENHOUSE GAS GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS IMPACT ASSESSMENT IMPACT OF CLIMATE IMPACT OF CLIMATE CHANGE IMPACT OF CLIMATE CHANGE ON AGRICULTURE IMPACTS OF CLIMATE CHANGE INCOME INVESTMENT DECISIONS IRRIGATION LAKES LAND DEGRADATION LAND MANAGEMENT LAND PRODUCTIVITY LAND RECLAMATION LAND USE LAND USE CHANGE LAND-USE CHANGE LANDS LEVELS OF EMISSIONS LIVESTOCK LIVESTOCK BREEDING LIVESTOCK MANURE LIVESTOCK SYSTEMS LIVING CONDITIONS LOGGING MAIZE MAIZE YIELDS MANURE MANURE MANAGEMENT MEAN TEMPERATURE METHANE METHANE EMISSIONS MILK NATIONAL CLIMATE NATURAL RESOURCE BASE NATURAL RESOURCE MANAGEMENT NEGATIVE IMPACT NITROUS OXIDE NITROUS OXIDE EMISSIONS NUTRIENT MANAGEMENT ORGANIC AGRICULTURE ORGANIC CROPS ORGANIC FARMING ORGANIC FARMING SYSTEMS ORGANIC FRUITS ORGANIC MATTER ORGANIC PRODUCE OVERGRAZING OZONE PASTURES PESTS POLLUTION POLYMERS PRODUCERS RAIN RAINFALL RESPONSE TO CLIMATE CHANGE RISK MANAGEMENT RURAL COMMUNITIES RURAL DEVELOPMENT RURAL DEVELOPMENT STRATEGIES RURAL POPULATION SALINIZATION SCIENTISTS SEASON SF6 SHEEP SINK SOIL DEGRADATION SOIL DRAINAGE SOIL EROSION SOIL FERTILITY SOILS STORMS SURFACE WATER SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT TEMPERATURE TEMPERATURES TOTAL EMISSIONS TREES UNCERTAINTIES UNITED NATIONS VEGETABLE CROPS VEGETABLES VULNERABILITY INDICATORS VULNERABILITY TO CLIMATE CHANGE WARMER CLIMATE WATER RESOURCES WATER USE EFFICIENCY WATERSHED WATERSHED MANAGEMENT WHEAT WHEAT YIELDS WINTER CROPS WINTER WHEAT
spellingShingle	AGRICULTURAL CROPS AGRICULTURAL EDUCATION AGRICULTURAL EMISSIONS AGRICULTURAL LAND AGRICULTURAL OUTPUT AGRICULTURAL PESTS AGRICULTURAL POLICIES AGRICULTURAL POLICY AGRICULTURAL PRACTICES AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTIVITY AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH INSTITUTES AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES AGRICULTURAL SECTORS AGRICULTURAL SYSTEMS AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGIES AGRICULTURE AGRICULTURE PROGRAM AGRICULTURE RESEARCH AGRICULTURE RESEARCH INSTITUTE AGRONOMY AIR ANIMAL HEALTH ANIMALS ANNUAL PRECIPITATION AWARENESS OF CLIMATE CHANGE BARLEY BIO-GAS BIODIVERSITY BIOMASS CAPACITY BUILDING CARBON CARBON DIOXIDE CARBON FERTILIZATION CATTLE CEREALS CLEAN DEVELOPMENT MECHANISM CLIMATE CLIMATE CHANGE CLIMATE CHANGE ADAPTATION CLIMATE CHANGE ADAPTATION STRATEGY CLIMATE CHANGE CHALLENGES CLIMATE CHANGE IMPACT CLIMATE CHANGE IMPACT ASSESSMENT CLIMATE CHANGE IMPACTS CLIMATE CHANGE ISSUES CLIMATE CHANGE RISKS CLIMATE CHANGE VULNERABILITY CLIMATE CHANGES CLIMATE CONDITIONS CLIMATE HAZARDS CLIMATE PROJECTIONS CLIMATE RISKS CLIMATE SCENARIOS CLIMATE SENSITIVE CLIMATES CLIMATIC CONDITIONS CLIMATIC FACTORS CLIMATIC HAZARDS COLD WINTERS CONSTRUCTION MATERIALS CROP CROP INSURANCE CROP INSURANCE PROGRAM CROP PRODUCTION CROP RESIDUES CROP ROTATIONS CROP YIELD CROP YIELDS CROPPING DECISION MAKING DEFORESTATION DESERTIFICATION DISEASES DNA DROUGHT ECOLOGICAL ZONES ECONOMIC ANALYSIS ECONOMIC GROWTH ECONOMIC SECTORS ECONOMICS EMISSION EMISSION SCENARIOS EMISSIONS REDUCTION EMISSIONS SCENARIO EMISSIONS SCENARIOS ENVIRONMENTAL ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT ENVIRONMENTAL PROBLEMS ENVIRONMENTAL SUSTAINABILITY EUROPEAN COMMISSION EXPENDITURES EXTENSION AGENCY EXTERNAL SHOCKS EXTREME CLIMATE EVENTS EXTREME CONDITIONS EXTREME EVENTS EXTREME WEATHER EXTREME WEATHER EVENTS FAO FARMERS FARMS FEASIBILITY FEED FERTILIZERS FINANCIAL CAPACITY FINANCIAL RESOURCES FINANCIAL SUPPORT FLOODS FOOD SAFETY FOOD SECURITY FOOD SUPPLY FORAGE PRODUCTION FOREST FOREST FIRES FOREST MANAGEMENT FORESTRY FORESTRY SECTOR FORESTS FRAMEWORK CONVENTION ON CLIMATE CHANGE FROST FUELS FUTURE CLIMATE SCENARIOS GCM GHG GHGS GLOBAL EMISSIONS GREENHOUSE GREENHOUSE GAS GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS IMPACT ASSESSMENT IMPACT OF CLIMATE IMPACT OF CLIMATE CHANGE IMPACT OF CLIMATE CHANGE ON AGRICULTURE IMPACTS OF CLIMATE CHANGE INCOME INVESTMENT DECISIONS IRRIGATION LAKES LAND DEGRADATION LAND MANAGEMENT LAND PRODUCTIVITY LAND RECLAMATION LAND USE LAND USE CHANGE LAND-USE CHANGE LANDS LEVELS OF EMISSIONS LIVESTOCK LIVESTOCK BREEDING LIVESTOCK MANURE LIVESTOCK SYSTEMS LIVING CONDITIONS LOGGING MAIZE MAIZE YIELDS MANURE MANURE MANAGEMENT MEAN TEMPERATURE METHANE METHANE EMISSIONS MILK NATIONAL CLIMATE NATURAL RESOURCE BASE NATURAL RESOURCE MANAGEMENT NEGATIVE IMPACT NITROUS OXIDE NITROUS OXIDE EMISSIONS NUTRIENT MANAGEMENT ORGANIC AGRICULTURE ORGANIC CROPS ORGANIC FARMING ORGANIC FARMING SYSTEMS ORGANIC FRUITS ORGANIC MATTER ORGANIC PRODUCE OVERGRAZING OZONE PASTURES PESTS POLLUTION POLYMERS PRODUCERS RAIN RAINFALL RESPONSE TO CLIMATE CHANGE RISK MANAGEMENT RURAL COMMUNITIES RURAL DEVELOPMENT RURAL DEVELOPMENT STRATEGIES RURAL POPULATION SALINIZATION SCIENTISTS SEASON SF6 SHEEP SINK SOIL DEGRADATION SOIL DRAINAGE SOIL EROSION SOIL FERTILITY SOILS STORMS SURFACE WATER SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT TEMPERATURE TEMPERATURES TOTAL EMISSIONS TREES UNCERTAINTIES UNITED NATIONS VEGETABLE CROPS VEGETABLES VULNERABILITY INDICATORS VULNERABILITY TO CLIMATE CHANGE WARMER CLIMATE WATER RESOURCES WATER USE EFFICIENCY WATERSHED WATERSHED MANAGEMENT WHEAT WHEAT YIELDS WINTER CROPS WINTER WHEAT World Bank Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia : Climate Change and Agriculture Country Note
geographic_facet	Europe and Central Asia Macedonia, former Yugoslav Republic of North Macedonia (Formerly the Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia)
relation	Climate change and agriculture country note;
description	This country note for Macedonia is part of a series of country briefs that summarize information relevant to climate change and agriculture for four pilot countries in the Europe and Central Asia (ECA) Region, with a particular focus on climate and crop projections, adaptation options, policy development and institutional involvement. The note series has been developed to provide a baseline of knowledge on climate change and agriculture for the pilot countries participating in the regional program on reducing vulnerability to climate change in ECA agricultural systems. This note for Macedonia was shared with the Government and other agricultural sector stakeholders and used as an engagement tool for a National Awareness Raising and Consultation Workshop, held in Skopje in May 2010. Feedback and comments on the note from this consultation process have been incorporated into this updated version in collaboration with the Macedonian Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Water Economy (MAFWE).
format	Brief
author	World Bank
author_facet	World Bank
author_sort	World Bank
title	Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia : Climate Change and Agriculture Country Note
title_short	Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia : Climate Change and Agriculture Country Note
title_full	Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia : Climate Change and Agriculture Country Note
title_fullStr	Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia : Climate Change and Agriculture Country Note
title_full_unstemmed	Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia : Climate Change and Agriculture Country Note
title_sort	former yugoslav republic of macedonia : climate change and agriculture country note
publisher	Washington, DC
publishDate	2015
url	http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2010/09/24241606/macedonia-former-yugoslav-republic-climate-change-agriculture-country-note http://hdl.handle.net/10986/21836
_version_	1764449312073318400
spelling	okr-10986-218362021-04-23T14:04:04Z Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia : Climate Change and Agriculture Country Note World Bank AGRICULTURAL CROPS AGRICULTURAL EDUCATION AGRICULTURAL EMISSIONS AGRICULTURAL LAND AGRICULTURAL OUTPUT AGRICULTURAL PESTS AGRICULTURAL POLICIES AGRICULTURAL POLICY AGRICULTURAL PRACTICES AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTIVITY AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH INSTITUTES AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES AGRICULTURAL SECTORS AGRICULTURAL SYSTEMS AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGIES AGRICULTURE AGRICULTURE PROGRAM AGRICULTURE RESEARCH AGRICULTURE RESEARCH INSTITUTE AGRONOMY AIR ANIMAL HEALTH ANIMALS ANNUAL PRECIPITATION AWARENESS OF CLIMATE CHANGE BARLEY BIO-GAS BIODIVERSITY BIOMASS CAPACITY BUILDING CARBON CARBON DIOXIDE CARBON FERTILIZATION CATTLE CEREALS CLEAN DEVELOPMENT MECHANISM CLIMATE CLIMATE CHANGE CLIMATE CHANGE ADAPTATION CLIMATE CHANGE ADAPTATION STRATEGY CLIMATE CHANGE CHALLENGES CLIMATE CHANGE IMPACT CLIMATE CHANGE IMPACT ASSESSMENT CLIMATE CHANGE IMPACTS CLIMATE CHANGE ISSUES CLIMATE CHANGE RISKS CLIMATE CHANGE VULNERABILITY CLIMATE CHANGES CLIMATE CONDITIONS CLIMATE HAZARDS CLIMATE PROJECTIONS CLIMATE RISKS CLIMATE SCENARIOS CLIMATE SENSITIVE CLIMATES CLIMATIC CONDITIONS CLIMATIC FACTORS CLIMATIC HAZARDS COLD WINTERS CONSTRUCTION MATERIALS CROP CROP INSURANCE CROP INSURANCE PROGRAM CROP PRODUCTION CROP RESIDUES CROP ROTATIONS CROP YIELD CROP YIELDS CROPPING DECISION MAKING DEFORESTATION DESERTIFICATION DISEASES DNA DROUGHT ECOLOGICAL ZONES ECONOMIC ANALYSIS ECONOMIC GROWTH ECONOMIC SECTORS ECONOMICS EMISSION EMISSION SCENARIOS EMISSIONS REDUCTION EMISSIONS SCENARIO EMISSIONS SCENARIOS ENVIRONMENTAL ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT ENVIRONMENTAL PROBLEMS ENVIRONMENTAL SUSTAINABILITY EUROPEAN COMMISSION EXPENDITURES EXTENSION AGENCY EXTERNAL SHOCKS EXTREME CLIMATE EVENTS EXTREME CONDITIONS EXTREME EVENTS EXTREME WEATHER EXTREME WEATHER EVENTS FAO FARMERS FARMS FEASIBILITY FEED FERTILIZERS FINANCIAL CAPACITY FINANCIAL RESOURCES FINANCIAL SUPPORT FLOODS FOOD SAFETY FOOD SECURITY FOOD SUPPLY FORAGE PRODUCTION FOREST FOREST FIRES FOREST MANAGEMENT FORESTRY FORESTRY SECTOR FORESTS FRAMEWORK CONVENTION ON CLIMATE CHANGE FROST FUELS FUTURE CLIMATE SCENARIOS GCM GHG GHGS GLOBAL EMISSIONS GREENHOUSE GREENHOUSE GAS GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS IMPACT ASSESSMENT IMPACT OF CLIMATE IMPACT OF CLIMATE CHANGE IMPACT OF CLIMATE CHANGE ON AGRICULTURE IMPACTS OF CLIMATE CHANGE INCOME INVESTMENT DECISIONS IRRIGATION LAKES LAND DEGRADATION LAND MANAGEMENT LAND PRODUCTIVITY LAND RECLAMATION LAND USE LAND USE CHANGE LAND-USE CHANGE LANDS LEVELS OF EMISSIONS LIVESTOCK LIVESTOCK BREEDING LIVESTOCK MANURE LIVESTOCK SYSTEMS LIVING CONDITIONS LOGGING MAIZE MAIZE YIELDS MANURE MANURE MANAGEMENT MEAN TEMPERATURE METHANE METHANE EMISSIONS MILK NATIONAL CLIMATE NATURAL RESOURCE BASE NATURAL RESOURCE MANAGEMENT NEGATIVE IMPACT NITROUS OXIDE NITROUS OXIDE EMISSIONS NUTRIENT MANAGEMENT ORGANIC AGRICULTURE ORGANIC CROPS ORGANIC FARMING ORGANIC FARMING SYSTEMS ORGANIC FRUITS ORGANIC MATTER ORGANIC PRODUCE OVERGRAZING OZONE PASTURES PESTS POLLUTION POLYMERS PRODUCERS RAIN RAINFALL RESPONSE TO CLIMATE CHANGE RISK MANAGEMENT RURAL COMMUNITIES RURAL DEVELOPMENT RURAL DEVELOPMENT STRATEGIES RURAL POPULATION SALINIZATION SCIENTISTS SEASON SF6 SHEEP SINK SOIL DEGRADATION SOIL DRAINAGE SOIL EROSION SOIL FERTILITY SOILS STORMS SURFACE WATER SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT TEMPERATURE TEMPERATURES TOTAL EMISSIONS TREES UNCERTAINTIES UNITED NATIONS VEGETABLE CROPS VEGETABLES VULNERABILITY INDICATORS VULNERABILITY TO CLIMATE CHANGE WARMER CLIMATE WATER RESOURCES WATER USE EFFICIENCY WATERSHED WATERSHED MANAGEMENT WHEAT WHEAT YIELDS WINTER CROPS WINTER WHEAT This country note for Macedonia is part of a series of country briefs that summarize information relevant to climate change and agriculture for four pilot countries in the Europe and Central Asia (ECA) Region, with a particular focus on climate and crop projections, adaptation options, policy development and institutional involvement. The note series has been developed to provide a baseline of knowledge on climate change and agriculture for the pilot countries participating in the regional program on reducing vulnerability to climate change in ECA agricultural systems. This note for Macedonia was shared with the Government and other agricultural sector stakeholders and used as an engagement tool for a National Awareness Raising and Consultation Workshop, held in Skopje in May 2010. Feedback and comments on the note from this consultation process have been incorporated into this updated version in collaboration with the Macedonian Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Water Economy (MAFWE). 2015-04-29T22:17:22Z 2015-04-29T22:17:22Z 2010-09 Brief http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2010/09/24241606/macedonia-former-yugoslav-republic-climate-change-agriculture-country-note http://hdl.handle.net/10986/21836 English en_US Climate change and agriculture country note; CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank Washington, DC Publications & Research Publications & Research :: Brief Europe and Central Asia Macedonia, former Yugoslav Republic of North Macedonia (Formerly the Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia)

Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia : Climate Change and Agriculture Country Note

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